108 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
108 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
# Benchmark RTF and Reproducibility Notes
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Use this page when comparing FunASR with Whisper, a cloud ASR provider, a Rust
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runtime, or another self-hosted engine. Speed numbers are only useful when the
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timing scope, data, model, runtime, and hardware are reported together.
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## RTF and RTFx
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FunASR benchmark tables usually report throughput as `RTFx`, or "times
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realtime":
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```text
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RTF = processing_time_seconds / input_audio_seconds
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RTFx = input_audio_seconds / processing_time_seconds
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= 1 / RTF
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```
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For example, an `RTFx` value of `340` means 340 seconds of input audio are
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processed in about 1 second, under that benchmark's data, runtime, batching, and
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hardware setup. On the public vLLM table, the 184-file set has 11,541 seconds of
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audio, so `340x` corresponds to roughly 34 seconds of measured processing time
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for the whole set if the same scope is used:
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```text
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11541 / 340 = 33.94 seconds
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```
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Do not compare an offline batch `RTFx` result with streaming first-token latency
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or end-to-end product latency. They measure different things.
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For realtime WebSocket service sizing, use the
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[Realtime WebSocket Benchmark](./realtime_ws_benchmark.md) instead.
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## Current Public vLLM Benchmark Scope
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The vLLM guide currently reports the following public scope for the Fun-ASR-Nano
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and GLM-ASR-Nano table:
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| Field | Value |
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|-------|-------|
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| Audio set | 184 long-form files |
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| Total audio duration | 11,541 seconds, about 192 minutes |
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| Models | Fun-ASR-Nano and GLM-ASR-Nano |
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| Reported metric | CER and `RTFx` throughput |
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| Fun-ASR-Nano vLLM batch result | `RTFx 340`, CER `8.20%` |
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| Fun-ASR-Nano PyTorch baseline | `RTFx 21`, CER `8.06%` |
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| Fun-ASR-Nano offline service without speaker diarization | `RTFx 102`, CER `8.14%` |
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| Fun-ASR-Nano offline service with speaker diarization | `RTFx 46`, CER `8.19%` |
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The table describes offline throughput on the stated long-form set. It should
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not be read as a guarantee for every GPU, batch shape, language mix, streaming
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chunk size, or service deployment.
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The main website benchmark page is a separate public table for the broader ASR
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comparison. It reports 184 long-form Chinese audio files, 11,539 seconds total,
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and an NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3 GPU. Keep the two tables separate when citing
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numbers: the website table documents the general ASR benchmark, while the vLLM
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guide table documents the Fun-ASR-Nano / GLM-ASR-Nano vLLM throughput rows.
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## Required Fields for Reproducible Benchmark Claims
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When publishing a FunASR benchmark, include these fields with the number:
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| Category | What to record |
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|----------|----------------|
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| Data | File count, total audio duration, language/domain, sample rate, mono/stereo handling, and whether test files are public |
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| Model | Model ID, checkpoint source, model revision or commit, language setting, hotwords, and text normalization |
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| Runtime | Python SDK, ONNX, C++, vLLM, llama.cpp/GGUF, API server, or another path |
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| Hardware | CPU model and thread count, GPU/NPU model, GPU count, memory, driver, CUDA/CANN/runtime versions |
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| Software | `funasr`, PyTorch, torchaudio, vLLM, ONNX Runtime, CUDA, Python, and operating system versions |
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| Pipeline | VAD, punctuation, speaker diarization, ITN, timestamps, and post-processing on/off |
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| Batching | Batch size, `batch_size_s`, concurrent requests, tensor parallel size, chunk size, VAD segment policy |
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| Timing scope | Whether timing includes model download, cold start, warmup, file I/O, audio decoding/resampling, VAD, post-processing, and result serialization |
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| Quality | CER/WER method, reference normalization, ignored tokens, and failed-file handling |
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For official README or website numbers, include the fields above or link to a
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report that includes them.
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## Suggested Timing Protocol
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1. Put all input audio in a manifest or directory and compute total duration
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before running ASR.
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2. Warm the model once if the published number is intended to represent steady
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state throughput. If you include cold start, say so explicitly.
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3. Time exactly one scope: model-only, pipeline-only, or end-to-end service.
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4. Run the same scope at least three times and report median plus min/max.
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5. Keep transcript output, failed-file list, and timing JSON/CSV with the run.
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For migration or product evaluation, start from
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[`examples/migration/benchmark_funasr.py`](../../examples/migration/benchmark_funasr.py).
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It writes per-file timing and a Markdown summary for your own audio set. The
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same reporting fields above also apply when you use vLLM, ONNX, C++, GGUF, or a
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custom runtime instead of the migration example.
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## Comparing with a Rust or Other Custom Runtime
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For a fair engine-to-engine comparison:
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- use the same audio files and total duration;
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- resample and downmix with the same policy;
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- keep VAD, punctuation, speaker diarization, and timestamps either all on or
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all off;
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- compare both speed and quality, because a faster decode path can change CER;
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- report `RTFx` and raw processing seconds, not only a relative speedup.
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If you can share your result publicly, open a Migration Benchmark Report issue
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with the fields above. That makes the comparison useful to other users and gives
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maintainers enough context to reproduce or improve the path.
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