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---
id: hadoop
title: Monitoring Hadoop
sidebar_label: Apache Hadoop
keywords: [Open Source Monitoring System, Open Source Java Monitoring, Hadoop JVM Monitoring]
---
> Collect and monitor general performance metrics for the JVM virtual machine in Hadoop.
**Protocol used: JMX**
## Pre-monitoring steps
>
> You need to enable JMX service in the Hadoop application before monitoring. HertzBeat uses the JMX protocol to collect performance metrics from Hadoop's JVM.
### Steps to enable JMX protocol in the Hadoop application
Add JVM parameters when the application starts. ⚠️Note that you can customize the exposed port and external IP.
- 1.Enter the hadoop-env.sh configuration file and enter the following command in the terminal:
```shell
vi $HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop/hadoop-env.sh
```
- 2.Add the following parameters, where `port` is the number of the custom-exposed port
```shell
export HADOOP_OPTS= "$HADOOP_OPTS
-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=external-ip-address
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9999
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false "
```
- 3.Save and exit, and then execute "start-all.sh" in the "$HADOOP_HOME/sbin" directory to restart the service.
### Configuration parameter
| Parameter name | Parameter help description |
|---------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Monitoring Host | Monitored IPV4, IPV6 or domain name. Note⚠️Without protocol header (eg: https://, http://) |
| Monitoring name | Identify the name of this monitoring. The name needs to be unique |
| Port | Port provided by JMX |
| Username | JMX connection user name, optional |
| Password | JMX connection password, optional |
| Collection interval | Interval time of monitor periodic data collection, unit: second, and the minimum interval that can be set is 30 seconds |
| Whether to detect | Whether to detect and check the availability of monitoring before adding monitoring. Adding and modifying operations will continue only after the detection is successful |
| Description remarks | For more information about identifying and describing this monitoring, users can note information here |
### Collection Metrics
#### Metrics Setmemory_pool
| Metric name | Metric unit | Metric help description |
|-------------|-------------|-------------------------|
| name | | metrics name |
| committed | kb | total size |
| init | kb | init size |
| max | kb | max size |
| used | kb | used size |
#### Metrics Setcode_cache (Only Support JDK8)
| Metric name | Metric unit | Metric help description |
|-------------|-------------|-------------------------|
| committed | kb | total size |
| init | kb | init size |
| max | kb | max size |
| used | kb | used size |
#### Metrics Setclass_loading
| Metric name | Metric unit | Metric help description |
|-----------------------|-------------|--------------------------|
| LoadedClassCount | | Loaded Class Count |
| TotalLoadedClassCount | | Total Loaded Class Count |
| UnloadedClassCount | | Unloaded Class Count |
#### Metrics Setthread
| Metric name | Metric unit | Metric help description |
|-------------------------|-------------|----------------------------|
| TotalStartedThreadCount | | Total Started Thread Count |
| ThreadCount | | Thread Count |
| PeakThreadCount | | Peak Thread Count |
| DaemonThreadCount | | Daemon Thread Count |
| CurrentThreadUserTime | ms | Current Thread User Time |
| CurrentThreadCpuTime | ms | Current Thread Cpu Time |