239 lines
10 KiB
Python
239 lines
10 KiB
Python
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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TVMScript public namespace.
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Dialect resolution mechanism
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----------------------------
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``tvm.script`` is a virtual namespace: dialect names like ``tirx`` and
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``relax`` are not bound as static attributes here. Instead:
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- ``register_dialect(name, module_path)`` writes an entry to
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``_DIALECT_REGISTRY: dict[str, str]``. Each in-tree dialect's
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``__init__.py`` calls this on import (e.g., ``tvm.tirx.__init__.py``
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calls ``tvm.script.register_dialect("tirx", "tvm.tirx.script")``).
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Out-of-tree dialects can register themselves the same way.
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- ``__getattr__(name)`` (PEP 562) fires on missing attribute access.
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If ``name`` is in ``_DIALECT_REGISTRY``, the listed module is imported
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and cached as a normal module attribute. Subsequent accesses
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skip ``__getattr__`` (cached in ``globals()``).
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- Subpackages ``tvm.script.parser``, ``tvm.script.ir_builder``, etc.
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each define their own ``__getattr__`` that consults the SAME
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``_DIALECT_REGISTRY`` and appends their suffix. So
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``tvm.script.parser.tirx`` resolves to ``tvm.tirx.script.parser`` via
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the dialect registry + ``.parser`` suffix.
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- For deep statement-form imports like
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``from tvm.script.parser.tirx.entry import ObjectProxy``, PEP 562's
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``__getattr__`` is not enough — it only handles one-level
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``from X import Y``. A ``sys.meta_path`` finder (see
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``_DialectRedirectFinder``) intercepts the import machinery to
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register the real module under the legacy name in ``sys.modules``,
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so subsequent attribute walks resolve correctly.
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Each dialect's ``tvm.<dialect>.script`` package MUST expose ``parser``,
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``ir_builder``, and (where applicable) ``printer`` as submodules. This
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convention is what makes the suffix-append redirect work uniformly.
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IR is foundational (script depends on ir) and is NOT a dialect; its
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script handlers live in the shared core, not via this registry.
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Bootstrap order
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---------------
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``python/tvm/__init__.py`` imports ``tvm.script`` BEFORE importing any
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dialect package (``tvm.tirx``, ``tvm.relax``, …). This guarantees that
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``tvm.script.register_dialect`` is reachable the moment a dialect's own
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``__init__.py`` runs and calls it. The ``tvm.script`` module itself
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stays dialect-agnostic at load time (no dialect submodules are eagerly
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imported here), so there is no circular dependency.
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"""
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import importlib
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import importlib.util
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import sys
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from typing import Any
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_DIALECT_REGISTRY: dict[str, str] = {}
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# Subpackages of `tvm.script` whose per-dialect children are redirected to a
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# matching subpackage under `tvm.<dialect>.script`. The values are the
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# subpackage name on the dialect side (e.g. `tvm.<dialect>.script.parser`).
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_REDIRECTED_SUBPACKAGES = {
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"tvm.script.parser": "parser",
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"tvm.script.ir_builder": "builder",
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}
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def register_dialect(name: str, module_path: str) -> None:
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"""Register a dialect's script package path.
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Writes ``name -> module_path`` into ``_DIALECT_REGISTRY``. After
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registration, ``tvm.script.<name>`` resolves to ``module_path`` via
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``__getattr__``, and ``tvm.script.parser.<name>`` / ``tvm.script.ir_builder.<name>``
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resolve to ``module_path + ".parser"`` / ``module_path + ".builder"`` etc.
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via each subpackage's own ``__getattr__``. Deep statement-form imports
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(e.g., ``from tvm.script.parser.<name>.entry import X``) are handled
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by ``_DialectRedirectFinder`` on ``sys.meta_path``.
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This function is idempotent — re-registering the same name with the same
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path is harmless.
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Each in-tree dialect calls this from its own ``__init__.py``::
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import tvm.script
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tvm.script.register_dialect("tirx", "tvm.tirx.script")
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Out-of-tree dialects do the same in their own package init without
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editing any in-tree file.
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Parameters
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----------
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name : str
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The short name exposed under ``tvm.script.<name>`` (e.g. ``"tirx"``).
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module_path : str
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The full dotted module path of the dialect's script package, e.g.
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``"tvm.tirx.script"``. That package must expose ``parser`` and
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``ir_builder`` as submodules (and ``printer`` where applicable) so
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that the suffix-append redirect works uniformly.
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"""
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_DIALECT_REGISTRY[name] = module_path
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def _redirect_target(fullname: str) -> str | None:
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"""Return the target module path for a redirected ``tvm.script[...]`` name.
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Returns ``None`` if ``fullname`` is not a redirected name.
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"""
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if fullname.startswith("tvm.script."):
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# tvm.script.<dialect>[.subpath]
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rest = fullname[len("tvm.script.") :]
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head, _, tail = rest.partition(".")
