# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project """ Warmup kernels used during model execution. This is useful specifically for JIT'ed kernels as we don't want JIT'ing to happen during model execution. """ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING import torch import vllm.envs as envs from vllm.logger import init_logger from vllm.model_executor.warmup.cutedsl_warmup import cutedsl_warmup from vllm.model_executor.warmup.deep_gemm_warmup import deep_gemm_warmup from vllm.model_executor.warmup.deepseek_v4_mhc_warmup import ( deepseek_v4_mhc_warmup, ) from vllm.model_executor.warmup.flashinfer_autotune_cache import ( resolve_flashinfer_autotune_file, write_flashinfer_autotune_cache, ) from vllm.model_executor.warmup.flashinfer_sparse_mla_warmup import ( deepseek_v4_sparse_mla_attention_warmup, flashinfer_sparse_mla_decode_autotune_warmup, ) from vllm.model_executor.warmup.qwen_triton_warmup import qwen_triton_warmup from vllm.model_executor.warmup.sparse_mla_triton_warmup import ( sparse_mla_triton_warmup_if_needed, ) from vllm.model_executor.warmup.v1_block_table_warmup import ( warm_v1_block_table_kernels, ) from vllm.platforms import current_platform from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import is_deep_gemm_supported from vllm.utils.flashinfer import has_flashinfer if TYPE_CHECKING: from vllm.v1.worker.gpu_model_runner import GPUModelRunner from vllm.v1.worker.gpu_worker import Worker logger = init_logger(__name__) def kernel_warmup(worker: "Worker"): from vllm.model_executor.warmup.minimax_m3_msa_warmup import ( minimax_m3_msa_warmup, ) # Pooling models do not use the generation slot-mapping path. if not worker.use_v2_model_runner and not worker.model_runner.is_pooling_model: warm_v1_block_table_kernels( getattr(worker.model_runner, "device", torch.device("cuda")), worker.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens, ) qwen_triton_warmup(worker.model_runner, worker.vllm_config.model_config) # DSv4 mHC TileLang kernels (hc_pre/hc_post/hc_head_op) run every decoder # layer per token; warm them across token sizes first so the first real # request doesn't pay JIT cost. No-op for non-DSv4 models (gated inside). deepseek_v4_mhc_warmup( worker.get_model(), max_tokens=worker.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens, cudagraph_capture_sizes=( worker.vllm_config.compilation_config.cudagraph_capture_sizes or [] ), ) # Run next so input-prep kernels JIT against pristine runner state. sparse_mla_triton_warmup_if_needed(worker) flashinfer_sparse_mla_decode_autotune_warmup(worker) deepseek_v4_sparse_mla_attention_warmup(worker) # Deep GEMM warmup do_deep_gemm_warmup = ( envs.VLLM_USE_DEEP_GEMM and is_deep_gemm_supported() and envs.VLLM_DEEP_GEMM_WARMUP != "skip" ) if do_deep_gemm_warmup: model = worker.get_model() max_tokens = worker.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens deep_gemm_warmup(model, max_tokens) minimax_m3_msa_warmup(worker) enable_flashinfer_autotune = ( worker.vllm_config.kernel_config.enable_flashinfer_autotune ) # FlashInfer autotune for Hopper (SM 9.0) and Blackwell (SM 10.0) GPUs if enable_flashinfer_autotune is False: logger.info("Skipping FlashInfer autotune because it is disabled.") elif has_flashinfer() and current_platform.has_device_capability(90): flashinfer_autotune(worker.model_runner) # FlashInfer attention warmup # Only warmup if the model has FlashInfer attention groups # and is not a pooling model def _is_flashinfer_backend(backend): try: return backend.get_name() == "FLASHINFER" except NotImplementedError: return False if ( not worker.model_runner.is_pooling_model and worker.model_runner.attn_groups # NOTE: This should be `any` instead of `all` but other hybrid attention # backends don't support this dummy run. Once we remove # `build_for_cudagraph_capture`, we can change it to `any`. and all( _is_flashinfer_backend(group.backend) for groups in