/** * Validates `next` parameter from Vercel callbacks. * Only allows vercel.com subdomains (the expected source) and same-origin relative paths. */ export function sanitizeVercelNextUrl(url: string | undefined | null): string | undefined { if (!url) return undefined; // Allow relative paths (same-origin) but reject protocol-relative URLs if (url.startsWith("/") && !url.startsWith("//")) { return url; } try { const parsed = new URL(url); if (parsed.protocol === "https:" && /^([a-z0-9-]+\.)*vercel\.com$/i.test(parsed.hostname)) { return parsed.toString(); } } catch { // Invalid URL } return undefined; }