999 lines
32 KiB
C++
999 lines
32 KiB
C++
/* ******************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
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* terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0 which is available at
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
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*
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* See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
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* information regarding copyright ownership.
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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******************************************************************************/
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//
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// @author Yurii Shyrma (iuriish@yahoo.com), created on 03.01.2018
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//
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#include <array/ResultSet.h>
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#include <helpers/biDiagonalUp.h>
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#include <helpers/jacobiSVD.h>
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#include <helpers/svd.h>
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namespace sd {
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namespace ops {
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namespace helpers {
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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SVD<T>::SVD(NDArray& matrix, const int switchSize, const bool calcU, const bool calcV, const bool fullUV)
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: _m(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_s(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_u(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_v(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true) {
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if (matrix.rankOf() != 2 || matrix.isScalar())
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD constructor: input array must be 2D matrix !");
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const int rows = matrix.sizeAt(0);
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const int cols = matrix.sizeAt(1);
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if (cols > rows) {
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_transp = true;
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_diagSize = rows;
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} else {
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_transp = false;
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_diagSize = cols;
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}
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_switchSize = switchSize;
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_calcU = calcU;
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_calcV = calcV;
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_fullUV = fullUV;
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if (_transp) math::sd_swap<bool>(_calcU, _calcV);
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std::vector<sd::LongType> sShape = {_diagSize, 1};
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std::vector<sd::LongType> mShape = {_diagSize + 1, _diagSize};
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_s = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), sShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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_m = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), mShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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std::vector<sd::LongType> uShapeOne = {_diagSize + 1, _diagSize + 1};
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std::vector<sd::LongType> uShapeTwo = {2, _diagSize + 1};
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if (_calcU)
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_u = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), uShapeOne, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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else
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_u = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), uShapeTwo, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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if (_calcV) {
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std::vector<sd::LongType> vShape = {_diagSize, _diagSize};
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_v = NDArray(matrix.ordering(),vShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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}
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evalData(matrix);
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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SVD<T>::SVD(NDArray& matrix, const int switchSize, const bool calcU, const bool calcV, const bool fullUV,
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const char t)
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: _m(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_s(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_u(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true),
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_v(matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext(), true) {
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if (matrix.rankOf() != 2 || matrix.isScalar())
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD constructor: input array must be 2D matrix !");
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const int rows = matrix.sizeAt(0);
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const int cols = matrix.sizeAt(1);
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if (cols > rows) {
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_transp = true;
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_diagSize = rows;
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} else {
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_transp = false;
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_diagSize = cols;
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}
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_switchSize = switchSize;
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_calcU = calcU;
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_calcV = calcV;
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_fullUV = fullUV;
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if (_transp) math::sd_swap<bool>(_calcU, _calcV);
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std::vector<sd::LongType> sShape = {_diagSize, 1};
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std::vector<sd::LongType> mShape = {_diagSize + 1, _diagSize};
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_s = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), sShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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_m = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), mShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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std::vector<sd::LongType> uShapeOne = {_diagSize + 1, _diagSize + 1};
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std::vector<sd::LongType> uShapeTwo = {2, _diagSize + 1};
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if (_calcU)
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_u = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), uShapeOne, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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else
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_u = NDArray(matrix.ordering(), uShapeTwo, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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if (_calcV) {
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std::vector<sd::LongType> vShape = {_diagSize, _diagSize};
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_v = NDArray(matrix.ordering(),vShape, matrix.dataType(), matrix.getContext());
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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void SVD<T>::deflation1(int col1, int shift, int ind, int size) {
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if (ind <= 0)
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD::deflation1 method: input int must satisfy condition ind > 0 !");
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int first = col1 + shift;
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T cos = _m.t<T>(first, first);
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T sin = _m.t<T>(first + ind, first);
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T denom = math::sd_sqrt<T, T>(cos * cos + sin * sin);
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if (denom == (T)0.) {
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_m.template r<T>(first + ind, first + ind) = (T)0;
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return;
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}
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cos /= denom;
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sin /= denom;
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_m.template r<T>(first, first) = denom;
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_m.template r<T>(first + ind, first) = (T)0;
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_m.template r<T>(first + ind, first + ind) = (T)0;
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std::vector<sd::LongType> rotShape = {2, 2};
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NDArray rotation(_m.ordering(), rotShape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
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rotation.template r<T>(0, 0) = rotation.template r<T>(1, 1) = cos;
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rotation.template r<T>(0, 1) = -sin;
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rotation.template r<T>(1, 0) = sin;
