256 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
256 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# Image Tools
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> Architecture rationale (why provider-specific config keys instead of a generic `IMAGE_API_KEY`, why permissive license filter with strict-mode escape hatch, why external refs in dev but two divergent embedding strategies for delivery): see [docs/technical-design.md "Image Acquisition & Embedding"](../../../../docs/technical-design.md#image-acquisition--embedding).
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Image tools cover formula rendering, prompt-based AI generation, web image search, image inspection, and Gemini watermark removal.
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## `latex_render.py`
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Manifest-driven LaTeX formula renderer. Strategist writes `images/formula_manifest.json` after the Typography confirmation; this script renders only those declared formulas to transparent PNGs and writes dimensions back into the manifest.
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```bash
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python3 scripts/latex_render.py <project_path>
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python3 scripts/latex_render.py <project_path> --dry-run
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python3 scripts/latex_render.py <project_path> --providers codecogs,quicklatex,mathpad,wikimedia
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```
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Manifest shape:
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```json
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{
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"providers": ["codecogs", "quicklatex", "mathpad", "wikimedia"],
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"items": [
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{
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"id": "formula_001",
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"latex": "E = mc^2",
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"display": "block",
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"color": "#1D1D1F",
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"background": "#FFFFFF",
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"transparent": true,
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"dpi": 300,
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"filename": "formula_001.png"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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Output files land directly under `project/images/`. Formula filenames should use a shared `formula_` prefix, e.g. `formula_001.png`. The default provider chain is `codecogs,quicklatex,mathpad,wikimedia`; each provider is tried automatically until one succeeds, and the winning provider is recorded back into the manifest. `--providers` or manifest-level `providers` may override the order, but all four are available as no-key fallbacks. Formula PNGs are transparent by default. `background` is the temporary render matte and local background-removal reference; set `transparent: false` only when an opaque final formula asset is intentional. The script does not scan `spec_lock.md` or source documents for `$...$`; formula selection is a Strategist decision.
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## `image_gen.py`
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Unified image generation entry point.
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This script is the **Path A** API/proxy executor for generated images. In the
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PPT pipeline, always check the confirmed `image_ai_path` before running manifest
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mode: `host-native` uses the host's image tool directly and must not run
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`image_gen.py --manifest`; use `image_gen.py --render-md` only for its
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read-only Markdown sidecar.
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```bash
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "A modern futuristic workspace"
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "Abstract tech background" --aspect_ratio 16:9 --image_size 4K
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "Concept car" -o projects/demo/images
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "Beautiful landscape" -n "low quality, blurry, watermark"
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py --list-backends
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```
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Backends are grouped into Core / Extended / Experimental tiers. Run `python3 scripts/image_gen.py --list-backends` for the current list.
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Backend selection:
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```bash
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "A cat" --backend openai
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "A cinematic portrait" --backend minimax
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "A product launch hero image" --backend qwen
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "科技感背景图" --backend zhipu
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python3 scripts/image_gen.py "A product KV in cinematic style" --backend volcengine
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```
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Configuration sources:
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1. Current process environment variables
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2. First `.env` found in this order:
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- Current working directory
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- Skill directory (e.g. `~/.agents/skills/ppt-master/.env`)
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- Clone repo root
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- `~/.ppt-master/.env`
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The active backend must always be selected explicitly via `IMAGE_BACKEND`.
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Example `.env`:
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```env
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IMAGE_BACKEND=openai
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OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxx
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OPENAI_MODEL=gpt-image-2
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# Optional proxy
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# OPENAI_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3000/v1
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# OpenAI-compatible provider knobs:
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# OPENAI_SIZE_PRESET=auto
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# OPENAI_RESPONSE_FORMAT=auto
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# OPENAI_QUALITY=auto
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# Allowed values: png / jpeg / webp
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# OPENAI_OUTPUT_FORMAT=png
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# jpeg/webp only, 0-100
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# OPENAI_OUTPUT_COMPRESSION=80
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# gpt-image-2: auto / opaque
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# OPENAI_BACKGROUND=auto
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# auto / low
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# OPENAI_MODERATION=auto
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```
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Example process environment:
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```bash
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export IMAGE_BACKEND=openai
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export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxx
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export OPENAI_MODEL=gpt-image-2
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export OPENAI_OUTPUT_FORMAT=png
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```
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Current process environment wins over `.env`.
