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多源抓取指南

Skill Seekers v3.6.0
将 18 种来源类型合并为一个统一技能


什么是多源抓取?

将多个来源合并为单个综合技能。Skill Seekers 支持 18 种来源类型,可自由混合搭配:

┌──────────────┐
│ Documentation│──┐
│ (Web docs)   │  │
├──────────────┤  │
│ GitHub Repo  │  │
│ (Source code) │  │
├──────────────┤  │     ┌──────────────────┐
│ PDF / Word / │  │     │  Unified Skill   │
│ EPUB / PPTX  │──┼────▶│  (Single source  │
├──────────────┤  │     │   of truth)      │
│ Video /      │  │     └──────────────────┘
│ Jupyter / HTML│  │
├──────────────┤  │
│ OpenAPI /    │  │
│ AsciiDoc /   │  │
│ RSS / Man    │  │
├──────────────┤  │
│ Confluence / │──┘
│ Notion / Chat│
└──────────────┘

何时使用多源

使用场景

场景 来源 优势
框架 + 示例 文档 + GitHub 仓库 理论 + 实践
产品 + API 文档 + OpenAPI 规范 用法 + 参考
旧版 + 当前 PDF + 网页文档 完整历史
内部 + 外部 本地代码 + 公共文档 完整上下文
数据科学项目 Jupyter + GitHub + 文档 代码 + 笔记本 + 文档
企业维基 Confluence + GitHub + 视频 维基 + 代码 + 教程
API 优先产品 OpenAPI + 文档 + Jupyter 规范 + 文档 + 示例
CLI 工具 Man 手册页 + GitHub + AsciiDoc 参考 + 代码 + 文档
团队知识 Notion + Slack/Discord + 文档 笔记 + 讨论 + 文档
书籍 + 代码 EPUB + GitHub + PDF 理论 + 实现
演示文稿 + 代码 PowerPoint + GitHub + 文档 幻灯片 + 代码 + 参考
内容订阅 RSS/Atom + 文档 + GitHub 更新 + 文档 + 代码

优势

  • 单一事实来源 - 一个技能包含所有上下文
  • 冲突检测 - 发现文档/代码差异
  • 交叉引用 - 来源之间建立链接
  • 全面性 - 知识无缺口

创建统一配置

基本结构

{
  "name": "my-framework-complete",
  "description": "Complete documentation and code",
  "merge_mode": "claude-enhanced",
  
  "sources": [
    {
      "type": "docs",
      "name": "documentation",
      "base_url": "https://docs.example.com/"
    },
    {
      "type": "github",
      "name": "source-code",
      "repo": "owner/repo"
    }
  ]
}

来源类型(支持 17 种)

1. 文档(网页)

{
  "type": "docs",
  "name": "official-docs",
  "base_url": "https://docs.framework.com/",
  "max_pages": 500,
  "categories": {
    "getting_started": ["intro", "quickstart"],
    "api": ["reference", "api"]
  }
}

2. GitHub 仓库

{
  "type": "github",
  "name": "source-code",
  "repo": "facebook/react",
  "fetch_issues": true,
  "max_issues": 100,
  "enable_codebase_analysis": true
}

3. PDF 文档

{
  "type": "pdf",
  "name": "legacy-manual",
  "pdf_path": "docs/legacy-manual.pdf",
  "enable_ocr": false
}

4. 本地代码库

{
  "type": "local",
  "name": "internal-tools",
  "directory": "./internal-lib",
  "languages": ["Python", "JavaScript"]
}

5. Word 文档(.docx

{
  "type": "word",
  "name": "product-spec",
  "path": "docs/specification.docx"
}

6. 视频(YouTube/Vimeo/本地)

{
  "type": "video",
  "name": "tutorial-video",
  "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=example",
  "language": "en"
}

7. EPUB

{
  "type": "epub",
  "name": "programming-book",
  "path": "books/python-guide.epub"
}

8. Jupyter Notebook

{
  "type": "jupyter",
  "name": "analysis-notebooks",
  "path": "notebooks/data-analysis.ipynb"
}