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if (_calcU) {
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NDArray *temp = _u({col1, col1 + size + 1, 0, 0}, true);
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JacobiSVD<T>::mulRotationOnRight(col1, col1 + ind, *temp, rotation);
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delete temp;
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} else
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JacobiSVD<T>::mulRotationOnRight(col1, col1 + ind, _u, rotation);
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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void SVD<T>::deflation2(int col1U, int col1M, int row1W, int col1W, int ind1, int ind2, int size) {
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if (ind1 >= ind2)
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD::deflation2 method: input intes must satisfy condition ind1 < ind2 !");
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if (size <= 0)
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD::deflation2 method: input size must satisfy condition size > 0 !");
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T cos = _m.t<T>(col1M + ind1, col1M);
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T sin = _m.t<T>(col1M + ind2, col1M);
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T denom = math::sd_sqrt<T, T>(cos * cos + sin * sin);
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if (denom == (T)0.) {
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_m.template r<T>(col1M + ind1, col1M + ind1) = _m.t<T>(col1M + ind2, col1M + ind2);
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return;
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}
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cos /= denom;
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sin /= denom;
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_m.template r<T>(col1M + ind1, col1M) = denom;
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_m.template r<T>(col1M + ind2, col1M + ind2) = _m.t<T>(col1M + ind1, col1M + ind1);
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_m.template r<T>(col1M + ind2, col1M) = (T)0;
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std::vector<sd::LongType> rotShape = {2, 2};
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NDArray rotation(_m.ordering(), rotShape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
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rotation.template r<T>(0, 0) = rotation.template r<T>(1, 1) = cos;
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rotation.template r<T>(0, 1) = -sin;
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rotation.template r<T>(1, 0) = sin;
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if (_calcU) {
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NDArray *temp = _u({col1U, col1U + size + 1, 0, 0}, true);
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JacobiSVD<T>::mulRotationOnRight(col1U + ind1, col1U + ind2, *temp, rotation);
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delete temp;
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} else
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JacobiSVD<T>::mulRotationOnRight(col1U + ind1, col1U + ind2, _u, rotation);
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if (_calcV) {
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NDArray *temp = _v({row1W, row1W + size, 0, 0}, true);
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JacobiSVD<T>::mulRotationOnRight(col1W + ind1, col1W + ind2, *temp, rotation);
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delete temp;
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// has effect on block from (col1+shift, col1+shift) to (col2+shift, col2+shift) inclusively
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template <typename T>
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void SVD<T>::deflation(int col1, int col2, int ind, int row1W, int col1W, int shift) {
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const int len = col2 + 1 - col1;
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NDArray *colVec0Ptr = _m({col1 + shift, col1 + shift + len, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + 1}, true);
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NDArray colVec0 = *colVec0Ptr;
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delete colVec0Ptr;
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NDArray *viewPtr = _m({col1 + shift, col1 + shift + len, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + len}, true);
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NDArray diagInterval = viewPtr->diagonal('c');
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delete viewPtr;
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const T almostZero = DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
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T maxElem;
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if (len == 1)
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maxElem = math::sd_abs<T,T>(diagInterval.template t<T>(0));
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else {
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NDArray *diagIntervalSubPtr = diagInterval({1, -1, 0, 0}, true);
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auto reduce = diagIntervalSubPtr->reduceNumber(reduce::AMax);
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maxElem = reduce->template t<T>(0);
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delete reduce;
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delete diagIntervalSubPtr;
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}
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auto reduce = colVec0.reduceNumber(reduce::AMax);
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T maxElem0 = reduce->template t<T>(0);
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delete reduce;
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T eps = math::sd_max<T>(almostZero, DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() * maxElem);
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T epsBig = (T)8. * DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() * math::sd_max<T>(maxElem0, maxElem);
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if (diagInterval.template t<T>(0) < epsBig) diagInterval.template r<T>(0) = epsBig;
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for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i)
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if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(colVec0.template t<T>(i)) < eps) colVec0.template r<T>(i) = (T)0;
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for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
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if (diagInterval.template t<T>(i) < epsBig) {
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deflation1(col1, shift, i, len);
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for (int j = 0; j < len; ++j) diagInterval.template r<T>(j) = _m.t<T>(col1 + shift + j, col1 + shift + j);
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}
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{
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bool totDefl = true;
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for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
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if (colVec0.template t<T>(i) >= almostZero) {
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totDefl = false;
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break;
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}
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int* permut = nullptr;
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ALLOCATE(permut, _m.getContext()->getWorkspace(), 3 * _diagSize, int);
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{
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permut[0] = 0;
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int p = 1;
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for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i)
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if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(diagInterval.template t<T>(i)) < almostZero) permut[p++] = i;
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int k = 1, m = ind + 1;
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for (; p < len; ++p) {
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if (k > ind)
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permut[p] = m++;
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else if (m >= len)
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permut[p] = k++;
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else if (diagInterval.template t<T>(k) < diagInterval.template t<T>(m))
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permut[p] = m++;
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else
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permut[p] = k++;
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}
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}
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if (totDefl) {
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for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
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int ki = permut[i];
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if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(diagInterval.template t<T>(ki)) < almostZero ||
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diagInterval.template t<T>(0) < diagInterval.template t<T>(ki))
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permut[i - 1] = permut[i];
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else {
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permut[i - 1] = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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int* tInd = permut + len;
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int* tCol = permut + 2 * len;
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for (int m = 0; m < len; m++) {