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OpenAI backend notes:
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- `gpt-image-2` is the default OpenAI model.
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- Requests are sent with plain `requests.post()` to improve compatibility with
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OpenAI-compatible proxies that block the OpenAI SDK's `httpx` transport.
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- For `gpt-image-2`, `image_size=512px` means a low-quality draft preset, not a literal 512px edge. The model requires both edges to be multiples of 16px, a long:short ratio no greater than 3:1, and total pixels between 655,360 and 8,294,400.
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- `OPENAI_BACKGROUND=transparent` is not supported by `gpt-image-2`; use `auto` or `opaque`.
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- If `OPENAI_OUTPUT_FORMAT=jpeg` or `webp`, generated files use `.jpg` or `.webp` extensions instead of `.png`.
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- OpenAI-compatible providers that reject OpenAI-specific fields can use `OPENAI_RESPONSE_FORMAT=omit`, `OPENAI_QUALITY=omit`, and `OPENAI_SIZE_PRESET=<preset>`. Valid response formats are `auto`, `b64_json`, `url`, and `omit`; valid size presets are `auto`, `legacy`, `gpt-image`, `gpt-image-2`, and `dall-e-2`.
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Example `.env` for Agnes AI through the OpenAI-compatible backend:
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```env
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IMAGE_BACKEND=openai
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OPENAI_API_KEY=your-agnes-key
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OPENAI_MODEL=agnes-image-2.1-flash
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OPENAI_BASE_URL=https://apihub.agnes-ai.com/v1
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OPENAI_SIZE_PRESET=gpt-image-2
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OPENAI_RESPONSE_FORMAT=omit
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OPENAI_QUALITY=omit
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```
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Use provider-specific keys only (e.g. `GEMINI_API_KEY`, `OPENAI_API_KEY`). See `.env.example` in clone mode or `${SKILL_DIR}/.env.example` in skill-install mode for the full list per backend.
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`IMAGE_API_KEY`, `IMAGE_MODEL`, and `IMAGE_BASE_URL` are intentionally unsupported.
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If you keep multiple providers in one `.env` or environment, `IMAGE_BACKEND` must explicitly select the active provider.
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Recommendation:
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- Default to the Core tier for routine PPT work
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- Use Extended only when you need a specific model style
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- Treat Experimental backends as opt-in
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Example `.env` for MiniMax image backend:
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```env
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IMAGE_BACKEND=minimax
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MINIMAX_API_KEY=your-api-key
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# Optional: override base URL (defaults to https://api.minimaxi.com, domestic China endpoint)
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# Use https://api.minimax.io for overseas access
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# MINIMAX_BASE_URL=https://api.minimax.io
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# MINIMAX_MODEL=image-01
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```
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## `analyze_images.py`
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Analyze images in a project directory before writing the design spec or composing slide layouts.
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```bash
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python3 scripts/analyze_images.py <project_path>/images
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```
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Use this instead of opening image files directly when following the project workflow.
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## `image_search.py`
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Zero-config web image search across openly-licensed providers. Sister tool to `image_gen.py` — used when the resource list row has `Acquire Via: web`.
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```bash
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python3 scripts/image_search.py "offshore wind farm" \
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--filename cover_bg.jpg --slide 01_cover \
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--orientation landscape -o projects/demo/images
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```
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For multiple web rows, `--batch images/image_queries.json` searches them concurrently (modest default, `--concurrency N` / `IMAGE_SEARCH_CONCURRENCY` to tune) instead of one call per row — the web sister of `image_gen.py --manifest`. Schema and status semantics: [`image-searcher.md`](../../references/image-searcher.md) §5.
