Files
2026-07-13 12:58:18 +08:00

157 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# Examples E2E (Playwright) — Notes for Agents & Future Devs
This folder contains an end-to-end (e2e) smoke test harness for the repositorys `examples/`.
The goals are:
- Provide a consistent way to smoke-test examples locally and in CI.
- Support multiple example “shapes” (Next-only vs hybrid examples that also have an agent).
- Keep tests lightweight and stable (avoid flakiness, avoid requiring real API keys).
## How the harness works
### Selecting which example to run
This suite intentionally runs **one example at a time**.
- The active example is selected via the `EXAMPLE` environment variable.
- If `EXAMPLE` is not set, it defaults to `form-filling`.
The Playwright config (`playwright.config.ts`) uses `EXAMPLE` to:
- Set the `webServer.cwd` to the chosen example directory (`examples/v1/${EXAMPLE}`).
- Choose the `webServer.command` used to start the app.
### Why each spec has `const EXAMPLE = process.env.EXAMPLE ?? "form-filling";`
Each spec file is **gated** so that when you run the suite for one example:
- The matching spec runs.
- All other specs skip.
This makes it easy to run a CI matrix (one job per example) while keeping all tests in one folder.
## Example types
### Next.js-only examples
These can be started with:
- `pnpm dev`
### Hybrid examples (UI + agent)
Some examples have a Python agent that can be run alongside the UI.
For e2e smoke tests we typically only need the UI to boot, so the Playwright config treats these as “hybrid”:
- `travel`
- `research-canvas`
For hybrid examples the `webServer.command` is:
- `pnpm dev:ui`
This avoids starting the Python agent during UI-only smoke tests.
## Local setup
### Install Playwright harness deps
From `examples/e2e`:
- `pnpm install`
- `pnpm exec playwright install --with-deps chromium`
### Install the examples deps
Each example has its own `package.json`.
Install deps in the example directory you want to test, e.g.:
- `cd examples/v1/travel && pnpm install`
Notes:
- If an example has a `postinstall` that requires non-Node tooling (e.g. Python `uv`), you may want to run `pnpm install --ignore-scripts` for CI-like behavior.
### Run a single example
From `examples/e2e`:
- `EXAMPLE=form-filling pnpm test`
- `EXAMPLE=travel pnpm test`
- `EXAMPLE=research-canvas pnpm test`
- `EXAMPLE=chat-with-your-data pnpm test`
- `EXAMPLE=state-machine pnpm test`
When `EXAMPLE` is set, you should see `1 passed` and the other example specs `skipped`.
## Test layout
- Tests live under `tests/v1.x/`.
- Each example gets a single smoke spec (minimal assertions).
Examples:
- `tests/v1.x/form-filling.spec.ts`
- `tests/v1.x/travel.spec.ts`
## Writing smoke tests (guidelines)
Keep smoke tests:
- **Stable**: prefer `getByRole` selectors and obvious headings/buttons.
- **Cheap**: do not rely on LLM outputs.
- **Non-invasive**: avoid sending chat messages or triggering expensive background work.
Patterns used:
- Gate the spec:
- `test.skip(EXAMPLE !== "<example>", ...)`
- Prefer:
- `await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/.../)`
- `await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: "..." })).toBeVisible()`
If an example auto-opens Copilot UI / triggers calls, prefer adding a query param to disable it (e.g. `travel` uses `/?copilotOpen=false`).
## CI (GitHub Actions)
Workflow:
- `.github/workflows/test_e2e-legacy-v1.yml`
It runs a matrix of:
- `form-filling`
- `travel`
- `research-canvas`
- `chat-with-your-data`
- `state-machine`
Key CI behaviors:
- Installs `examples/e2e` deps and Playwright Chromium.
- Installs the selected examples deps.
- Uses `pnpm install --frozen-lockfile` for deterministic installs.
- For `research-canvas`, installs with `--ignore-scripts` to avoid requiring Python tooling just to run UI smoke tests.
Artifacts:
- Always uploads Playwright output (`test-results` and `playwright-report`) for debugging.
## Common issues / debugging
- "`next: command not found`": the selected examples `node_modules` are missing; run `pnpm install` in that example directory.
- "module not found" for a transitive dep (e.g. `shiki`): add it explicitly to the examples dependencies and reinstall.
- Next.js dev warnings about cross-origin (`allowedDevOrigins`): currently treated as warnings; tests can still pass.
## Adding a new example
1. Ensure the example can be started via `pnpm dev` (Next-only) or `pnpm dev:ui` (hybrid).
2. Add a new spec under `tests/v1.x/<example>.spec.ts`.
3. Run locally:
- `EXAMPLE=<example> pnpm test`
4. Add the example name to the CI matrix in:
- `.github/workflows/test_e2e-legacy-v1.yml`