worker.model_runner.attn_groups for group in groups ) ): logger.info("Warming up FlashInfer attention.") # Warmup with mixed batch containing both prefill and decode tokens # This is to warm up both prefill and decode attention kernels worker.model_runner._dummy_run( num_tokens=16, skip_eplb=True, is_profile=True, force_attention=True, create_mixed_batch=True, ) if worker.vllm_config.kernel_config.enable_cutedsl_warmup: cutedsl_warmup() def _flashinfer_autotune_skip_ops(runner: "GPUModelRunner") -> set[str] | None: if envs.VLLM_FLASHINFER_AUTOTUNE_SKIP_OPS is not None: return set(envs.VLLM_FLASHINFER_AUTOTUNE_SKIP_OPS) or None from vllm.model_executor.kernels.linear import ( FlashInferCuteDslNvFp4LinearKernel, ) for module in runner.get_model().modules(): for holder_name in ("quant_method", "scheme"): kernel = getattr(getattr(module, holder_name, None), "kernel", None) # CuTe-DSL mm_fp4 tuning JIT-compiles every tactic and its # fallback is already the heuristic; all mm_fp4 backends share # the "fp4_gemm" op name, so skip only when cute-dsl is selected. if isinstance(kernel, FlashInferCuteDslNvFp4LinearKernel): return {"fp4_gemm"} return None def flashinfer_autotune(runner: "GPUModelRunner") -> None: """ Autotune FlashInfer operations. FlashInfer have many implementations for the same operation, autotuning runs benchmarks for each implementation and stores the results. The results are cached transparently and future calls to FlashInfer will use the best implementation. Without autotuning, FlashInfer will rely on heuristics, which may be significantly slower. Tuning is performed only on rank 0. The resulting cache is broadcast to every rank so all ranks dispatch the same kernel tactic. """ import vllm.utils.flashinfer as fi_utils from vllm.distributed.parallel_state import get_world_group autotune_kwargs: dict = {} skip_ops = _flashinfer_autotune_skip_ops(runner) if skip_ops: logger.info( "Skipping FlashInfer autotuning for ops %s", sorted(skip_ops), ) autotune_kwargs["skip_ops"] = skip_ops use_persistent_cache = True # When distributed, tune on every rank so the collectives stay synchronized. if get_world_group().world_size > 1: use_persistent_cache = False if not use_persistent_cache: with torch.inference_mode(), fi_utils.autotune(**autotune_kwargs): runner._dummy_run( num_tokens=runner.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens, skip_eplb=True, is_profile=True, ) get_world_group().barrier() return world = get_world_group() is_leader = world.rank_in_group == 0 cache_path = resolve_flashinfer_autotune_file(runner) if is_leader: logger.info("Using FlashInfer autotune cache file: %s", cache_path) # We skip EPLB here since we don't want to record dummy metrics. # When autotuning with number of tokens m, flashinfer will autotune # operations for all number of tokens up to m, so we only need to # run with the max number of tokens. dummy_run_kwargs = dict( num_tokens=runner.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens, skip_eplb=True, is_profile=True, ) with torch.inference_mode(): if is_leader: with fi_utils.autotune( tune_mode=True, cache=str(cache_path), **autotune_kwargs ): runner._dummy_run(**dummy_run_kwargs) else: runner._dummy_run(**dummy_run_kwargs) # Broadcast autotune cache from rank 0 to all other ranks so every # rank loads the same set of chosen tactics. tune_results: bytes | None = None if is_leader and cache_path.exists(): with open(cache_path, "rb") as f: tune_results = f.read() tune_results = world.broadcast_object(tune_results, src=0) if tune_results is None: logger.warning( "No FlashInfer autotune cache entries found." "Falling back to default tactics." ) else: write_flashinfer_autotune_cache(cache_path, tune_results) world.barrier() from flashinfer.autotuner import AutoTuner AutoTuner.get().load_configs(str(cache_path)) logger.info( "FlashInfer autotune cache loaded on rank %d from %s.", world.rank_in_group, cache_path, )