Add kage pack --format app for a double-click viewer
The new format dispatches on the base's target OS: a .app on macOS, an .AppDir (plus an .AppImage when appimagetool is present) on Linux, and a friendly redirect to --format binary on Windows, where the .exe is already the app. The icon comes from the mirror's favicon by default and can be overridden with --icon.
This commit is contained in:
+195
-4
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package cli
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import (
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"fmt"
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"image"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"runtime"
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"strings"
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@@ -19,6 +21,7 @@ type packFlags struct {
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format string
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out string
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base string
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icon string
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noCompress bool
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title string
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description string
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@@ -34,16 +37,19 @@ func newPackCmd() *cobra.Command {
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Long: "pack turns a cloned folder into one distributable file. With --format zim\n" +
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"it writes an open ZIM archive (the format Kiwix uses) that kage open or any\n" +
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"ZIM reader can browse. With --format binary it appends that archive to a copy\n" +
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"of kage, producing a single executable that serves the site offline when run.",
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"of kage, producing a single executable that serves the site offline when run.\n" +
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"With --format app it wraps that executable in a macOS .app you can double-click,\n" +
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"with the site's favicon as the icon.",
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Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
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RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
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return runPack(args[0], f)
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},
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}
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fs := cmd.Flags()
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fs.StringVar(&f.format, "format", "zim", "output format: zim or binary")
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fs.StringVar(&f.format, "format", "zim", "output format: zim, binary, or app")
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fs.StringVarP(&f.out, "out", "o", "", "output path (default per format)")
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fs.StringVar(&f.base, "base", "", "base kage binary for --format binary (default this kage)")
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fs.StringVar(&f.base, "base", "", "base kage binary for binary/app (default this kage)")
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fs.StringVar(&f.icon, "icon", "", "icon file for --format app (default the site's favicon)")
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fs.BoolVar(&f.noCompress, "no-compress", false, "store every cluster raw, no zstd")
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fs.StringVar(&f.title, "title", "", "archive title (default the main page's <title>)")
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fs.StringVar(&f.description, "description", "", "archive description")
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@@ -97,11 +103,196 @@ func runPack(mirrorArg string, f *packFlags) error {
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printRunHint(path, target)
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return nil
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case "app":
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return runPackApp(dir, f, zopts)
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("unknown --format %q (want zim or binary)", f.format)
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return fmt.Errorf("unknown --format %q (want zim, binary, or app)", f.format)
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}
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}
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// runPackApp builds a double-clickable desktop app around the packed viewer,
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// shaped for whichever OS the base targets: a .app bundle on macOS, an
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// AppImage-style .AppDir on Linux. Windows needs no bundle (the .exe is the
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// app), so it is redirected to --format binary with a GUI base.
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func runPackApp(dir string, f *packFlags, zopts pack.ZIMOptions) error {
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target := resolveTargetOS(f.base)
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switch target {
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case "windows":
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return fmt.Errorf("a Windows app is just the .exe, with no bundle to build: use --format binary and a GUI base (kage built with -ldflags -H=windowsgui)")
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case "":
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if f.base != "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("--format app could not tell which OS %q is for; pass a macOS or Linux kage as --base", f.base)
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}
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// No base and an unknown runtime: fall through with the host's GOOS.
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target = runtime.GOOS
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}
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prog := defaultBinaryName(dir)
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name := f.title
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if name == "" {
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name = prog
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}
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icon, iconSrc, err := resolveIcon(dir, f.icon)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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zbytes, err := pack.BuildZIMBytes(dir, zopts)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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switch target {
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case "darwin":
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return packMacApp(zbytes, dir, f, prog, name, icon, iconSrc)
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case "linux":
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return packLinuxApp(zbytes, dir, f, prog, name, icon, iconSrc)
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("--format app supports macOS and Linux bases; %s is not one of them", osLabel(target))
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}
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}
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// packMacApp writes the .app bundle and prints how to launch it.
