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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 12:25:30 +08:00

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3.0 KiB
Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Containerization project authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// CIDR prefix length (e.g., `/24` for a 24-bit network mask).
@frozen
public struct Prefix: Sendable, CustomStringConvertible, Hashable, Codable {
public let length: UInt8
/// Create a prefix (0-128). Use `ipv4(_:)` or `ipv6(_:)` for version-specific validation.
public init?(length: UInt8) {
guard length <= 128 else { return nil }
self.length = length
}
/// Create an IPv4 prefix (0-32). Returns `nil` if length > 32.
public static func ipv4(_ length: UInt8) -> Prefix? {
guard length <= 32 else { return nil }
return Prefix(unchecked: length)
}
/// Create an IPv6 prefix (0-128). Returns `nil` if length > 128.
public static func ipv6(_ length: UInt8) -> Prefix? {
guard length <= 128 else { return nil }
return Prefix(unchecked: length)
}
/// Internal unchecked initializer for known-valid values.
internal init(unchecked length: UInt8) {
self.length = length
}
public var description: String {
"\(length)"
}
}
extension Prefix {
/// Computes a 32-bit mask for the suffix (host) portion of an IPv4 address.
///
/// Example: Prefix `/24` → `0x0000_00FF` (255 host addresses)
@inlinable
public var suffixMask32: UInt32 {
if self.length <= 0 {
return 0xffff_ffff
}
return self.length >= 32 ? 0x0000_0000 : (1 << (32 - self.length)) - 1
}
/// Network portion mask (high-order bits) for IPv4.
///
/// Example: Prefix `/24` → `0xFFFF_FF00` (255.255.255.0)
@inlinable
public var prefixMask32: UInt32 {
~self.suffixMask32
}
/// Computes a 128-bit mask for the suffix (host) portion of an IPv6 address.
///
/// Example: Prefix `/64` → `0x0000_0000_0000_0000_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF`
@inlinable
public var suffixMask128: UInt128 {
if self.length <= 0 {
return UInt128.max
}
return self.length >= 128 ? 0 : (1 << (128 - self.length)) - 1
}
/// Network portion mask (high-order bits) for IPv6.
///
/// Example: Prefix `/64` → `0xFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF_0000_0000_0000_0000`
@inlinable
public var prefixMask128: UInt128 {
~self.suffixMask128
}
}