chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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"""
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Knowledge Base Export and Import
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This example demonstrates how to export crawled knowledge bases and
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import them for reuse, sharing, or analysis.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, AdaptiveCrawler, AdaptiveConfig
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async def build_knowledge_base():
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"""Build a knowledge base about web technologies"""
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print("="*60)
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print("PHASE 1: Building Knowledge Base")
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print("="*60)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
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adaptive = AdaptiveCrawler(crawler)
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# Crawl information about HTTP
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print("\n1. Gathering HTTP protocol information...")
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await adaptive.digest(
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start_url="https://httpbin.org",
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query="http methods headers status codes"
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)
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print(f" - Pages crawled: {len(adaptive.state.crawled_urls)}")
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print(f" - Confidence: {adaptive.confidence:.2%}")
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# Add more information about APIs
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print("\n2. Adding API documentation knowledge...")
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await adaptive.digest(
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start_url="https://httpbin.org/anything",
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query="rest api json response request"
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)
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print(f" - Total pages: {len(adaptive.state.crawled_urls)}")
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print(f" - Confidence: {adaptive.confidence:.2%}")
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# Export the knowledge base
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export_path = "web_tech_knowledge.jsonl"
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print(f"\n3. Exporting knowledge base to {export_path}")
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adaptive.export_knowledge_base(export_path)
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# Show export statistics
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export_size = Path(export_path).stat().st_size / 1024
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with open(export_path, 'r') as f:
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line_count = sum(1 for _ in f)
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print(f" - Exported {line_count} documents")
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print(f" - File size: {export_size:.1f} KB")
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return export_path
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async def analyze_knowledge_base(kb_path):
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"""Analyze the exported knowledge base"""
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print("\n" + "="*60)
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print("PHASE 2: Analyzing Exported Knowledge Base")
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print("="*60)
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# Read and analyze JSONL
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documents = []
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with open(kb_path, 'r') as f:
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for line in f:
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documents.append(json.loads(line))
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print(f"\nKnowledge base contains {len(documents)} documents:")
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# Analyze document properties
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total_content_length = 0
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urls_by_domain = {}
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for doc in documents:
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# Content analysis
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content_length = len(doc.get('content', ''))
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total_content_length += content_length
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# URL analysis
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url = doc.get('url', '')
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domain = url.split('/')[2] if url.startswith('http') else 'unknown'
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urls_by_domain[domain] = urls_by_domain.get(domain, 0) + 1
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# Show sample document
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if documents.index(doc) == 0:
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print(f"\nSample document structure:")
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print(f" - URL: {url}")
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print(f" - Content length: {content_length} chars")
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print(f" - Has metadata: {'metadata' in doc}")
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print(f" - Has links: {len(doc.get('links', []))} links")
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print(f" - Query: {doc.get('query', 'N/A')}")
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print(f"\nContent statistics:")
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print(f" - Total content: {total_content_length:,} characters")
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print(f" - Average per document: {total_content_length/len(documents):,.0f} chars")
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print(f"\nDomain distribution:")
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for domain, count in urls_by_domain.items():
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print(f" - {domain}: {count} pages")
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async def import_and_continue():
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"""Import a knowledge base and continue crawling"""
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print("\n" + "="*60)
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print("PHASE 3: Importing and Extending Knowledge Base")
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print("="*60)
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kb_path = "web_tech_knowledge.jsonl"
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
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# Create new adaptive crawler
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adaptive = AdaptiveCrawler(crawler)
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# Import existing knowledge base
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print(f"\n1. Importing knowledge base from {kb_path}")
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await adaptive.import_knowledge_base(kb_path)
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print(f" - Imported {len(adaptive.state.knowledge_base)} documents")
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print(f" - Existing URLs: {len(adaptive.state.crawled_urls)}")
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# Check current state
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print("\n2. Checking imported knowledge state:")
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adaptive.print_stats(detailed=False)
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# Continue crawling with new query
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print("\n3. Extending knowledge with new query...")
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await adaptive.digest(
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start_url="https://httpbin.org/status/200",
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query="error handling retry timeout"
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)
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print("\n4. Final knowledge base state:")
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adaptive.print_stats(detailed=False)
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# Export extended knowledge base
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extended_path = "web_tech_knowledge_extended.jsonl"
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adaptive.export_knowledge_base(extended_path)
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print(f"\n5. Extended knowledge base exported to {extended_path}")
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async def share_knowledge_bases():
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"""Demonstrate sharing knowledge bases between projects"""
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print("\n" + "="*60)
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print("PHASE 4: Sharing Knowledge Between Projects")
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print("="*60)
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# Simulate two different projects
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project_a_kb = "project_a_knowledge.jsonl"
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project_b_kb = "project_b_knowledge.jsonl"
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
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# Project A: Security documentation
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print("\n1. Project A: Building security knowledge...")
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crawler_a = AdaptiveCrawler(crawler)
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await crawler_a.digest(
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start_url="https://httpbin.org/basic-auth/user/pass",
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query="authentication security headers"
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)
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crawler_a.export_knowledge_base(project_a_kb)
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print(f" - Exported {len(crawler_a.state.knowledge_base)} documents")
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# Project B: API testing
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print("\n2. Project B: Building testing knowledge...")
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crawler_b = AdaptiveCrawler(crawler)
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await crawler_b.digest(
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start_url="https://httpbin.org/anything",
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query="testing endpoints mocking"
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)
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crawler_b.export_knowledge_base(project_b_kb)
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print(f" - Exported {len(crawler_b.state.knowledge_base)} documents")
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# Merge knowledge bases
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print("\n3. Merging knowledge bases...")
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merged_crawler = AdaptiveCrawler(crawler)
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# Import both knowledge bases
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await merged_crawler.import_knowledge_base(project_a_kb)
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initial_size = len(merged_crawler.state.knowledge_base)
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await merged_crawler.import_knowledge_base(project_b_kb)
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final_size = len(merged_crawler.state.knowledge_base)
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print(f" - Project A documents: {initial_size}")
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print(f" - Additional from Project B: {final_size - initial_size}")
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print(f" - Total merged documents: {final_size}")
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# Export merged knowledge
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merged_kb = "merged_knowledge.jsonl"
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merged_crawler.export_knowledge_base(merged_kb)
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print(f"\n4. Merged knowledge base exported to {merged_kb}")
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# Show combined coverage
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print("\n5. Combined knowledge coverage:")
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merged_crawler.print_stats(detailed=False)
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async def main():
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"""Run all examples"""
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try:
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# Build initial knowledge base
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kb_path = await build_knowledge_base()
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# Analyze the export
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await analyze_knowledge_base(kb_path)
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# Import and extend
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await import_and_continue()
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# Demonstrate sharing
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await share_knowledge_bases()
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print("\n" + "="*60)
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print("All examples completed successfully!")
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print("="*60)
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finally:
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# Clean up generated files
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print("\nCleaning up generated files...")
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for file in [
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"web_tech_knowledge.jsonl",
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"web_tech_knowledge_extended.jsonl",
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"project_a_knowledge.jsonl",
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"project_b_knowledge.jsonl",
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"merged_knowledge.jsonl"
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]:
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Path(file).unlink(missing_ok=True)
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print("Cleanup complete.")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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