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simular-ai--agent-s/gui_agents/s1/core/Knowledge.py
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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 12:23:35 +08:00

251 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

import json
import os
from typing import Dict, Tuple
import numpy as np
from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
from gui_agents.s1.core.BaseModule import BaseModule
from gui_agents.s1.core.ProceduralMemory import PROCEDURAL_MEMORY
from gui_agents.s1.mllm.MultimodalEngine import OpenAIEmbeddingEngine
from gui_agents.s1.utils.common_utils import (
load_embeddings,
load_knowledge_base,
save_embeddings,
)
from gui_agents.s1.utils.query_perplexica import query_to_perplexica
class KnowledgeBase(BaseModule):
def __init__(
self,
local_kb_path: str,
platform: str,
engine_params: Dict,
use_image_for_search: bool = False,
):
super().__init__(engine_params, platform)
self.local_kb_path = local_kb_path
# initialize embedding engine
# TODO: Support other embedding engines
self.embedding_engine = OpenAIEmbeddingEngine(
api_key=(
engine_params["api_key"]
if "api_key" in engine_params
else os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
)
)
# Initialize paths for different memory types
self.episodic_memory_path = os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path, self.platform, "episodic_memory.json"
)
self.narrative_memory_path = os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path, self.platform, "narrative_memory.json"
)
self.embeddings_path = os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path, self.platform, "embeddings.pkl"
)
self.rag_module_system_prompt = PROCEDURAL_MEMORY.RAG_AGENT.replace(
"CURRENT_OS", self.platform
)
# All three agent share a generic RAG prompt that ask agent to provide information for UI automation in CURRENT_OS
self.query_formulator = self._create_agent(self.rag_module_system_prompt)
self.llm_search_agent = self._create_agent(self.rag_module_system_prompt)
self.knowledge_fusion_agent = self._create_agent(self.rag_module_system_prompt)
self.use_image_for_search = use_image_for_search
def retrieve_knowledge(
self, instruction: str, search_query: str, search_engine: str = "llm"
) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Retrieve knowledge using search engine
Args:
instruction (str): task instruction
observation (Dict): current observation
search_engine (str): search engine to use"""
# Use search engine to retrieve knowledge based on the formulated query
search_results = self._search(instruction, search_query, search_engine)
return search_query, search_results
def formulate_query(self, instruction: str, observation: Dict) -> str:
"""Formulate search query based on instruction and current state"""
query_path = os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path, self.platform, "formulate_query.json"
)
try:
with open(query_path, "r") as f:
formulate_query = json.load(f)
except:
formulate_query = {}
if instruction in formulate_query:
return formulate_query[instruction]
self.query_formulator.add_message(
f"The task is: {instruction}\n"
f"Accessibility tree of the current desktop UI state: {observation['linearized_accessibility_tree']}\n"
"To use google search to get some useful information, first carefully analyze "
"the accessibility tree of the current desktop UI state, then given the task "
"instruction, formulate a question that can be used to search on the Internet "
"for information in helping with the task execution.\n"
"The question should not be too general or too specific. Please ONLY provide "
"the question.\nQuestion:",
image_content=(
observation["screenshot"]
if self.use_image_for_search and "screenshot" in observation
else None
),
)
search_query = self.query_formulator.get_response().strip().replace('"', "")
print("search query: ", search_query)
formulate_query[instruction] = search_query
with open(query_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(formulate_query, f, indent=2)
return search_query
def _search(self, instruction: str, search_query: str, search_engine: str) -> str:
"""Execute search using specified engine"""
# Default to perplexica rag knowledge to see if the query exists
file = os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path, self.platform, f"{search_engine}_rag_knowledge.json"
