chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution

.cursor/commands/add-tools.md

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+# Add Tools Skill
+
+You are an expert at creating tool configurations for Sim integrations. Your job is to read API documentation and create properly structured tool files.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create tools for a service:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Create the tools directory structure
+3. Generate properly typed tool configurations
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/tools/{service}/`:
+```
+tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel export
+├── types.ts      # Parameter & response types
+└── {action}.ts   # Individual tool files (one per operation)
+```
+
+## Tool Configuration Structure
+
+Every tool MUST follow this exact structure:
+
+```typescript
+import type { {ServiceName}{Action}Params } from '@/tools/{service}/types'
+import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
+
+interface {ServiceName}{Action}Response {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    // Define output structure here
+  }
+}
+
+export const {serviceName}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Params,
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Response
+> = {
+  id: '{service}_{action}',           // snake_case, matches tool name
+  name: '{Service} {Action}',         // Human readable
+  description: 'Brief description',   // One sentence
+  version: '1.0.0',
+
+  // OAuth config (if service uses OAuth)
+  oauth: {
+    required: true,
+    provider: '{service}',            // Must match OAuth provider ID
+  },
+
+  params: {
+    // Hidden params (system-injected, only use hidden for oauth accessToken)
+    accessToken: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'hidden',
+      description: 'OAuth access token',
+    },
+    // User-only params (credentials, api key, IDs user must provide)
+    someId: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'user-only',
+      description: 'The ID of the resource',
+    },
+    // User-or-LLM params (everything else, can be provided by user OR computed by LLM)
+    query: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: false,                // Use false for optional
+      visibility: 'user-or-llm',
+      description: 'Search query',
+    },
+  },
+
+  request: {
+    url: (params) => `https://api.service.com/v1/resource/${params.id}`,
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: (params) => ({
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${params.accessToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+    }),
+    body: (params) => ({
+      // Request body - only for POST/PUT/PATCH
+      // Trim ID fields to prevent copy-paste whitespace errors:
+      // userId: params.userId?.trim(),
+    }),
+  },
+
+  transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+    const data = await response.json()
+    return {
+      success: true,
+      output: {
+        // Map API response to output
+        // Use ?? null for nullable fields
+        // Use ?? [] for optional arrays
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    // Define each output field
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Critical Rules for Parameters
+
+### Visibility Options
+- `'hidden'` - System-injected (OAuth tokens, internal params). User never sees.
+- `'user-only'` - User must provide (credentials, api keys, account-specific IDs)
+- `'user-or-llm'` - User provides OR LLM can compute (search queries, content, filters, most fall into this category)
+
+### Parameter Types
+- `'string'` - Text values
+- `'number'` - Numeric values
+- `'boolean'` - True/false
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (NOT 'object', use 'json')
+- `'file'` - Single file
+- `'file[]'` - Multiple files
+
+### Required vs Optional
+- Always explicitly set `required: true` or `required: false`
+- Optional params should have `required: false`
+
+## Critical Rules for Outputs
+
+### Output Types
+- `'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'` - Primitives
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (use this, NOT 'object')
+- `'array'` - Arrays with `items` property
+- `'object'` - Objects with `properties` property
+
+### Optional Outputs
+Add `optional: true` for fields that may not exist in the response:
+```typescript
+closedAt: {
+  type: 'string',
+  description: 'When the issue was closed',
+  optional: true,
+},
+```
+
+### Typed JSON Outputs
+
+When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape in advance, **always define the inner structure** using `properties` so downstream consumers know what fields are available:
+
+```typescript
+// BAD: Opaque json with no info about what's inside
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+},
+
+// GOOD: Define the known properties
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+  properties: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Unique ID' },
+    status: { type: 'string', description: 'Current status' },
+    count: { type: 'number', description: 'Total count' },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+For arrays of objects, define the item structure:
+```typescript
+items: {
+  type: 'array',
+  description: 'List of items',
+  items: {
+    type: 'object',
+    properties: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Item ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Item name' },
+    },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+Only use bare `type: 'json'` without `properties` when the shape is truly dynamic or unknown.
+
+## Critical Rules for transformResponse
+
+### Handle Nullable Fields
+ALWAYS use `?? null` for fields that may be undefined:
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      id: data.id,
+      title: data.title,
+      body: data.body ?? null,           // May be undefined
+      assignee: data.assignee ?? null,   // May be undefined
+      labels: data.labels ?? [],         // Default to empty array
+      closedAt: data.closed_at ?? null,  // May be undefined
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Never Output Raw JSON Dumps
+DON'T do this:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  data: data,  // BAD - raw JSON dump
+}
+```
+
+DO this instead - extract meaningful fields:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  id: data.id,
+  name: data.name,
+  status: data.status,
+  metadata: {
+    createdAt: data.created_at,
+    updatedAt: data.updated_at,
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Types File Pattern
+
+Create `types.ts` with interfaces for all params and responses:
+
+```typescript
+import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
+
+// Parameter interfaces
+export interface {Service}{Action}Params {
+  accessToken: string
+  requiredField: string
+  optionalField?: string
+}
+
+// Response interfaces (extend ToolResponse)
+export interface {Service}{Action}Response extends ToolResponse {
+  output: {
+    field1: string
+    field2: number
+    optionalField?: string | null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Index.ts Barrel Export Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// Export all tools
+export { serviceTool1 } from './{action1}'
+export { serviceTool2 } from './{action2}'
+
+// Export types
+export * from './types'
+```
+
+## Registering Tools
+
+After creating tools, remind the user to:
+1. Import tools in `apps/sim/tools/registry.ts`
+2. Add to the `tools` object with snake_case keys:
+```typescript
+import { serviceActionTool } from '@/tools/{service}'
+
+export const tools = {
+  // ... existing tools ...
+  {service}_{action}: serviceActionTool,
+}
+```
+
+## V2 Tool Pattern
+
+If creating V2 tools (API-aligned outputs), use `_v2` suffix:
+- Tool ID: `{service}_{action}_v2`
+- Variable name: `{action}V2Tool`
+- Version: `'2.0.0'`
+- Outputs: Flat, API-aligned (no content/metadata wrapper)
+
+## Naming Convention
+
+All tool IDs MUST use `snake_case`: `{service}_{action}` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`). Never use camelCase or PascalCase for tool IDs.
+
+## Checklist Before Finishing
+
+- [ ] All tool IDs use snake_case
+- [ ] All params have explicit `required: true` or `required: false`
+- [ ] All params have appropriate `visibility`
+- [ ] All nullable response fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional outputs have `optional: true`
+- [ ] No raw JSON dumps in outputs
+- [ ] Types file has all interfaces
+- [ ] Index.ts exports all tools
+
+## Final Validation (Required)
+
+After creating all tools, you MUST validate every tool before finishing:
+
+1. **Read every tool file** you created — do not skip any
+2. **Cross-reference with the API docs** to verify:
+   - All required params are marked `required: true`
+   - All optional params are marked `required: false`
+   - Param types match the API (string, number, boolean, json)
+   - Request URL, method, headers, and body match the API spec
+   - `transformResponse` extracts the correct fields from the API response
+   - All output fields match what the API actually returns
+   - No fields are missing from outputs that the API provides
+   - No extra fields are defined in outputs that the API doesn't return
+3. **Verify consistency** across tools:
+   - Shared types in `types.ts` match all tools that use them
+   - Tool IDs in the barrel export match the tool file definitions
+   - Error handling is consistent (error checks, meaningful messages)