265 lines
8.3 KiB
Python
265 lines
8.3 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import abc
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import math
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import numpy as np
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import paddle
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from ...static.quantization.cal_kl_threshold import cal_kl_threshold
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from . import utils
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def abs_max_value(tensor):
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return float(paddle.max(paddle.abs(tensor)))
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def merge_max_value(old, new):
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"""
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Merge the max element one by one in two lists.
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"""
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assert isinstance(old, list) and isinstance(new, list)
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if old != []:
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assert len(old) == len(new)
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for i in range(len(old)):
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assert type(old[i]) == type(new[i])
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if isinstance(old[i], list):
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new[i] = merge_max_value(old[i], new[i])
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else:
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new[i] = max(new[i], old[i])
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return new
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def combine_abs_max_and_hist(
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tensor, origin_max, origin_hist, bins, upsample_bins
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):
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""" """
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new_max = abs_max_value(tensor)
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if new_max == 0.0:
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return origin_max, origin_hist
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elif origin_max == 0.0:
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new_hist, _ = np.histogram(
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paddle.abs(tensor).numpy(False), range=(0, new_max), bins=bins
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)
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new_hist = new_hist.astype(np.float32)
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return new_max, new_hist
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elif new_max <= origin_max:
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new_hist, _ = np.histogram(
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paddle.abs(tensor).numpy(False), range=(0, origin_max), bins=bins
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)
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new_hist = new_hist.astype(np.float32)
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new_hist += origin_hist
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return origin_max, new_hist
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else:
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# bin_width = origin_max / (bins * upsample_bins)
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# = new_max / (bins * downsample_bins)
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bin_width = origin_max / (bins * upsample_bins)
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downsample_bins = int(math.ceil(new_max / (bins * bin_width)))
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new_max = bins * bin_width * downsample_bins
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upsampled_hist = np.repeat(origin_hist, upsample_bins)
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expanded_hist = np.zeros((bins * downsample_bins), dtype=np.float32)
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expanded_hist[0 : bins * upsample_bins] = upsampled_hist
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cumsumed_hist = np.cumsum(expanded_hist, dtype=np.float64)[
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downsample_bins - 1 :: downsample_bins
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]
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shift_cumsumed_hist = np.zeros((bins), dtype=np.float64)
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shift_cumsumed_hist[1:] = cumsumed_hist[0:-1]
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sampled_hist = (cumsumed_hist - shift_cumsumed_hist) / upsample_bins
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sampled_hist = sampled_hist.astype(np.float32)
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new_hist, _ = np.histogram(
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paddle.abs(tensor).numpy(False), range=(0, new_max), bins=bins
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)
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new_hist = new_hist.astype(np.float32)
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new_hist += sampled_hist
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return new_max, new_hist
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class BaseQuantizer(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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"""
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Base quantizer for activation and weight.
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"""
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def __init__(self, quant_bits=8):
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super().__init__()
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assert isinstance(quant_bits, int)
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assert quant_bits > 0 and quant_bits <= 16
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self.quant_bits = quant_bits
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self.abs_max_vals = []
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self.thresholds = []
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def sample_data(self, layer, tensors):
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pass
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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pass
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class AbsmaxQuantizer(BaseQuantizer):
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"""
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Per-tensor abs max quantizer.
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"""
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def __init__(self, quant_bits=8):
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super().__init__(quant_bits)
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def sample_data(self, layer, tensors):
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assert isinstance(tensors, tuple)
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abs_max_vals = [abs_max_value(t) for t in tensors]
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self.abs_max_vals = merge_max_value(self.abs_max_vals, abs_max_vals)
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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self.thresholds = self.abs_max_vals
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class PerChannelAbsmaxQuantizer(BaseQuantizer):
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"""
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Per channel abs max quantizer.