9. 本地 HTML

{
  "type": "html",
  "name": "exported-docs",
  "path": "exports/documentation.html"
}

10. OpenAPI/Swagger

{
  "type": "openapi",
  "name": "api-spec",
  "path": "specs/openapi.yaml"
}

11. AsciiDoc

{
  "type": "asciidoc",
  "name": "technical-docs",
  "path": "docs/manual.adoc"
}

12. PowerPoint.pptx

{
  "type": "pptx",
  "name": "architecture-deck",
  "path": "presentations/architecture.pptx"
}

13. RSS/Atom 订阅

{
  "type": "rss",
  "name": "release-feed",
  "url": "https://blog.example.com/releases.xml"
}

14. Man 手册页

{
  "type": "manpage",
  "name": "cli-reference",
  "path": "man/mytool.1"
}

15. Confluence

{
  "type": "confluence",
  "name": "team-wiki",
  "base_url": "https://company.atlassian.net/wiki",
  "space_key": "ENGINEERING"
}

16. Notion

{
  "type": "notion",
  "name": "project-docs",
  "workspace": "my-workspace",
  "root_page_id": "abc123def456"
}

17. Slack/Discord(聊天)

{
  "type": "chat",
  "name": "team-discussions",
  "path": "exports/slack-export/"
}

完整示例

React 完整技能

{
  "name": "react-complete",
  "description": "React - docs, source, and guides",
  "merge_mode": "claude-enhanced",
  
  "sources": [
    {
      "type": "docs",
      "name": "react-docs",
      "base_url": "https://react.dev/",
      "max_pages": 300,
      "categories": {
        "getting_started": ["learn", "tutorial"],
        "api": ["reference", "hooks"],
        "advanced": ["concurrent", "suspense"]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "github",
      "name": "react-source",
      "repo": "facebook/react",
      "fetch_issues": true,
      "max_issues": 50,
      "enable_codebase_analysis": true,
      "code_analysis_depth": "deep"
    },
    {
      "type": "pdf",
      "name": "react-patterns",
      "pdf_path": "downloads/react-patterns.pdf"
    }
  ],
  
  "conflict_detection": {
    "enabled": true,
    "rules": [
      {
        "field": "api_signature",
        "action": "flag_mismatch"
      },
      {
        "field": "version",
        "action": "warn_outdated"
      }
    ]
  },
  
  "output_structure": {
    "group_by_source": false,
    "cross_reference": true
  }
}

运行统一抓取

基础命令

skill-seekers create --config react-complete.json

带选项

# 全新开始(忽略缓存)
skill-seekers create --config react-complete.json --fresh

# 干运行
skill-seekers create --config react-complete.json --dry-run

# 基于规则的合并
skill-seekers create --config react-complete.json --merge-mode rule-based

合并模式

claude-enhanced(默认)

使用 AI 智能合并来源:

  • 检测内容之间的关系
  • 智能解决冲突
  • 创建交叉引用
  • 最佳质量,较慢
skill-seekers create --config my-config.json --merge-mode claude-enhanced

rule-based

使用定义的规则进行合并:

  • 更快
  • 确定性
  • 较不复杂
skill-seekers create --config my-config.json --merge-mode rule-based

通用合并系统

当组合超出标准 docs+github+pdf 三元组的来源类型时,通用合并系统unified_skill_builder.py 中的 _generic_merge())会自动处理任意组合。它对已知组合(docs+github、docs+pdf、github+pdf)使用成对合成,对所有其他来源类型组合则回退到通用合并策略。

AI 驱动的多来源合并

对于复杂的多来源项目,可使用 complex-merge.yaml 工作流预设进行 AI 驱动的合并:

skill-seekers create --config my-config.json \
  --enhance-workflow complex-merge

该工作流使用 Claude 智能协调来自不同来源类型的内容,解决冲突,并在原本难以确定性合并的来源之间建立连贯的交叉引用。


冲突检测

自动检测

发现来源之间的差异:

{
  "conflict_detection": {
    "enabled": true,
    "rules": [
      {
        "field": "api_signature",
        "action": "flag_mismatch"
      },
      {
        "field": "version",
        "action": "warn_outdated"
      },
      {
        "field": "deprecation",
        "action": "highlight"
      }
    ]
  }
}