)
try:
with open(file, "r") as f:
exist_search_results = json.load(f)
except:
exist_search_results = {}
if instruction in exist_search_results:
return exist_search_results[instruction]
if search_engine.lower() == "llm":
# Use LLM's internal knowledge like a search engine
self.llm_search_agent.add_message(search_query)
search_results = self.llm_search_agent.get_response()
elif search_engine.lower() == "perplexica":
# Use perplexica to search for the query
search_results = query_to_perplexica(search_query)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported search engine: {search_engine}")
exist_search_results[instruction] = search_results.strip()
with open(
os.path.join(
self.local_kb_path,
self.platform,
f"{search_engine}_rag_knowledge.json",
),
"w",
) as f:
json.dump(exist_search_results, f, indent=2)
return search_results
def retrieve_narrative_experience(self, instruction: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Retrieve narrative experience using embeddings"""
knowledge_base = load_knowledge_base(self.narrative_memory_path)
if not knowledge_base:
return "None", "None"
embeddings = load_embeddings(self.embeddings_path)
# Get or create instruction embedding
instruction_embedding = embeddings.get(instruction)
if instruction_embedding is None:
instruction_embedding = self.embedding_engine.get_embeddings(instruction)
embeddings[instruction] = instruction_embedding
# Get or create embeddings for knowledge base entries
candidate_embeddings = []
for key in knowledge_base:
candidate_embedding = embeddings.get(key)
if candidate_embedding is None:
candidate_embedding = self.embedding_engine.get_embeddings(key)
embeddings[key] = candidate_embedding
candidate_embeddings.append(candidate_embedding)
save_embeddings(self.embeddings_path, embeddings)
similarities = cosine_similarity(
instruction_embedding, np.vstack(candidate_embeddings)
)[0]
sorted_indices = np.argsort(similarities)[::-1]
keys = list(knowledge_base.keys())
idx = 1 if keys[sorted_indices[0]] == instruction else 0
return keys[sorted_indices[idx]], knowledge_base[keys[sorted_indices[idx]]]
def retrieve_episodic_experience(self, instruction: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Retrieve similar task experience using embeddings"""
knowledge_base = load_knowledge_base(self.episodic_memory_path)
if not knowledge_base:
return "None", "None"
embeddings = load_embeddings(self.embeddings_path)
# Get or create instruction embedding
instruction_embedding = embeddings.get(instruction)
if instruction_embedding is None:
instruction_embedding = self.embedding_engine.get_embeddings(instruction)
embeddings[instruction] = instruction_embedding
# Get or create embeddings for knowledge base entries
candidate_embeddings = []
for key in knowledge_base:
candidate_embedding = embeddings.get(key)
if candidate_embedding is None:
candidate_embedding = self.embedding_engine.get_embeddings(key)
embeddings[key] = candidate_embedding
candidate_embeddings.append(candidate_embedding)
save_embeddings(self.embeddings_path, embeddings)
similarities = cosine_similarity(
instruction_embedding, np.vstack(candidate_embeddings)
)[0]
sorted_indices = np.argsort(similarities)[::-1]
keys = list(knowledge_base.keys())
idx = 1 if keys[sorted_indices[0]] == instruction else 0
return keys[sorted_indices[idx]], knowledge_base[keys[sorted_indices[idx]]]
def knowledge_fusion(
self,
observation: Dict,
instruction: str,
web_knowledge: str,
similar_task: str,
experience: str,
) -> str:
"""Combine web knowledge with similar task experience"""
self.knowledge_fusion_agent.add_message(
f"Task: {instruction}\n"
f"Accessibility tree of the current desktop UI state: {observation['linearized_accessibility_tree']}\n"
f"**Web search result**:\n{web_knowledge}\n\n"
f"**Retrieved similar task experience**:\n"
f"Similar task:{similar_task}\n{experience}\n\n"
f"Based on the web search result and the retrieved similar task experience, "
f"if you think the similar task experience is indeed useful to the main task, "
f"integrate it with the web search result. Provide the final knowledge in a numbered list.",
image_content=(
observation["screenshot"]
if self.use_image_for_search and "screenshot" in observation
else None
),
)
return self.knowledge_fusion_agent.get_response()