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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 11:55:53 +08:00

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---
id: 68ee9e3066cfd4eb2328e8a6
title: "Challenge 87: Matrix Builder"
challengeType: 29
dashedName: challenge-87
---
# --description--
Given two integers (a number of rows and a number of columns), return a matrix (an array of arrays) filled with zeros (`0`) of the given size.
For example, given `2` and `3`, return:
```json
[
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]
]
```
# --hints--
`build_matrix(2, 3)` should return `[[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]`.
```js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(build_matrix(2, 3), [[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]])`)
}})
```
`build_matrix(3, 2)` should return `[[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0]]`.
```js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(build_matrix(3, 2), [[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0]])`)
}})
```
`build_matrix(4, 3)` should return `[[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]`.
```js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(build_matrix(4, 3), [[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]])`)
}})
```
`build_matrix(9, 1)` should return `[[0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0]]`.
```js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(build_matrix(9, 1), [[0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0]])`)
}})
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```py
def build_matrix(rows, cols):
return rows
```
# --solutions--
```py
def build_matrix(rows, cols):
return [[0 for _ in range(cols)] for _ in range(rows)]
```