dde272c4b8
i18n - Build Validation / Validate i18n Builds (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Lint (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Build (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - Upcoming Changes (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - i18n (italian, 24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - i18n (portuguese, 24) (push) Has been cancelled
CD - Docker - GHCR Images / Build and Push Images (push) Has been cancelled
101 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
101 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244c9
|
|
title: Accessing Object Properties with Variables
|
|
challengeType: 1
|
|
forumTopicId: 16165
|
|
dashedName: accessing-object-properties-with-variables
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
Another use of bracket notation on objects is to access a property which is stored as the value of a variable. This can be very useful for iterating through an object's properties or when accessing a lookup table.
|
|
|
|
Here is an example of using a variable to access a property:
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
const dogs = {
|
|
Fido: "Mutt",
|
|
Hunter: "Doberman",
|
|
Snoopie: "Beagle"
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const myDog = "Hunter";
|
|
const myBreed = dogs[myDog];
|
|
console.log(myBreed);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The string `Doberman` would be displayed in the console.
|
|
|
|
Note that we do *not* use quotes around the variable name when using it to access the property because we are using the *value* of the variable, not the *name*.
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
Set the `playerNumber` variable to `16`. Then, use the variable to look up the player's name and assign it to `player`.
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
`playerNumber` should be a number
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(typeof playerNumber === 'number');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The variable `player` should be a string
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(typeof player === 'string');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The value of `player` should be the string `Montana`
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(player === 'Montana');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You should use bracket notation to access `testObj`
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(/testObj\s*?\[.*?\]/.test(__helpers.removeJSComments(code)));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You should not assign the value `Montana` to the variable `player` directly.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(!__helpers.removeJSComments(code).match(/player\s*=\s*"|\'\s*Montana\s*"|\'\s*;/gi));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You should be using the variable `playerNumber` in your bracket notation
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert(/testObj\s*?\[\s*playerNumber\s*\]/.test(__helpers.removeJSComments(code)));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --seed--
|
|
|
|
## --seed-contents--
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
// Setup
|
|
const testObj = {
|
|
12: "Namath",
|
|
16: "Montana",
|
|
19: "Unitas"
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Only change code below this line
|
|
const playerNumber = 42; // Change this line
|
|
const player = testObj; // Change this line
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
const testObj = {
|
|
12: "Namath",
|
|
16: "Montana",
|
|
19: "Unitas"
|
|
};
|
|
const playerNumber = 16;
|
|
const player = testObj[playerNumber];
|
|
```
|