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---
paths:
- "**/*.cpp"
- "**/*.hpp"
- "**/*.cc"
- "**/*.hh"
- "**/*.cxx"
- "**/*.h"
- "**/CMakeLists.txt"
---
# C++ 测试
> 本文档扩展了 [common/testing.md](../common/testing.md) 中关于 C++ 的特定内容。
## 框架
使用 **GoogleTest** (gtest/gmock) 配合 **CMake/CTest**
## 运行测试
```bash
cmake --build build && ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure
```
## 覆盖率
```bash
cmake -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="--coverage" -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS="--coverage" ..
cmake --build .
ctest --output-on-failure
lcov --capture --directory . --output-file coverage.info
```
## 内存消毒工具
在 CI 中应始终使用内存消毒工具运行测试:
```bash
cmake -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-fsanitize=address,undefined" ..
```
## 参考
查看技能:`cpp-testing` 以获取详细的 C++ 测试模式、TDD 工作流以及 GoogleTest/GMock 使用指南。