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func packMacApp(zbytes []byte, dir string, f *packFlags, prog, name string, icon image.Image, iconSrc string) error {
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out := f.out
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if out == "" {
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out = prog + ".app"
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} else if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(out), ".app") {
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out += ".app"
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}
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path, size, err := pack.BuildApp(zbytes, pack.AppOptions{
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Out: out,
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Base: f.base,
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Name: name,
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ExecName: prog,
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Identifier: bundleID(prog),
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Version: appVersion(),
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Icon: icon,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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printPackResult(path, size)
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printIconLine(iconSrc)
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " double-click %s to open the site offline\n", styleAccent.Render(filepath.Base(path)))
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if f.base == "" {
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleDim.Render(" (built around this kage; pass --base a webview build to open a native window instead of the browser)"))
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}
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleDim.Render(" (macOS may quarantine it: xattr -dr com.apple.quarantine "+path+")"))
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return nil
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}
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// packLinuxApp writes the .AppDir and, when appimagetool is installed, folds it
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// into a single double-clickable .AppImage.
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func packLinuxApp(zbytes []byte, dir string, f *packFlags, prog, name string, icon image.Image, iconSrc string) error {
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out := f.out
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if out == "" {
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out = prog + ".AppDir"
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} else if !strings.HasSuffix(out, ".AppDir") {
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out += ".AppDir"
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}
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path, size, hasIcon, err := pack.BuildAppDir(zbytes, pack.LinuxAppOptions{
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Out: out,
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Base: f.base,
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Name: name,
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ExecName: prog,
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Comment: f.description,
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Version: appVersion(),
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Icon: icon,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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printPackResult(path, size)
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printIconLine(iconSrc)
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// appimagetool turns the directory into one portable file. It needs an icon,
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// so only attempt it when the mirror gave us one.
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if hasIcon {
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if img, ok := tryAppImage(path, prog); ok {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " built %s\n", styleTitle.Render(img))
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " double-click %s to open the site offline\n", styleAccent.Render(filepath.Base(img)))
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return nil
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}
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " run %s to open the site offline\n", styleAccent.Render("./"+filepath.Join(filepath.Base(path), "AppRun")))
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleDim.Render(" (install appimagetool to fold this .AppDir into one double-clickable .AppImage)"))
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return nil
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}
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// tryAppImage runs appimagetool over the AppDir if it is installed, returning
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// the .AppImage path on success. A missing tool or a build failure is not fatal:
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// the caller falls back to the AppDir.
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func tryAppImage(appDir, prog string) (string, bool) {
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tool, err := exec.LookPath("appimagetool")
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if err != nil {
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return "", false
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}
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out := prog + ".AppImage"
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cmd := exec.Command(tool, appDir, out)
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// appimagetool reads the target arch from the AppRun ELF; suppress its noisy
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// progress so kage's own output stays clean, but surface a real failure.
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if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
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return "", false
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}
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if _, err := os.Stat(out); err != nil {
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return "", false
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}
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return out, true
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}
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func printIconLine(iconSrc string) {
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if iconSrc != "" {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " icon %s\n", styleDim.Render(iconSrc))
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}
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}
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// resolveIcon picks the bundle icon: an explicit --icon path if given (an error
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// there is fatal, since the user asked for that file), otherwise the site's
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// favicon discovered in the mirror. A mirror with no usable icon is fine; the
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// bundle just ships without a custom one.
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func resolveIcon(dir, iconFlag string) (img image.Image, src string, err error) {
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if iconFlag != "" {
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img, err = pack.DecodeIcon(iconFlag)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, "", err
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}
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return img, iconFlag, nil
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}
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if img, src, ok := pack.FindIcon(dir); ok {
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return img, src, nil
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}
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return nil, "", nil
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}
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// bundleID builds a reverse-DNS CFBundleIdentifier from the program name,
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// keeping only characters Apple allows in an identifier.
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func bundleID(prog string) string {
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var b strings.Builder
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for _, r := range strings.ToLower(prog) {
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switch {
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case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z', r >= '0' && r <= '9', r == '-':
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b.WriteRune(r)
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default:
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b.WriteRune('-')
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}
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}
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id := strings.Trim(b.String(), "-")
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if id == "" {
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id = "app"
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}
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return "com.kage." + id
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}
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// appVersion uses kage's own version for the bundle, falling back to 1.0 for a
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// dev build whose version is the default "dev".
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func appVersion() string {
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if Version == "" || Version == "dev" {
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return "1.0"
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}
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return strings.TrimPrefix(Version, "v")
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}
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// resolveMirror accepts either a path to a mirror dir or a bare host. A bare
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// host that is not a directory in the working dir is resolved against the
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// default out dir, so "kage pack paulgraham.com" works right after a clone.
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