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tCol[m] = m;
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tInd[m] = m;
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}
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for (int i = totDefl ? 0 : 1; i < len; i++) {
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const int ki = permut[len - (totDefl ? i + 1 : i)];
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const int jac = tCol[ki];
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math::sd_swap<T>(diagInterval.template r<T>(i), diagInterval.template r<T>(jac));
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if (i != 0 && jac != 0) math::sd_swap<T>(colVec0.template r<T>(i), colVec0.template r<T>(jac));
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if (_calcU) {
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NDArray *temp1 = _u({col1, col1 + len + 1, col1 + i, col1 + i + 1});
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NDArray *temp2 = _u({col1, col1 + len + 1, col1 + jac, col1 + jac + 1});
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temp1->swapUnsafe(*temp2);
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delete temp1;
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delete temp2;
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} else {
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NDArray *temp1 = _u({0, 2, col1 + i, col1 + i + 1});
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NDArray *temp2 = _u({0, 2, col1 + jac, col1 + jac + 1});
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temp1->swapUnsafe(*temp2);
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delete temp1;
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delete temp2;
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}
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if (_calcV) {
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NDArray *temp1 = _v({row1W, row1W + len, col1W + i, col1W + i + 1});
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NDArray *temp2 = _v({row1W, row1W + len, col1W + jac, col1W + jac + 1});
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temp1->swapUnsafe(*temp2);
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delete temp1;
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delete temp2;
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}
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const int tI = tInd[i];
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tCol[tI] = jac;
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tCol[ki] = i;
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tInd[jac] = tI;
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tInd[i] = ki;
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}
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RELEASE(permut, _m.getContext()->getWorkspace());
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}
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{
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int i = len - 1;
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while (i > 0 && (math::sd_abs<T,T>(diagInterval.template t<T>(i)) < almostZero ||
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math::sd_abs<T,T>(colVec0.template t<T>(i)) < almostZero))
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--i;
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for (; i > 1; --i) {
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if ((diagInterval.template t<T>(i) - diagInterval.template t<T>(i - 1)) < DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() * maxElem) {
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if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(diagInterval.template t<T>(i) - diagInterval.template t<T>(i - 1)) >= epsBig)
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THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD::deflation: diagonal elements are not properly sorted !");
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deflation2(col1, col1 + shift, row1W, col1W, i - 1, i, len);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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T SVD<T>::secularEq(const T diff, NDArray& col0, NDArray& diag, NDArray permut,
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NDArray& diagShifted, const T shift) {
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auto len = permut.lengthOf();
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T res = static_cast<T>(1.);
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T item;
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for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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int j = (int)permut.t<T>(i);
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item = col0.t<T>(j) / ((diagShifted.t<T>(j) - diff) * (diag.t<T>(j) + shift + diff));
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res += item * col0.t<T>(j);
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}
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return res;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <typename T>
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void SVD<T>::calcSingVals(NDArray col0, NDArray& diag, NDArray& permut, NDArray& singVals,
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NDArray& shifts, NDArray& mus) {
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auto len = col0.lengthOf();
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auto curLen = len;
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while (curLen > 1 && col0.t<T>(curLen - 1) == (T)0.f) --curLen;
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for (sd::LongType k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
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if (col0.t<T>(k) == (T)0.f || curLen == 1) {
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singVals.template r<T>(k) = k == 0 ? col0.t<T>(0) : diag.t<T>(k);
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mus.template r<T>(k) = (T)0;
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shifts.template r<T>(k) = k == 0 ? col0.t<T>(0) : diag.t<T>(k);
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continue;
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}
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T left = diag.t<T>(k);
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T right;
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if (k == curLen - 1) {
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auto reduce = col0.reduceNumber(reduce::Norm2);
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right = diag.t<T>(curLen - 1) + reduce->t<T>(0);
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delete reduce;
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} else {
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int l = k + 1;
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while (col0.t<T>(l) == (T)0.f) {
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++l;
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if (l >= curLen) THROW_EXCEPTION("ops::helpers::SVD::calcSingVals method: l >= curLen !");
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}
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right = diag.t<T>(l);
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}
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T mid = left + (right - left) / (T)2.;
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T fMid = secularEq(mid, col0, diag, permut, diag, static_cast<T>(0.));
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T shift = (k == curLen - 1 || fMid > (T)0.) ? left : right;
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auto diagShifted = diag - shift;
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T muPrev, muCur;
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if (shift == left) {
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muPrev = (right - left) * 0.1;
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if (k == curLen - 1)
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muCur = right - left;
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else
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muCur = (right - left) * 0.5;
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} else {
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muPrev = -(right - left) * 0.1;
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muCur = -(right - left) * 0.5;
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}
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T fPrev = secularEq(muPrev, col0, diag, permut, *diagShifted, shift);
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T fCur = secularEq(muCur, col0, diag, permut, *diagShifted, shift);
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if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(fPrev) < math::sd_abs<T,T>(fCur)) {
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math::sd_swap<T>(fPrev, fCur);
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math::sd_swap<T>(muPrev, muCur);
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}
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bool useBisection = fPrev * fCur > (T)0.;
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while (fCur != (T).0 &&
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math::sd_abs<T,T>(muCur - muPrev) >
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(T)8. * DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() * math::sd_max<T>(math::sd_abs<T,T>(muCur), math::sd_abs<T,T>(muPrev)) &&
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math::sd_abs<T,T>(fCur - fPrev) > DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() && !useBisection) {
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|
T a = (fCur - fPrev) / ((T)1. / muCur - (T)1. / muPrev);
|
|
T jac = fCur - a / muCur;
|
|
T muZero = -a / jac;
|
|
T fZero = secularEq(muZero, col0, diag, permut, *diagShifted, shift);
|
|
|
|
muPrev = muCur;
|
|
fPrev = fCur;
|
|
muCur = muZero;
|
|
fCur = fZero;
|
|
|
|
if (shift == left && (muCur < (T)0. || muCur > right - left))
|
|
useBisection = true;
|
|
else if (shift == right && (muCur < -(right - left) || muCur > (T)0.))
