69 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
## 🎉 Added support for `UNIQUE` constraints in PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite
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For PostgreSQL, unique constraints can be defined at the column level for single-column constraints, and in the third parameter for multi-column constraints. In both cases, it will be possible to define a custom name for the constraint. Additionally, PostgreSQL will receive the `NULLS NOT DISTINCT` option to restrict having more than one NULL value in a table. [Reference](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/ddl-constraints.html#DDL-CONSTRAINTS-UNIQUE-CONSTRAINTS)
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Examples that just shows a different `unique` usage. Please don't search a real usage for those tables
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```ts
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// single column
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const table = pgTable('table', {
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id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull().unique(),
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state: char('state', { length: 2 }).unique('custom'),
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field: char('field', { length: 2 }).unique('custom_field', { nulls: 'not distinct' }),
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});
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// multiple columns
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const table = pgTable('table', {
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id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull(),
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state: char('state', { length: 2 }),
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}, (t) => ({
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first: unique('custom_name').on(t.name, t.state).nullsNotDistinct(),
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second: unique('custom_name1').on(t.name, t.state),
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}));
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```
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For MySQL, everything will be the same except for the `NULLS NOT DISTINCT` option. It appears that MySQL does not support it
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Examples that just shows a different `unique` usage. Please don't search a real usage for those tables
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```ts
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// single column
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const table = mysqlTable('table', {
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id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull().unique(),
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state: text('state').unique('custom'),
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field: text('field').unique('custom_field'),
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});
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// multiple columns
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const table = mysqlTable('cities1', {
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id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull(),
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state: text('state'),
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}, (t) => ({
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first: unique().on(t.name, t.state),
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second: unique('custom_name1').on(t.name, t.state),
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}));
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```
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In SQLite unique constraints are the same as unique indexes. As long as you can specify a name for the unique index in SQLite - we will treat all unique constraints as unique indexes in internal implementation
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```ts
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// single column
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const table = sqliteTable('table', {
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id: int('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull().unique(),
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state: text('state').unique('custom'),
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field: text('field').unique(),
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});
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// multiple columns
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const table = sqliteTable('table', {
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id: int('id').primaryKey(),
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name: text('name').notNull(),
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state: text('state'),
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}, (t) => ({
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first: unique().on(t.name, t.state),
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second: unique('custom').on(t.name, t.state),
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}));
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```
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