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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "paddle/phi/kernels/embedding_grad_kernel.h"
#include "paddle/phi/backends/xpu/enforce_xpu.h"
#include "paddle/phi/common/memory_utils.h"
#include "paddle/phi/core/kernel_registry.h"
#include "paddle/phi/kernels/funcs/embedding_util.h"
namespace phi {
template <typename T, typename Context>
void EmbeddingGradKernel(const Context& dev_ctx,
const DenseTensor& input,
const DenseTensor& weight,
const DenseTensor& out_grad,
int64_t padding_idx,
DenseTensor* weight_grad) {
using XPUType = typename XPUTypeTrait<T>::Type;
DDim table_dim;
table_dim = weight.dims();
auto ids_t = &input;
auto d_output_t = &out_grad;
auto d_table_t = weight_grad;
if (std::getenv("XPU_CDNN_CLUSTER_PARALLEL") != nullptr) {
dev_ctx.Wait();
}
int64_t ids_numel = ids_t->numel();
xpu::ctx_guard RAII_GUARD(dev_ctx.x_context());
const int64_t* ids_data;
if (ids_t->dtype() == DataType::INT64) {
ids_data = ids_t->data<int64_t>();
} else {
int64_t* ids_tt = RAII_GUARD.alloc_l3_or_gm<int64_t>(ids_t->numel());
int r = xpu::cast<int32_t, int64_t>(
dev_ctx.x_context(), ids_t->data<int>(), ids_tt, ids_t->numel());
PADDLE_ENFORCE_XDNN_SUCCESS(r, "cast");
ids_data = reinterpret_cast<const int64_t*>(ids_tt);
}
const T* d_output_data = d_output_t->data<T>();
T* d_table_data = dev_ctx.template Alloc<T>(d_table_t);
int64_t xm = d_table_t->dims()[0];
int64_t ym = ids_numel;
int64_t n = d_table_t->dims()[1];
if (xm == 0 || ym == 0 || n == 0) {
return;
}
int r = xpu::embedding_grad<XPUType, int64_t>(
dev_ctx.x_context(),
reinterpret_cast<const XPUType*>(d_output_data),
ids_data,
reinterpret_cast<XPUType*>(d_table_data),
xm,
n,
ym,
padding_idx);
PADDLE_ENFORCE_XDNN_SUCCESS(r, "embedding_grad");
}
template <typename T, typename Context>
void EmbeddingSparseGradKernel(const Context& dev_ctx,
const DenseTensor& input,
const DenseTensor& weight,
const DenseTensor& out_grad,
int64_t padding_idx,
SelectedRows* weight_grad) {
DDim table_dim = weight.dims();
auto xpu_place = dev_ctx.GetPlace();
xpu::ctx_guard RAII_GUARD(dev_ctx.x_context());
std::vector<int64_t> ids;
DenseTensor ids_cpu;
ids_cpu.Resize(input.dims());
dev_ctx.HostAlloc(&ids_cpu, input.dtype(), input.numel() * sizeof(int64_t));
if (input.dtype() == DataType::INT64) {
Copy(dev_ctx, input, CPUPlace(), false, &ids_cpu);
ids = CopyIdsToVector<int64_t, int64_t>(ids_cpu);
} else if (input.dtype() == DataType::INT32) {
int64_t* id_t = RAII_GUARD.alloc_l3_or_gm<int64_t>(input.numel());
int r = xpu::cast<int32_t, int64_t>(
dev_ctx.x_context(), input.data<int>(), id_t, input.numel());
PADDLE_ENFORCE_XDNN_SUCCESS(r, "cast");
memory_utils::Copy(CPUPlace(),
ids_cpu.data(),
input.place(),
id_t,
sizeof(int64_t) * input.numel());
ids = CopyIdsToVector<int, int64_t>(ids_cpu);
} else {
PADDLE_THROW(common::errors::Unimplemented(
"embedding input only support int32 and int64"));
}
auto ids_num = static_cast<int64_t>(input.numel());
// Since paddings are not trainable and fixed in forward, the gradient of
// paddings makes no sense and we don't deal with it in backward.
auto* d_table = weight_grad;
auto* d_output = &out_grad;
d_table->set_rows(ids);
auto* d_table_value = d_table->mutable_value();
d_table_value->Resize({ids_num, table_dim[1]});
dev_ctx.template HostAlloc<T>(d_table_value);
d_table->set_height(table_dim[0]);
auto* d_output_data = d_output->template data<T>();
auto* d_table_data = d_table_value->template data<T>();
auto d_output_dims = d_output->dims();
auto d_output_dims_2d =
flatten_to_2d(d_output_dims, d_output_dims.size() - 1);
PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(d_table_value->dims(),
d_output_dims_2d,
common::errors::InvalidArgument(
"ShapeError: The shape of lookup_table@Grad and "
"output@Grad should be same. "
"But received lookup_table@Grad's shape = [%s], "
"output@Grad's shape = [%s].",
d_table_value->dims(),
d_output_dims_2d));
memory_utils::Copy(CPUPlace(),
d_table_data,
xpu_place,
d_output_data,
d_output->numel() * sizeof(T));
}
} // namespace phi
PD_REGISTER_KERNEL(embedding_grad,
XPU,
ALL_LAYOUT,
phi::EmbeddingGradKernel,
float,
phi::float16,
phi::bfloat16) {}
PD_REGISTER_KERNEL(embedding_sparse_grad,
XPU,
ALL_LAYOUT,
phi::EmbeddingSparseGradKernel,
float) {}