|
|
useBisection = true;
|
|
else if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(fCur) > math::sd_abs<T,T>(fPrev) &&
|
|
math::sd_abs<T,T>(fCur - fPrev) > (T)16. * DataTypeUtils::eps<T>())
|
|
useBisection = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (useBisection) {
|
|
T leftShifted, rightShifted;
|
|
if (shift == left) {
|
|
leftShifted = DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
|
|
rightShifted = (k == curLen - 1) ? right : ((right - left) * (T)0.6);
|
|
} else {
|
|
leftShifted = -(right - left) * (T)0.6;
|
|
rightShifted = -DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
T fLeft = secularEq(leftShifted, col0, diag, permut, *diagShifted, shift);
|
|
|
|
while (rightShifted - leftShifted >
|
|
(T)2.f * DataTypeUtils::eps<T>() *
|
|
math::sd_max<T>(math::sd_abs<T,T>(leftShifted), math::sd_abs<T,T>(rightShifted))) {
|
|
T midShifted = (leftShifted + rightShifted) / (T)2.;
|
|
fMid = secularEq(midShifted, col0, diag, permut, *diagShifted, shift);
|
|
if (fLeft * fMid < (T)0.)
|
|
rightShifted = midShifted;
|
|
else {
|
|
leftShifted = midShifted;
|
|
fLeft = fMid;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
muCur = (leftShifted + rightShifted) / (T)2.;
|
|
}
|
|
singVals.template r<T>(k) = shift + muCur;
|
|
shifts.template r<T>(k) = shift;
|
|
mus.template r<T>(k) = muCur;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::perturb(NDArray col0, NDArray& diag, NDArray permut, NDArray& singVals,
|
|
NDArray& shifts, NDArray& mus, NDArray& zhat) {
|
|
int n = col0.lengthOf();
|
|
int m = permut.lengthOf();
|
|
if (m == 0) {
|
|
zhat.nullify();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int last = permut.t<T>(m - 1);
|
|
|
|
for (int k = 0; k < n; ++k) {
|
|
if (col0.t<T>(k) == (T)0.f)
|
|
zhat.template r<T>(k) = (T)0;
|
|
else {
|
|
T dk = diag.t<T>(k);
|
|
T prod = (singVals.t<T>(last) + dk) * (mus.t<T>(last) + (shifts.t<T>(last) - dk));
|
|
|
|
for (int l = 0; l < m; ++l) {
|
|
int i = (int)permut.t<T>(l);
|
|
if (i != k) {
|
|
int j = i < k ? i : (int)permut.t<T>(l - 1);
|
|
prod *= ((singVals.t<T>(j) + dk) / ((diag.t<T>(i) + dk))) *
|
|
((mus.t<T>(j) + (shifts.t<T>(j) - dk)) / ((diag.t<T>(i) - dk)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
T tmp = math::sd_sqrt<T, T>(prod);
|
|
zhat.template r<T>(k) = col0.t<T>(k) > (T)0 ? tmp : -tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::calcSingVecs(NDArray zhat, NDArray& diag, NDArray perm, NDArray& singVals,
|
|
NDArray& shifts, NDArray& mus, NDArray& U, NDArray& V) {
|
|
int n = zhat.lengthOf();
|
|
int m = perm.lengthOf();
|
|
|
|
for (int k = 0; k < n; ++k) {
|
|
NDArray *colUPtr = U({0, 0, k, k + 1});
|
|
NDArray colU = *colUPtr;
|
|
delete colUPtr;
|
|
colU.nullify();
|
|
|
|
// Initialize colV as a scalar placeholder (will be reassigned if _calcV is true)
|
|
NDArray colV(_m.dataType(), _m.getContext(), true);
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
NDArray *colVPtr = V({0, 0, k, k + 1});
|
|
colV = *colVPtr;
|
|
delete colVPtr;
|
|
colV.nullify();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (zhat.t<T>(k) == (T)0.f) {
|
|
colU.template r<T>(k) = (T)1;
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) colV.template r<T>(k) = (T)1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (int l = 0; l < m; ++l) {
|
|
int i = (int)perm.t<T>(l);
|
|
U.template r<T>(i, k) =
|
|
zhat.t<T>(i) / (((diag.t<T>(i) - shifts.t<T>(k)) - mus.t<T>(k))) / ((diag.t<T>(i) + singVals.t<T>(k)));
|
|
}
|
|
U.template r<T>(n, k) = (T)0;
|
|
auto reduce = colU.reduceNumber(reduce::Norm2);
|
|
colU /= *reduce;
|
|
delete reduce;
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
for (int l = 1; l < m; ++l) {
|
|
int i = perm.t<T>(l);
|
|
V.template r<T>(i, k) = diag.t<T>(i) * zhat.t<T>(i) / (((diag.t<T>(i) - shifts.t<T>(k)) - mus.t<T>(k))) /
|
|
((diag.t<T>(i) + singVals.t<T>(k)));
|
|
}
|
|