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Providers (Openverse and Wikimedia work with no key; configure Pexels / Pixabay for better stock-photo quality):
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| Provider | Config | Strength |
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| `openverse` | zero-config | fallback aggregator: Wikimedia + Flickr + museums + rawpixel |
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| `wikimedia` | zero-config | educational, scientific, geographic, historical |
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| `pexels` | recommended: `PEXELS_API_KEY` | modern stock photography, people, workplace, lifestyle |
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| `pixabay` | recommended: `PIXABAY_API_KEY` | broad type coverage including photos and illustrations |
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Default search chain (when `--provider` is unset): zero-config providers first, then keyed providers whose API key is set in the environment. Keyed providers without a key are silently skipped. For polished visual decks, configure at least one keyed provider.
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`image_search.py` uses the same `.env` lookup order as `image_gen.py`, so skill installs can keep `PEXELS_API_KEY` / `PIXABAY_API_KEY` in `~/.ppt-master/.env`.
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Query guidance:
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| Case | Pattern |
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| Generic stock concept | `boardroom meeting, professional editorial photography, natural light` |
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| China-specific landmark | Official Chinese place name + concrete scene |
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| Avoid | Negative prompt wording such as `not tourist snapshot` |
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License filter:
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- **Default**: search all providers with `cc0,pdm,pexels,pixabay,cc by,cc by-sa` allowed together. The chosen image may be `no-attribution` or `attribution-required`; Executor adds an inline credit only when needed.
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- `--strict-no-attribution` restricts the search to `cc0,pdm,pexels,pixabay` — useful for full-bleed hero images or templates that cannot host a credit element.
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Pin a provider, refuse attribution, or override the manifest path:
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```bash
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# Pin Wikimedia
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python3 scripts/image_search.py "Olympics opening ceremony" \
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--filename event.jpg --provider wikimedia \
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--orientation landscape -o projects/demo/images
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# Strict mode — refuse CC BY / CC BY-SA
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python3 scripts/image_search.py "abstract gradient" \
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--filename hero.jpg --strict-no-attribution \
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-o projects/demo/images
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```
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Suitability & manual replacement (a web top hit is metadata-relevant, not guaranteed visually right):
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- By default only the best match is downloaded, plus a downscaled review copy at `images/.review/<stem>.jpg` (the placed asset stays full-resolution).
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- For exact subjects (landmarks, people, companies, products), use `--require-terms` or batch `required_terms` so visually plausible but wrong metadata is rejected before ranking. Example: `--require-terms Chongqing --require-terms "Jiefangbei|Liberation Monument"`. Keep proper-name / geography anchors; do not broaden to generic terms like `canyon`, `stone pillar`, or `ancient town` just to improve coverage.
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- `--save-candidates` (with `--max-candidates`, default 4) keeps an opt-in escalation pool under `candidates/<stem>/`; review it, then `--promote candidate_03.jpg --filename <name>.jpg`.
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- `--from-url <url> --filename <name>.jpg` downloads a user-chosen image URL and replaces the target (recorded `license_tier: manual`) — the model-agnostic manual path; works even without a multimodal model.
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Full review / escalation flow: [`image-searcher.md`](../../references/image-searcher.md) §5.
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Output:
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- Image saved to the specified output directory (auto-converts webp → jpg via Pillow when the filename extension demands)
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- `image_sources.json` manifest with full provenance (provider, license, license_tier, author, source URL, dimensions, attribution_text)
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- Manifest is idempotent on `filename` — rerunning replaces that entry only
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Allowed licenses (default): CC0, Public Domain, Pexels License, Pixabay Content License, CC BY, CC BY-SA. Auto-rejected: CC BY-NC, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC-SA, CC BY-NC-ND, all rights reserved, unknown.
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The full role-level reference (intent → query translation, on-slide attribution visual specification) is in [`references/image-searcher.md`](../../references/image-searcher.md).
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## `gemini_watermark_remover.py`
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Remove Gemini watermark assets after manual download.
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```bash
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python3 scripts/gemini_watermark_remover.py <image_path>
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python3 scripts/gemini_watermark_remover.py <image_path> -o output_path.png
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python3 scripts/gemini_watermark_remover.py <image_path> -q
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```
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Notes:
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- Requires `scripts/assets/bg_48.png` and `scripts/assets/bg_96.png`
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- Best used after downloading “full size” Gemini images
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Dependencies:
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```bash
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pip install Pillow numpy
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```
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