184 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
184 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
# coding:utf-8
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import autograd.numpy as np
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from autograd import elementwise_grad
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from mla.neuralnet.activations import get_activation
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from mla.neuralnet.parameters import Parameters
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np.random.seed(9999)
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class Layer(object):
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def setup(self, X_shape):
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"""Allocates initial weights."""
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pass
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def forward_pass(self, x):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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"""Returns shape of the current layer."""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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class ParamMixin(object):
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@property
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def parameters(self):
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return self._params
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class PhaseMixin(object):
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_train = False
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@property
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def is_training(self):
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return self._train
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@is_training.setter
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def is_training(self, is_train=True):
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self._train = is_train
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@property
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def is_testing(self):
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return not self._train
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@is_testing.setter
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def is_testing(self, is_test=True):
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self._train = not is_test
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class Dense(Layer, ParamMixin):
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def __init__(self, output_dim, parameters=None):
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"""A fully connected layer.
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Parameters
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----------
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output_dim : int
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"""
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self._params = parameters
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self.output_dim = output_dim
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self.last_input = None
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if parameters is None:
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self._params = Parameters()
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def setup(self, x_shape):
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self._params.setup_weights((x_shape[1], self.output_dim))
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def forward_pass(self, X):
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self.last_input = X
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return self.weight(X)
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def weight(self, X):
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W = np.dot(X, self._params["W"])
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return W + self._params["b"]
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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dW = np.dot(self.last_input.T, delta)
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db = np.sum(delta, axis=0)
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# Update gradient values
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self._params.update_grad("W", dW)
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self._params.update_grad("b", db)
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return np.dot(delta, self._params["W"].T)
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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return x_shape[0], self.output_dim
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class Activation(Layer):
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def __init__(self, name):
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self.last_input = None
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self.activation = get_activation(name)
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# Derivative of activation function
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self.activation_d = elementwise_grad(self.activation)
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def forward_pass(self, X):
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self.last_input = X
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return self.activation(X)
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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return self.activation_d(self.last_input) * delta
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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return x_shape
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class Dropout(Layer, PhaseMixin):
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"""Randomly set a fraction of `p` inputs to 0 at each training update."""
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def __init__(self, p=0.1):
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self.p = p
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self._mask = None
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def forward_pass(self, X):
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assert self.p > 0
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if self.is_training:
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self._mask = np.random.uniform(size=X.shape) > self.p
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y = X * self._mask
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else:
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y = X * (1.0 - self.p)
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return y
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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return delta * self._mask
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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return x_shape
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class TimeStepSlicer(Layer):
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"""Take a specific time step from 3D tensor."""
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def __init__(self, step=-1):
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self.step = step
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def forward_pass(self, x):
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return x[:, self.step, :]
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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return np.repeat(delta[:, np.newaxis, :], 2, 1)
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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return x_shape[0], x_shape[2]
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class TimeDistributedDense(Layer):
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"""Apply regular Dense layer to every timestep."""
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def __init__(self, output_dim):
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self.output_dim = output_dim
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self.n_timesteps = None
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self.dense = None
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self.input_dim = None
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def setup(self, X_shape):
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self.dense = Dense(self.output_dim)
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self.dense.setup((X_shape[0], X_shape[2]))
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self.input_dim = X_shape[2]
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def forward_pass(self, X):
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n_timesteps = X.shape[1]
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X = X.reshape(-1, X.shape[-1])
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y = self.dense.forward_pass(X)
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y = y.reshape((-1, n_timesteps, self.output_dim))
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return y
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def backward_pass(self, delta):
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n_timesteps = delta.shape[1]
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X = delta.reshape(-1, delta.shape[-1])
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y = self.dense.backward_pass(X)
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y = y.reshape((-1, n_timesteps, self.input_dim))
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return y
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@property
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def parameters(self):
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return self.dense._params
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def shape(self, x_shape):
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return x_shape[0], x_shape[1], self.output_dim
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