V.template r<T>(0, k) = (T)-1;
|
|
auto reduce = colV.reduceNumber(reduce::Norm2);
|
|
colV /= *reduce;
|
|
delete reduce;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NDArray *colUPtr = U({0, 0, n, n + 1});
|
|
NDArray colU = *colUPtr;
|
|
delete colUPtr;
|
|
colU.nullify();
|
|
colU.template r<T>(n) = (T)1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::calcBlockSVD(int col1, int size, NDArray& U, NDArray& singVals, NDArray& V) {
|
|
|
|
const T almostZero = DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
|
|
int end = col1 + size;
|
|
NDArray *col0Ptr = _m({col1, end, col1, col1 + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray col0 = *col0Ptr;
|
|
delete col0Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *viewPtr = _m({col1, end, col1, end}, true);
|
|
NDArray diag = viewPtr->diagonal('c');
|
|
delete viewPtr;
|
|
|
|
diag.template r<T>(0) = (T)0;
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> shape2 = {size, 1};
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> shape3 = {size + 1, size + 1};
|
|
singVals = NDArray(_m.ordering(), shape2, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
|
|
U = NDArray(_u.ordering(), shape3, _u.dataType(), _u.getContext());
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> sizeShape = {size, size};
|
|
if (_calcV) V = NDArray(_v.ordering(), sizeShape, _v.dataType(), _v.getContext());
|
|
|
|
int curSize = size;
|
|
while (curSize > 1 && diag.template t<T>(curSize - 1) == (T)0.f) --curSize;
|
|
|
|
int m = 0;
|
|
std::vector<int> indices;
|
|
for (int k = 0; k < curSize; ++k)
|
|
if (math::sd_abs<T,T>(col0.template t<T>(k)) > almostZero) indices.push_back(k);
|
|
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> permutShape = {(int)indices.size()};
|
|
NDArray permut(_m.ordering(), permutShape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
|
|
for (size_t k = 0; k < indices.size(); ++k) permut.template r<T>(k) = (T)indices[k];
|
|
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> shape = {size,1};
|
|
NDArray shifts(_m.ordering(), shape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
|
|
NDArray mus(_m.ordering(), shape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
|
|
NDArray zhat(_m.ordering(),shape, _m.dataType(), _m.getContext());
|
|
|
|
calcSingVals(col0, diag, permut, singVals, shifts, mus);
|
|
perturb(col0, diag, permut, singVals, shifts, mus, zhat);
|
|
calcSingVecs(zhat, diag, permut, singVals, shifts, mus, U, V);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < curSize - 1; ++i) {
|
|
if (singVals.t<T>(i) > singVals.t<T>(i + 1)) {
|
|
math::sd_swap<T>(singVals.template r<T>(i), singVals.template r<T>(i + 1));
|
|
|
|
NDArray *temp1 = U({0, 0, i, i + 1});
|
|
NDArray *temp2 = U({0, 0, i + 1, i + 2});
|
|
temp1->swapUnsafe(*temp2);
|
|
delete temp1;
|
|
delete temp2;
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
NDArray *temp1V = V({0, 0, i, i + 1});
|
|
NDArray *temp2V = V({0, 0, i + 1, i + 2});
|
|
temp1V->swapUnsafe(*temp2V);
|
|
delete temp1V;
|
|
delete temp2V;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NDArray *temp1Ptr = singVals({0, curSize, 0, 0});
|
|
NDArray temp1 = *temp1Ptr;
|
|
delete temp1Ptr;
|
|
for (int e = 0; e < curSize / 2; ++e) math::sd_swap<T>(temp1.template r<T>(e), temp1.template r<T>(curSize - 1 - e));
|
|
|
|
NDArray *temp2Ptr = U({0, 0, 0, curSize}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp2 = *temp2Ptr;
|
|
delete temp2Ptr;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < curSize / 2; ++i) {
|
|
NDArray *temp3 = temp2({0, 0, i, i + 1});
|
|
NDArray *temp4 = temp2({0, 0, curSize - 1 - i, curSize - i});
|
|
temp3->swapUnsafe(*temp4);
|
|
delete temp3;
|
|
delete temp4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
NDArray *temp2VPtr = V({0, 0, 0, curSize}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp2V = *temp2VPtr;
