dde272c4b8
i18n - Build Validation / Validate i18n Builds (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Lint (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Build (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - Upcoming Changes (24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - i18n (italian, 24) (push) Has been cancelled
CI - Node.js / Test - i18n (portuguese, 24) (push) Has been cancelled
CD - Docker - GHCR Images / Build and Push Images (push) Has been cancelled
179 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
179 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
id: bad87fed1348bd9aede07836
|
|
title: Give a Background Color to a div Element
|
|
challengeType: 0
|
|
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cdRKMCk'
|
|
forumTopicId: 18190
|
|
dashedName: give-a-background-color-to-a-div-element
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
You can set an element's background color with the `background-color` property.
|
|
|
|
For example, if you wanted an element's background color to be `green`, you'd put this within your `style` element:
|
|
|
|
```css
|
|
.green-background {
|
|
background-color: green;
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
Create a class called `silver-background` with the `background-color` of `silver`. Assign this class to your `div` element.
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
Your `div` element should have the class `silver-background`.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert.isTrue(document.querySelector('div').classList.contains('silver-background'));
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Your `div` element should have a silver background.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
const div = document.querySelector('div');
|
|
const backgroundColor = window.getComputedStyle(div)['background-color'];
|
|
assert.strictEqual(backgroundColor, 'rgb(192, 192, 192)');
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
A class named `silver-background` should be defined within the `style` element and the value of `silver` should be assigned to the `background-color` property.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
assert.match(__helpers.removeHtmlComments(code), /\.silver-background\s*{\s*background-color\s*:\s*silver\s*;?\s*}/);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --seed--
|
|
|
|
## --seed-contents--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
|
|
<style>
|
|
.red-text {
|
|
color: red;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
h2 {
|
|
font-family: Lobster, monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p {
|
|
font-size: 16px;
|
|
font-family: monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.thick-green-border {
|
|
border-color: green;
|
|
border-width: 10px;
|
|
border-style: solid;
|
|
border-radius: 50%;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.smaller-image {
|
|
width: 100px;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="red-text">CatPhotoApp</h2>
|
|
<main>
|
|
<p class="red-text">Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>
|
|
|
|
<a href="#"><img class="smaller-image thick-green-border" src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<p>Things cats love:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>catnip</li>
|
|
<li>laser pointers</li>
|
|
<li>lasagna</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>flea treatment</li>
|
|
<li>thunder</li>
|
|
<li>other cats</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor" checked> Indoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label><br>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality" checked> Loving</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Energetic</label><br>
|
|
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
|
|
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</main>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
|
|
<style>
|
|
.red-text {
|
|
color: red;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
h2 {
|
|
font-family: Lobster, monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p {
|
|
font-size: 16px;
|
|
font-family: monospace;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.thick-green-border {
|
|
border-color: green;
|
|
border-width: 10px;
|
|
border-style: solid;
|
|
border-radius: 50%;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.smaller-image {
|
|
width: 100px;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
.silver-background {
|
|
background-color: silver;
|
|
}
|
|
</style>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="red-text">CatPhotoApp</h2>
|
|
<main>
|
|
<p class="red-text">Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>
|
|
|
|
<a href="#"><img class="smaller-image thick-green-border" src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
|
|
|
|
<div class="silver-background">
|
|
<p>Things cats love:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>catnip</li>
|
|
<li>laser pointers</li>
|
|
<li>lasagna</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>flea treatment</li>
|
|
<li>thunder</li>
|
|
<li>other cats</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor" checked> Indoor</label>
|
|
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label><br>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality" checked> Loving</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
|
|
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Energetic</label><br>
|
|
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
|
|
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</main>
|
|
```
|