# Deplying Agent-S in OSWorld # Step 1: Set up Agent S Follow the [README.md](https://github.com/simular-ai/Agent-S/blob/main/gui_agents/s1/README.md) to set up Agent S. # Step 2: Copying Over Run Files If you haven't already, please follow the [OSWorld environment setup](https://github.com/xlang-ai/OSWorld/blob/main/README.md). We've provided the relevant OSWorld run files for evaluation in this `osworld_setup` folder. Please copy this over to your OSWorld folder. We have set the latest Agent S to use the latest Ubuntu VM image from OSWorld. However, our experiments are based on the older version of the VM. To reproduce the results, set the vm_version argument to 'old' while instantiating the agent. # Step 3: Best Practices At this point, you will have set up the Agent-S and OSWorld environments and the VMWare Workstation Pro application. Below, we'll list some best practices, and common problems and their fixes. --- ``` from desktop_env.desktop_env import DesktopEnv example = { "id": "94d95f96-9699-4208-98ba-3c3119edf9c2", "instruction": "I want to install Spotify on my current system. Could you please help me?", "config": [ { "type": "execute", "parameters": { "command": [ "python", "-c", "import pyautogui; import time; pyautogui.click(960, 540); time.sleep(0.5);" ] } } ], "evaluator": { "func": "check_include_exclude", "result": { "type": "vm_command_line", "command": "which spotify" }, "expected": { "type": "rule", "rules": { "include": ["spotify"], "exclude": ["not found"] } } } } env = DesktopEnv(action_space="pyautogui") obs = env.reset(task_config=example) obs, reward, done, info = env.step("pyautogui.rightClick()") ``` The code above will boot up a VM and restart it. If, for whatever reason, running the starter code below leads to an infinitely long run time, cancel out of the VM. You should then see: ``` parent/ Agent-S/ OSWorld/ vmware_vm_data/ Ubuntu0/ *.lck *.vmem ... ... UbuntuX/ ``` If you happen to have any `*.lck` folder in your VM's folder, be sure to delete them. Every time you are powering on the VM from creating a new `DesktopEnv` instance, you need to delete the `*.lck` folders first. If your VM is already powered on, and your session (in a Jupyter Notebook, for example) crashes, you can keep the `*.lck` files and just re-instantiate the `DesktopEnv` instance. I'd also suggest using just a single VM (as a VM takes up a lot of space!). --- If even after rerunning the code and deleting the `*.lck` files don't work, then you should try passing in the `path_to_vm` explicitly to the `DesktopEnv` class. ``` env = DesktopEnv(action_space="pyautogui", headless=False, require_terminal=True, path_to_vm=) ``` Pass the absolute path to your VM's (Ubuntu0) `.vmx` file. This file is located here: ``` parent/ Agent-S/ OSWorld/ vmware_vm_data/ Ubuntu0/ *.lck *.vmem ... *.vmx ... UbuntuX/ ``` 📌 **Note**: If you are testing on the `os` domain, there is an [issue](https://github.com/asweigart/pyautogui/issues/198#issuecomment-1465268536) with `pyautogui`. A *hacky* way to solve this is to, inside the VM, locate where the `pyautogui` module is installed and open the `__init__.py` located under the `pyautogui` folder and remove the "<" in the `set(...)` within the following function: ``` def isShiftCharacter(character): """ Returns True if the ``character`` is a keyboard key that would require the shift key to be held down, such as uppercase letters or the symbols on the keyboard's number row. """ # NOTE TODO - This will be different for non-qwerty keyboards. return character.isupper() or character in set('~!@#$%^&*()_+{}|:"<>?') ``` 📌 **Note**: If in case, your VM encounters an issue with "The root file system on requires a manual fsck", reset the VM to the previous snapshot. With these changes, you should be able to get up and running with VMWare, DesktopEnv, and OSWorld! 😊