|
|
delete temp2VPtr;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < curSize / 2; ++i) {
|
|
NDArray *temp3 = temp2V({0, 0, i, i + 1});
|
|
NDArray *temp4 = temp2V({0, 0, curSize - 1 - i, curSize - i});
|
|
temp3->swapUnsafe(*temp4);
|
|
delete temp3;
|
|
delete temp4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::DivideAndConquer(int col1, int col2, int row1W, int col1W, int shift) {
|
|
// requires rows = cols + 1;
|
|
const int n = col2 - col1 + 1;
|
|
const int k = n / 2;
|
|
const T almostZero = DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
|
|
T alphaK, betaK, r0, lambda, phi, c0, s0;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> lShape = {1, k};
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> fShape = {1, n - k - 1};
|
|
NDArray l(_u.ordering(),lShape, _u.dataType(), _u.getContext());
|
|
NDArray f(_u.ordering(), fShape, _u.dataType(), _u.getContext());
|
|
|
|
if (n < _switchSize) {
|
|
NDArray *mViewPtr = _m({col1, col1 + n + 1, col1, col1 + n}, true);
|
|
JacobiSVD<T> jac(*mViewPtr, _calcU, _calcV, _fullUV);
|
|
delete mViewPtr;
|
|
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
NDArray *uViewPtr = _u({col1, col1 + n + 1, col1, col1 + n + 1}, true);
|
|
uViewPtr->assign(&jac._u);
|
|
delete uViewPtr;
|
|
} else {
|
|
NDArray *uView1Ptr = _u({0, 1, col1, col1 + n + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray *jacUView1Ptr = jac._u({0, 1, 0, 0}, true);
|
|
uView1Ptr->assign(jacUView1Ptr);
|
|
delete uView1Ptr;
|
|
delete jacUView1Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uView2Ptr = _u({1, 2, col1, col1 + n + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray *jacUView2Ptr = jac._u({n, n + 1, 0, 0}, true);
|
|
uView2Ptr->assign(jacUView2Ptr);
|
|
delete uView2Ptr;
|
|
delete jacUView2Ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
NDArray *vViewPtr = _v({row1W, row1W + n, col1W, col1W + n}, true);
|
|
vViewPtr->assign(&jac._v);
|
|
delete vViewPtr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NDArray *mNullifyPtr = _m({col1 + shift, col1 + shift + n + 1, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + n}, true);
|
|
mNullifyPtr->nullify();
|
|
delete mNullifyPtr;
|
|
|
|
auto diag = _m.diagonal('c');
|
|
NDArray *firstPtr = diag({col1 + shift, col1 + shift + n, 0, 0}, true);
|
|
NDArray first = *firstPtr;
|
|
delete firstPtr;
|
|
NDArray *secondPtr = jac._s({0, n, 0, 0}, true);
|
|
NDArray second = *secondPtr;
|
|
delete secondPtr;
|
|
first.assign(&second);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
alphaK = _m.t<T>(col1 + k, col1 + k);
|
|
betaK = _m.t<T>(col1 + k + 1, col1 + k);
|
|
|
|
DivideAndConquer(k + 1 + col1, col2, k + 1 + row1W, k + 1 + col1W, shift);
|
|
DivideAndConquer(col1, k - 1 + col1, row1W, col1W + 1, shift + 1);
|
|
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
lambda = _u.t<T>(col1 + k, col1 + k);
|
|
phi = _u.t<T>(col1 + k + 1, col2 + 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
lambda = _u.t<T>(1, col1 + k);
|
|
phi = _u.t<T>(0, col2 + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
r0 = math::sd_sqrt<T, T>((math::sd_abs<T,T>(alphaK * lambda) * math::sd_abs<T,T>(alphaK * lambda)) +
|
|
math::sd_abs<T,T>(betaK * phi) * math::sd_abs<T,T>(betaK * phi));
|
|
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
NDArray *lAssignPtr = _u({col1 + k, col1 + k + 1, col1, col1 + k}, true);
|
|
l.assign(lAssignPtr);
|
|
delete lAssignPtr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *fAssignPtr = _u({col1 + k + 1, col1 + k + 2, col1 + k + 1, col1 + n}, true);
|
|
f.assign(fAssignPtr);
|
|
delete fAssignPtr;
|
|
} else {
|
|
NDArray *lAssignPtr = _u({1, 2, col1, col1 + k}, true);
|
|
l.assign(lAssignPtr);
|
|
delete lAssignPtr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *fAssignPtr = _u({0, 1, col1 + k + 1, col1 + n}, true);
|
|
f.assign(fAssignPtr);
|
|
