93 lines
3.7 KiB
C++
93 lines
3.7 KiB
C++
/* Copyright 2021 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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==============================================================================*/
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#ifndef TENSORFLOW_LITE_KERNELS_INTERNAL_REFERENCE_GELU_H_
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#define TENSORFLOW_LITE_KERNELS_INTERNAL_REFERENCE_GELU_H_
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#include <cmath>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <functional>
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#include "Eigen/Core" // from @eigen_archive
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#include "unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor" // from @eigen_archive
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#include "tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/common.h"
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#include "tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/constants.h"
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#include "tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/types.h"
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namespace tflite {
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namespace reference_ops {
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namespace gelu_internal {
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constexpr float kSqrt2dPi = M_2_SQRTPI * M_SQRT1_2; // sqrt( 2 / pi )
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} // namespace gelu_internal
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// Plain implementations for GELU. Used for populating lookup table.
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inline float GeluTransform(float in) {
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// Note: 0.5 * x * ( 1 + erf( x / sqrt( 2 ) ) ) is commonly used, but cause
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// catastropic cancellation for large negative inputs. Rewriting the
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// expression via erfc avoids the numerical stability issues.
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return 0.5f * in * std::erfc(in * static_cast<float>(-M_SQRT1_2));
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}
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inline float GeluTransformApproximate(float in) {
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// 0.5 * x * ( 1 + tanh( sqrt( 2 / pi ) * ( x + 0.044715 * x^3 ) ) )
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return 0.5f * in *
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(1.f + std::tanh(gelu_internal::kSqrt2dPi *
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// Note: Avoid std::pow for integer exponents
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// as it leads to much slower performance.
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(in + 0.044715f * in * in * in)));
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}
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template <typename T>
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inline void Gelu(const RuntimeShape& input_shape, const T* input_data,
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bool approximate, const RuntimeShape& output_shape,
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T* output_data) {
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using VectorType = Eigen::VectorX<T>;
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auto input_map = VectorType::Map(input_data, input_shape.FlatSize());
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auto output_map = VectorType::Map(output_data, output_shape.FlatSize());
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if (approximate) {
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// 0.5 * x * ( 1 + tanh( sqrt( 2 / pi ) * ( x + 0.044715 * x^3 ) ) )
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output_map.array() = static_cast<T>(0.5) * input_map.array() *
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(static_cast<T>(1) +
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(static_cast<T>(gelu_internal::kSqrt2dPi) *
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(input_map.array() + static_cast<T>(0.044715) *
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input_map.array().cube()))
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.tanh());
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} else {
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// Note: 0.5 * x * ( 1 + erf( x / sqrt( 2 ) ) ) is commonly used, but cause
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// catastropic cancellation for large negative inputs. Rewriting the
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// expression via erfc avoids the numerical stability issues.
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output_map.array() =
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static_cast<T>(0.5) * input_map.array() *
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(input_map.array() * static_cast<T>(-M_SQRT1_2)).erfc();
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}
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}
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// LookupTableInt16 is a specialized function for int16_t inputs and outputs.
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// It internally calls LUTLookup for table access.
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inline void LookupTableInt16(const int16_t* input_data, int num_elements,
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const int16_t* lut, int16_t* output_data) {
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for (int i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
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output_data[i] = LUTLookup(input_data[i], lut);
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}
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}
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} // namespace reference_ops
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} // namespace tflite
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#endif // TENSORFLOW_LITE_KERNELS_INTERNAL_REFERENCE_GELU_H_
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