冲突报告

抓取后,检查冲突:

# 冲突在输出中报告
ls output/react-complete/conflicts.json

# 或使用 MCP 工具
detect_conflicts({
  "docs_source": "output/react-docs",
  "code_source": "output/react-source"
})

输出结构

合并输出

output/react-complete/
├── SKILL.md                    # 合并后的技能
├── references/
│   ├── index.md               # 主索引
│   ├── getting_started.md     # 来自文档
│   ├── api_reference.md       # 来自文档
│   ├── source_overview.md     # 来自 GitHub
│   ├── code_examples.md       # 来自 GitHub
│   └── patterns.md            # 来自 PDF
├── .skill-seekers/
│   ├── manifest.json          # 元数据
│   ├── sources.json           # 来源列表
│   └── conflicts.json         # 检测到的冲突
└── cross-references.json      # 来源之间的链接

最佳实践

1. 清晰命名来源

{
  "sources": [
    {"type": "docs", "name": "official-docs"},
    {"type": "github", "name": "source-code"},
    {"type": "pdf", "name": "legacy-reference"}
  ]
}

2. 限制来源范围

{
  "type": "github",
  "name": "core-source",
  "repo": "owner/repo",
  "file_patterns": ["src/**/*.py"],  // 仅核心文件
  "exclude_patterns": ["tests/**", "docs/**"]
}

3. 启用冲突检测

{
  "conflict_detection": {
    "enabled": true
  }
}

4. 使用适当的合并模式

  • claude-enhanced - 最佳质量,用于重要技能
  • rule-based - 更快,用于测试或大型数据集

5. 增量测试

# 首先用一个来源测试
skill-seekers create <source1>

# 然后添加来源
skill-seekers create --config my-config.json --dry-run

故障排除

"Source not found"

# 检查所有来源是否存在
curl -I https://docs.example.com/
ls downloads/manual.pdf

"Merge conflicts"

# 检查冲突报告
cat output/my-skill/conflicts.json

# 调整 merge_mode
skill-seekers create --config my-config.json --merge-mode rule-based

"Out of memory"

# 分别处理来源
# 然后手动合并

示例

框架 + 示例

{
  "name": "django-complete",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "docs", "base_url": "https://docs.djangoproject.com/"},
    {"type": "github", "repo": "django/django", "fetch_issues": false}
  ]
}

文档 + OpenAPI 规范

{
  "name": "stripe-complete",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "docs", "base_url": "https://stripe.com/docs"},
    {"type": "openapi", "path": "specs/stripe-openapi.yaml"}
  ]
}

代码 + Jupyter 笔记本

{
  "name": "ml-project",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "github", "repo": "org/ml-pipeline"},
    {"type": "jupyter", "path": "notebooks/training.ipynb"},
    {"type": "jupyter", "path": "notebooks/evaluation.ipynb"}
  ]
}

Confluence + GitHub

{
  "name": "internal-platform",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "confluence", "base_url": "https://company.atlassian.net/wiki", "space_key": "PLATFORM"},
    {"type": "github", "repo": "company/platform-core"},
    {"type": "openapi", "path": "specs/platform-api.yaml"}
  ]
}

旧版 + 当前

{
  "name": "product-docs",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "docs", "base_url": "https://docs.example.com/v2/"},
    {"type": "pdf", "pdf_path": "v1-legacy-manual.pdf"}
  ]
}

CLI 工具(Man 手册页 + GitHub + AsciiDoc

{
  "name": "mytool-complete",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "manpage", "path": "man/mytool.1"},
    {"type": "github", "repo": "org/mytool"},
    {"type": "asciidoc", "path": "docs/user-guide.adoc"}
  ]
}

团队知识(Notion + 聊天 + 视频)

{
  "name": "onboarding-knowledge",
  "sources": [
    {"type": "notion", "workspace": "engineering", "root_page_id": "abc123"},
    {"type": "chat", "path": "exports/slack-engineering/"},
    {"type": "video", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLonboarding"}
  ]
}

另请参阅