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"""
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def __init__(self, quant_bits=8):
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super().__init__(quant_bits)
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def sample_data(self, layer, tensors):
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assert isinstance(layer, paddle.nn.Layer)
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assert isinstance(tensors, tuple)
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abs_max_vals_list = []
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for idx, tensor in enumerate(tensors):
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if isinstance(layer, tuple(utils.spec_channel_axis_layers)):
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abs_max_vals = [
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abs_max_value(tensor[:, i]) for i in range(tensor.shape[1])
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]
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abs_max_vals_list.append(abs_max_vals)
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else:
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abs_max_vals = [
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abs_max_value(tensor[i]) for i in range(tensor.shape[0])
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]
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abs_max_vals_list.append(abs_max_vals)
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self.abs_max_vals = merge_max_value(
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self.abs_max_vals, abs_max_vals_list
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)
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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self.thresholds = self.abs_max_vals
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class BaseHistQuantizer(BaseQuantizer, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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""" """
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def __init__(self, quant_bits=8, bins=1024, upsample_bins=64):
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super().__init__(quant_bits)
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self.bins = bins
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self.upsample_bins = upsample_bins
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self.hists = []
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def sample_data(self, layer, tensors):
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assert isinstance(tensors, tuple)
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if self.abs_max_vals == []:
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abs_max_vals = [abs_max_value(t) for t in tensors]
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self.abs_max_vals = abs_max_vals
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for idx, tensor in enumerate(tensors):
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if abs_max_vals[idx] == 0.0:
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self.hists.append(None)
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else:
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hist, _ = np.histogram(
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paddle.abs(tensor).numpy(False),
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range=(0.0, abs_max_vals[idx]),
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bins=self.bins,
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)
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hist = hist.astype(np.float32)
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self.hists.append(hist)
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else:
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assert len(self.abs_max_vals) == len(tensors)
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assert len(self.hists) == len(tensors)
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for idx, tensor in enumerate(tensors):
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new_abs_max, new_hist = combine_abs_max_and_hist(
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tensor,
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self.abs_max_vals[idx],
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self.hists[idx],
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self.bins,
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self.upsample_bins,
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)
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self.abs_max_vals[idx] = new_abs_max
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self.hists[idx] = new_hist
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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pass
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class HistQuantizer(BaseHistQuantizer):
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""" """
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def __init__(
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self, quant_bits=8, bins=1024, upsample_bins=64, hist_percent=0.99999
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):
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super().__init__(quant_bits, bins, upsample_bins)
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self.hist_percent = hist_percent
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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def _helper(abs_max, hist, percent):
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assert hist.ndim == 1 and percent < 1.0
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hist = hist / np.sum(hist, dtype=np.float64)
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cumsumed_hist = np.cumsum(hist)
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index = np.argwhere(cumsumed_hist >= percent)[0]
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return float((index - 0.5) * (abs_max / hist.shape[0]))
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for idx in range(len(self.hists)):
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if self.hists[idx] is None:
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self.thresholds.append(self.abs_max_vals[idx])
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else:
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threshold = _helper(
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self.abs_max_vals[idx], self.hists[idx], self.hist_percent
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)
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self.thresholds.append(threshold)
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class KLQuantizer(BaseHistQuantizer):
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""" """
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def __init__(self, quant_bits=8, bins=1024, upsample_bins=64):
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super().__init__(quant_bits, bins, upsample_bins)
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def cal_thresholds(self):
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for idx in range(len(self.hists)):
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if self.hists[idx] is None:
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self.thresholds.append(self.abs_max_vals[idx])
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else:
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hist = self.hists[idx]
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abs_max_val = self.abs_max_vals[idx]
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bin_width = abs_max_val / hist.shape[0]
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threshold = cal_kl_threshold(hist, bin_width, self.quant_bits)
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self.thresholds.append(threshold)
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SUPPORT_ACT_QUANTIZERS = [AbsmaxQuantizer, HistQuantizer, KLQuantizer]
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SUPPORT_WT_QUANTIZERS = [AbsmaxQuantizer, PerChannelAbsmaxQuantizer]
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