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quantconnect--lean/Algorithm.Python/LongAndShortCallCalendarSpreadStrategiesAlgorithm.py
2026-07-13 13:02:50 +08:00

65 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from AlgorithmImports import *
import itertools
from OptionStrategyFactoryMethodsBaseAlgorithm import *
### <summary>
### This algorithm demonstrate how to use OptionStrategies helper class to batch send orders for common strategies.
### In this case, the algorithm tests the Call Calendar Spread and Short Call Calendar Spread strategies.
### </summary>
class LongAndShortCallCalendarSpreadStrategiesAlgorithm(OptionStrategyFactoryMethodsBaseAlgorithm):
def expected_orders_count(self) -> int:
return 4
def trade_strategy(self, chain: OptionChain, option_symbol: Symbol) -> None:
call_contracts = sorted((contract for contract in chain if contract.right == OptionRight.CALL),
key=lambda x: abs(x.strike - chain.underlying.value))
for strike, group in itertools.groupby(call_contracts, lambda x: x.strike):
contracts = sorted(group, key=lambda x: x.expiry)
if len(contracts) < 2:
continue
self._near_expiration = contracts[0].expiry
self._far_expiration = contracts[1].expiry
self._call_calendar_spread = OptionStrategies.call_calendar_spread(option_symbol, strike, self._near_expiration, self._far_expiration)
self._short_call_calendar_spread = OptionStrategies.short_call_calendar_spread(option_symbol, strike, self._near_expiration, self._far_expiration)
self.buy(self._call_calendar_spread, 2)
return
def assert_strategy_position_group(self, position_group: IPositionGroup, option_symbol: Symbol) -> None:
positions = list(position_group.positions)
if len(positions) != 2:
raise AssertionError(f"Expected position group to have 2 positions. Actual: {len(positions)}")
near_expiration_position = next((position for position in positions
if position.symbol.id.option_right == OptionRight.CALL and position.symbol.id.date == self._near_expiration),
None)
if not near_expiration_position or near_expiration_position.quantity != -2:
raise AssertionError(f"Expected near expiration position to be -2. Actual: {near_expiration_position.quantity}")
far_expiration_position = next((position for position in positions
if position.symbol.id.option_right == OptionRight.CALL and position.symbol.id.date == self._far_expiration),
None)
if not far_expiration_position or far_expiration_position.quantity != 2:
raise AssertionError(f"Expected far expiration position to be 2. Actual: {far_expiration_position.quantity}")
def liquidate_strategy(self) -> None:
# We should be able to close the position using the inverse strategy (a short call calendar spread)
self.buy(self._short_call_calendar_spread, 2)