256 lines
13 KiB
Python
256 lines
13 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# ==============================================================================
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"""Functional test for GradientDescent."""
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from tensorflow.python.framework import constant_op
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from tensorflow.python.framework import dtypes
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from tensorflow.python.framework import indexed_slices
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from tensorflow.python.framework import ops
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from tensorflow.python.ops import embedding_ops
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from tensorflow.python.ops import math_ops
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from tensorflow.python.ops import resource_variable_ops
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from tensorflow.python.ops import resources
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from tensorflow.python.ops import variables
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from tensorflow.python.platform import test
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from tensorflow.python.training import gradient_descent
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class GradientDescentOptimizerTest(test.TestCase):
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def testBasic(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = variables.Variable([1.0, 2.0], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = variables.Variable([3.0, 4.0], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = constant_op.constant([0.1, 0.1], dtype=dtype)
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grads1 = constant_op.constant([0.01, 0.01], dtype=dtype)
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optimizer = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(3.0)
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sgd_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(
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zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]))
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0, 2.0], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0, 4.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1, 2.0 - 3.0 * 0.1],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - 3.0 * 0.01, 4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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self.assertEqual(0, len(optimizer.variables()))
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def testBasicResourceVariable(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([1.0, 2.0], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([3.0, 4.0], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = constant_op.constant([0.1, 0.1], dtype=dtype)
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grads1 = constant_op.constant([0.01, 0.01], dtype=dtype)
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(3.0).apply_gradients(
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zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]))
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# TODO(apassos) calling initialize_resources on all resources here
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# doesn't work because the sessions and graph are reused across unit
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# tests and this would mean trying to reinitialize variables. Figure out
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# a long-term solution for this.
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resources.initialize_resources([var0, var1]).run()
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0, 2.0], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0, 4.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1, 2.0 - 3.0 * 0.1],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - 3.0 * 0.01, 4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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def testBasicCallableParams(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([1.0, 2.0], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([3.0, 4.0], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = constant_op.constant([0.1, 0.1], dtype=dtype)
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grads1 = constant_op.constant([0.01, 0.01], dtype=dtype)
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lr = lambda: 3.0
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(lr).apply_gradients(
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zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]))
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# TODO(apassos) calling initialize_resources on all resources here
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# doesn't work because the sessions and graph are reused across unit
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# tests and this would mean trying to reinitialize variables. Figure out
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# a long-term solution for this.
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resources.initialize_resources([var0, var1]).run()
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0, 2.0], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0, 4.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1, 2.0 - 3.0 * 0.1],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - 3.0 * 0.01, 4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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def testMinimizeResourceVariable(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([[1.0, 2.0]], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([3.0], dtype=dtype)
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x = constant_op.constant([[4.0], [5.0]], dtype=dtype)
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pred = math_ops.matmul(var0, x) + var1
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loss = pred * pred
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(1.0).minimize(loss)
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# TODO(apassos) calling initialize_resources on all resources here
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# doesn't work because the sessions and graph are reused across unit
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# tests and this would mean trying to reinitialize variables. Figure out
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# a long-term solution for this.
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resources.initialize_resources([var0, var1]).run()
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[1.0, 2.0]], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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np_pred = 1.0 * 4.0 + 2.0 * 5.0 + 3.0
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np_grad = 2 * np_pred
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
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[[1.0 - np_grad * 4.0, 2.0 - np_grad * 5.0]], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - np_grad], self.evaluate(var1))
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def testMinimizeSparseResourceVariable(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([[1.0, 2.0]], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable([3.0], dtype=dtype)
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x = constant_op.constant([[4.0], [5.0]], dtype=dtype)
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pred = math_ops.matmul(embedding_ops.embedding_lookup([var0], [0]), x)
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pred += var1
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loss = pred * pred
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(1.0).minimize(loss)
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# TODO(apassos) calling initialize_resources on all resources here
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# doesn't work because the sessions and graph are reused across unit
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# tests and this would mean trying to reinitialize variables. Figure out
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# a long-term solution for this.
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[1.0, 2.0]], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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np_pred = 1.0 * 4.0 + 2.0 * 5.0 + 3.0
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np_grad = 2 * np_pred
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
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[[1.0 - np_grad * 4.0, 2.0 - np_grad * 5.0]], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - np_grad], self.evaluate(var1))
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def testTensorLearningRate(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = variables.Variable([1.0, 2.0], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = variables.Variable([3.0, 4.0], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = constant_op.constant([0.1, 0.1], dtype=dtype)
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grads1 = constant_op.constant([0.01, 0.01], dtype=dtype)
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lrate = constant_op.constant(3.0)
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(
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lrate).apply_gradients(zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]))
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0, 2.0], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0, 4.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1, 2.0 - 3.0 * 0.1],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - 3.0 * 0.01, 4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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def testGradWrtRef(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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opt = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(3.0)
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values = [1.0, 3.0]
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vars_ = [variables.Variable([v], dtype=dtype) for v in values]
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grads_and_vars = opt.compute_gradients(vars_[0] + vars_[1], vars_)
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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for grad, _ in grads_and_vars:
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0], self.evaluate(grad))
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def testWithGlobalStep(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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global_step = variables.Variable(0, trainable=False)
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var0 = variables.Variable([1.0, 2.0], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = variables.Variable([3.0, 4.0], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = constant_op.constant([0.1, 0.1], dtype=dtype)
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grads1 = constant_op.constant([0.01, 0.01], dtype=dtype)
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(3.0).apply_gradients(
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zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]), global_step=global_step)
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0, 2.0], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0, 4.0], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params and global_step
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1, 2.0 - 3.0 * 0.1],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([3.0 - 3.0 * 0.01, 4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(1, self.evaluate(global_step))
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def testSparseBasic(self):
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for dtype in [dtypes.half, dtypes.float32, dtypes.float64]:
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# train.GradientDescentOptimizer is V1 only API.
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with ops.Graph().as_default(), self.cached_session():
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var0 = variables.Variable([[1.0], [2.0]], dtype=dtype)
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var1 = variables.Variable([[3.0], [4.0]], dtype=dtype)
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grads0 = indexed_slices.IndexedSlices(
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constant_op.constant(
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[0.1], shape=[1, 1], dtype=dtype),
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constant_op.constant([0]),
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constant_op.constant([2, 1]))
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grads1 = indexed_slices.IndexedSlices(
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constant_op.constant(
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[0.01], shape=[1, 1], dtype=dtype),
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constant_op.constant([1]),
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constant_op.constant([2, 1]))
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sgd_op = gradient_descent.GradientDescentOptimizer(3.0).apply_gradients(
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zip([grads0, grads1], [var0, var1]))
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self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
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# Fetch params to validate initial values
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[1.0], [2.0]], self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[3.0], [4.0]], self.evaluate(var1))
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# Run 1 step of sgd
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sgd_op.run()
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# Validate updated params
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[1.0 - 3.0 * 0.1], [2.0]],
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self.evaluate(var0))
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self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType([[3.0], [4.0 - 3.0 * 0.01]],
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self.evaluate(var1))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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test.main()
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