delete fAssignPtr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) _v.template r<T>(row1W + k, col1W) = (T)1;
|
|
|
|
if (r0 < almostZero) {
|
|
c0 = 1.;
|
|
s0 = 0.;
|
|
} else {
|
|
c0 = alphaK * lambda / r0;
|
|
s0 = betaK * phi / r0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
NDArray *q1Ptr = _u({col1, col1 + k + 1, col1 + k, col1 + k + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray *q1 = q1Ptr->dup();
|
|
delete q1Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uAssignOne = *q1 * c0;
|
|
NDArray *uAssignTwo = *q1 * (-s0);
|
|
for (int i = col1 + k - 1; i >= col1; --i) {
|
|
NDArray *uSrcPtr = _u({col1, col1 + k + 1, i, i + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray *uDstPtr = _u({col1, col1 + k + 1, i + 1, i + 2}, true);
|
|
uDstPtr->assign(uSrcPtr);
|
|
delete uSrcPtr;
|
|
delete uDstPtr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NDArray *temp1Ptr = _u({col1 + k + 1, col1 + n + 1, col2 + 1, col2 + 2}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp1 = *temp1Ptr;
|
|
delete temp1Ptr;
|
|
NDArray *uAssignThree = temp1 * s0;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uAssign1Ptr = _u({col1, col1 + k + 1, col1, col1 + 1}, true);
|
|
uAssign1Ptr->assign(uAssignOne);
|
|
delete uAssign1Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uAssign2Ptr = _u({col1, col1 + k + 1, col2 + 1, col2 + 2}, true);
|
|
uAssign2Ptr->assign(uAssignTwo);
|
|
delete uAssign2Ptr;
|
|
delete uAssignOne;
|
|
delete uAssignTwo;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uAssign3Ptr = _u({col1 + k + 1, col1 + n + 1, col1, col1 + 1}, true);
|
|
uAssign3Ptr->assign(uAssignThree);
|
|
delete uAssign3Ptr;
|
|
delete uAssignThree;
|
|
temp1 *= c0;
|
|
delete q1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
T q1 = _u.t<T>(0, col1 + k);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = col1 + k - 1; i >= col1; --i) _u.template r<T>(0, i + 1) = _u.template r<T>(0, i);
|
|
|
|
_u.template r<T>(0, col1) = q1 * c0;
|
|
_u.template r<T>(0, col2 + 1) = -q1 * s0;
|
|
_u.template r<T>(1, col1) = _u.t<T>(1, col2 + 1) * s0;
|
|
_u.template r<T>(1, col2 + 1) = _u.t<T>(1, col2 + 1) * c0;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uNullify1Ptr = _u({1, 2, col1 + 1, col1 + k + 1});
|
|
uNullify1Ptr->nullify();
|
|
delete uNullify1Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uNullify2Ptr = _u({0, 1, col1 + k + 1, col1 + n});
|
|
uNullify2Ptr->nullify();
|
|
delete uNullify2Ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
_m.template r<T>(col1 + shift, col1 + shift) = r0;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *assignOne = l * alphaK;
|
|
NDArray *assignTwo = f * betaK;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *mAssign1Ptr = _m({col1 + shift + 1, col1 + shift + k + 1, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + 1}, true);
|
|
mAssign1Ptr->assign(assignOne);
|
|
delete mAssign1Ptr;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *mAssign2Ptr = _m({col1 + shift + k + 1, col1 + shift + n, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + 1}, true);
|
|
mAssign2Ptr->assign(assignTwo);
|
|
delete mAssign2Ptr;
|
|
|
|
delete assignOne;
|
|
delete assignTwo;
|
|
deflation(col1, col2, k, row1W, col1W, shift);
|
|
|
|
// Initialize as scalar placeholders (will be reassigned by calcBlockSVD)
|
|
NDArray UofSVD(_u.dataType(), _u.getContext(), true);
|
|
NDArray VofSVD(_v.dataType(), _v.getContext(), true);
|
|
NDArray singVals(_m.dataType(), _m.getContext(), true);
|
|
|
|
calcBlockSVD(col1 + shift, n, UofSVD, singVals, VofSVD);
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
NDArray *tempPtr = _u({col1, col1 + n + 1, col1, col1 + n + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp = *tempPtr;
|
|
delete tempPtr;
|
|
NDArray *assign2 = mmul(temp, UofSVD);
|
|
temp.assign(assign2);
|
|
delete assign2;
|
|
} else {
|
|
