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ray-project--ray/python/ray/tune/examples/optuna_multiobjective_example.py
2026-07-13 13:17:40 +08:00

80 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

"""This example demonstrates the usage of Optuna with Ray Tune for
multi-objective optimization.
Please note that schedulers may not work correctly with multi-objective
optimization.
Requires the Optuna library to be installed (`pip install optuna`).
"""
import time
import ray
from ray import tune
from ray.tune.search import ConcurrencyLimiter
from ray.tune.search.optuna import OptunaSearch
def evaluation_fn(step, width, height):
return (0.1 + width * step / 100) ** (-1) + height * 0.1
def easy_objective(config):
# Hyperparameters
width, height = config["width"], config["height"]
for step in range(config["steps"]):
# Iterative training function - can be any arbitrary training procedure
intermediate_score = evaluation_fn(step, width, height)
# Feed the score back back to Tune.
tune.report(
{
"iterations": step,
"loss": intermediate_score,
"gain": intermediate_score * width,
}
)
time.sleep(0.1)
def run_optuna_tune(smoke_test=False):
algo = OptunaSearch(metric=["loss", "gain"], mode=["min", "max"])
algo = ConcurrencyLimiter(algo, max_concurrent=4)
tuner = tune.Tuner(
easy_objective,
tune_config=tune.TuneConfig(
search_alg=algo,
num_samples=10 if smoke_test else 100,
),
param_space={
"steps": 100,
"width": tune.uniform(0, 20),
"height": tune.uniform(-100, 100),
# This is an ignored parameter.
"activation": tune.choice(["relu", "tanh"]),
},
)
results = tuner.fit()
print(
"Best hyperparameters for loss found were: ",
results.get_best_result("loss", "min").config,
)
print(
"Best hyperparameters for gain found were: ",
results.get_best_result("gain", "max").config,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--smoke-test", action="store_true", help="Finish quickly for testing"
)
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
ray.init(configure_logging=False)
run_optuna_tune(smoke_test=args.smoke_test)