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if head in _DIALECT_REGISTRY and "." not in head:
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target = _DIALECT_REGISTRY[head]
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return f"{target}.{tail}" if tail else target
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# tvm.script.parser.<dialect>[.subpath] / tvm.script.ir_builder.<dialect>[.subpath]
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for prefix, sub in _REDIRECTED_SUBPACKAGES.items():
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if fullname == prefix or not fullname.startswith(prefix + "."):
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continue
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rest = fullname[len(prefix) + 1 :]
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head, _, tail = rest.partition(".")
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if head in _DIALECT_REGISTRY:
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target = f"{_DIALECT_REGISTRY[head]}.{sub}"
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return f"{target}.{tail}" if tail else target
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return None
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class _DialectRedirectFinder:
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"""``sys.meta_path`` finder that redirects ``tvm.script.<dialect>`` import paths.
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PEP 562 ``__getattr__`` only handles one-level attribute lookups
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(``from tvm.script import tirx``). It cannot intercept deep
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statement-form imports such as::
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from tvm.script.parser.tirx.entry import ObjectProxy
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import tvm.script.ir_builder.relax.ir
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This finder is installed on ``sys.meta_path`` to cover those cases.
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When the import machinery asks for a module whose full name starts with
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``tvm.script.<dialect>`` (or ``tvm.script.parser.<dialect>``, etc.) and
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that dialect is in ``_DIALECT_REGISTRY``, :meth:`find_spec` imports the
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real target module (e.g. ``tvm.tirx.script.parser.entry``) and returns an
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alias spec whose loader hands back that module, so the import machinery
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registers it in ``sys.modules`` under the legacy name and all subsequent
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imports and attribute walks resolve without going through the redirect
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again.
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"""
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@classmethod
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def find_spec(cls, fullname, path, target=None):
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redirected = _redirect_target(fullname)
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if redirected is None:
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return None
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# Resolve the target module and return an alias spec for it. Do NOT
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# pre-register ``sys.modules[fullname]`` here: if ``fullname`` is in
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# ``sys.modules`` when find_spec returns, ``_bootstrap._find_spec``
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# discards the returned spec in favor of ``module.__spec__`` — the
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# target's original SourceFileLoader spec — and ``_load_unlocked``
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# then RE-EXECUTES the target module and replaces its canonical
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# ``sys.modules`` entry with the duplicate. The machinery registers
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# the alias under ``fullname`` itself when loading the spec below.
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module = importlib.import_module(redirected)
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return importlib.util.spec_from_loader(fullname, _AliasLoader(module))
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class _AliasLoader:
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"""Loader that returns an already-resolved module for an alias spec."""
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def __init__(self, module):
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self._module = module
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# ``module_from_spec`` unconditionally stamps the alias spec onto the
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# module returned by ``create_module``; capture the canonical values
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# so ``exec_module`` can restore them.
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self._spec = getattr(module, "__spec__", None)
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self._loader = getattr(module, "__loader__", None)
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def create_module(self, spec):
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return self._module
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def exec_module(self, module):
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# Module is already populated by the redirect target; just restore
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# the canonical ``__spec__``/``__loader__`` that the import machinery
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# overwrote with the alias spec (a stale alias ``__spec__.parent``
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# breaks relative imports inside the module).
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if self._spec is not None:
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module.__spec__ = self._spec
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if self._loader is not None:
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module.__loader__ = self._loader
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# Install the redirect finder once. Re-importing tvm.script (e.g. during a
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# pytest reload) must not stack duplicates.
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if not any(isinstance(f, _DialectRedirectFinder) for f in sys.meta_path):
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sys.meta_path.append(_DialectRedirectFinder())
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def __getattr__(name: str) -> Any:
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if name in _DIALECT_REGISTRY:
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module = importlib.import_module(_DIALECT_REGISTRY[name])
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globals()[name] = module
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return module
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if name == "ir":
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# IR is foundational — its parser is a real submodule under
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# tvm.script.parser.ir, exposed here as `tvm.script.ir` for the
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# legacy `from tvm.script import ir as I` pattern.
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ir_parser = importlib.import_module("tvm.script.parser.ir")
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globals()["ir"] = ir_parser
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return ir_parser
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if name in ("from_source", "parse"):
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from .parser._core import parse # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
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globals()["from_source"] = parse
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globals()["parse"] = parse
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return parse
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if name == "ir_module":
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# ir_module lives in the IR parser at tvm.script.parser.ir; the IR
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# layer is foundational, so we resolve it directly rather than via
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# the dialect registry.
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ir_parser = importlib.import_module("tvm.script.parser.ir")
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ir_module_value = ir_parser.ir_module
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globals()["ir_module"] = ir_module_value
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return ir_module_value
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raise AttributeError(f"module 'tvm.script' has no attribute {name!r}")
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