NDArray *tempPtr = _u({0, 0, col1, col1 + n + 1}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp = *tempPtr;
|
|
delete tempPtr;
|
|
NDArray *assign2 = mmul(temp, UofSVD);
|
|
temp.assign(assign2);
|
|
delete assign2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
NDArray *tempPtr = _v({row1W, row1W + n, row1W, row1W + n}, true);
|
|
NDArray temp = *tempPtr;
|
|
delete tempPtr;
|
|
NDArray *assign2 = mmul(temp, VofSVD);
|
|
temp.assign(assign2);
|
|
delete assign2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
NDArray *blockMPtr = _m({col1 + shift, col1 + shift + n, col1 + shift, col1 + shift + n}, true);
|
|
NDArray blockM = *blockMPtr;
|
|
delete blockMPtr;
|
|
blockM.nullify();
|
|
|
|
blockM.diagonal('c').assign(&singVals);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::exchangeUV(HHsequence& hhU, HHsequence& hhV, NDArray& U, NDArray& V) {
|
|
if (_calcU) {
|
|
int colsU = _fullUV ? hhU.rows() : _diagSize;
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> tempShape = {hhU.rows(), colsU};
|
|
NDArray temp1(_u.ordering(), tempShape, _u.dataType(), _u.getContext());
|
|
temp1.setIdentity();
|
|
_u = temp1;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *uViewPtr = _u({0, _diagSize, 0, _diagSize}, true);
|
|
NDArray *vViewPtr = V({0, _diagSize, 0, _diagSize}, true);
|
|
uViewPtr->assign(vViewPtr);
|
|
delete uViewPtr;
|
|
delete vViewPtr;
|
|
const_cast<HHsequence&>(hhU).mulLeft(&_u);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_calcV) {
|
|
int colsV = _fullUV ? hhV.rows() : _diagSize;
|
|
std::vector<sd::LongType> tempShape = {hhV.rows(), colsV};
|
|
NDArray temp1(_v.ordering(), tempShape, _v.dataType(), _v.getContext());
|
|
temp1.setIdentity();
|
|
_v = temp1;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *assignPtr = U({0, _diagSize, 0, _diagSize}, true);
|
|
NDArray assign = *assignPtr;
|
|
delete assignPtr;
|
|
NDArray *vViewPtr = _v({0, _diagSize, 0, _diagSize}, true);
|
|
vViewPtr->assign(&assign);
|
|
delete vViewPtr;
|
|
const_cast<HHsequence&>(hhV).mulLeft(&_v);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
void SVD<T>::evalData(NDArray& matrix) {
|
|
const T almostZero = DataTypeUtils::min_positive<T>();
|
|
|
|
if (matrix.sizeAt(1) < _switchSize) {
|
|
JacobiSVD<T> jac(matrix, _calcU, _calcV, _fullUV);
|
|
|
|
if (_calcU) _u = jac._u;
|
|
if (_calcV) _v = jac._v;
|
|
_s.assign(&jac._s);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto reduce = matrix.reduceNumber(reduce::AMax);
|
|
T scale = reduce->t<T>(0);
|
|
delete reduce;
|
|
if (scale == (T)0.) scale = 1.;
|
|
NDArray *input = _transp ? matrix.transpose() : new NDArray((matrix / scale));
|
|
BiDiagonalUp biDiag(*input);
|
|
|
|
_u.nullify();
|
|
_v.nullify();
|
|
|
|
NDArray *assign1 = biDiag._HHbidiag.transpose();
|
|
NDArray *mViewPtr = _m({0, _diagSize, 0, 0}, true);
|
|
mViewPtr->assign(assign1);
|
|
delete mViewPtr;
|
|
delete assign1;
|
|
|
|
NDArray *mNullifyPtr = _m({_m.sizeAt(0) - 1, _m.sizeAt(0), 0, 0});
|
|
mNullifyPtr->nullify();
|
|
delete mNullifyPtr;
|
|
|
|
DivideAndConquer(0, _diagSize - 1, 0, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < _diagSize; ++i) {
|
|
T a = math::sd_abs<T,T>(_m.t<T>(i, i));
|
|
_s.template r<T>(i) = a * scale;
|
|
if (a < almostZero) {
|
|
NDArray *sNullifyPtr = _s({i + 1, _diagSize, 0, 0});
|
|
sNullifyPtr->nullify();
|
|
delete sNullifyPtr;
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (i == _diagSize - 1)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
HHsequence hhV = biDiag.makeHHsequence('v');
|
|
HHsequence hhU = biDiag.makeHHsequence('u');
|
|
|
|
if (_transp)
|
|
exchangeUV(hhV, hhU, _v, _u);
|
|
else
|
|
exchangeUV(hhU, hhV, _u, _v);
|
|
delete input;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BUILD_SINGLE_TEMPLATE( class SVD, , SD_FLOAT_TYPES);
|
|
|
|
} // namespace helpers
|
|
} // namespace ops
|
|
} // namespace sd
|