2.4 KiB
2.4 KiB
(serving-llms)=
Serving LLMs
Ray Serve LLM deploys large language models in production. It builds on Ray Serve primitives for distributed, multi-node LLM serving and exposes an OpenAI-compatible API.
Key features
- OpenAI-compatible API for chat, completions, and embeddings.
- Multi-node, multi-model deployment with autoscaling and load balancing.
- Parallelism strategies: tensor, pipeline, expert, and data parallel attention.
- Prefill-decode disaggregation to scale the prefill and decode phases independently.
- Custom request routing, including prefix-aware routing for higher cache hit rates.
- Multi-LoRA serving on a shared base model.
- Engine-agnostic backends such as vLLM and SGLang.
- Built-in metrics and Grafana dashboards.
Install
Ray Serve LLM ships with Ray. Install it with the llm extra:
pip install "ray[llm]"
This pulls in vLLM and the OpenAI-compatible server stack. You need a GPU to run most models. The {doc}Quickstart <quick-start> covers prerequisites, supported hardware, and gated-model setup.
Deploy your first model
Define an {class}~ray.serve.llm.LLMConfig, build an OpenAI-compatible app, and run it:
:language: python
:start-after: __qwen_example_start__
:end-before: __qwen_example_end__
Once it is running, query it with any OpenAI client at http://localhost:8000/v1. See the {doc}Quickstart <quick-start> for client snippets, multi-model apps, and config-driven (YAML) deployments.
Find your path
- New here? Start with the {doc}
Quickstart <quick-start>to deploy and query a model. - Configuring a deployment? The {doc}
Configuration reference <user-guides/configuration>explains everyLLMConfigfield. - Scaling up? The {doc}
User guides <user-guides/index>cover parallelism, routing, caching, LoRA, and observability. - Want the internals? The {doc}
Architecture <architecture/index>docs explain components, request flow, and serving patterns. - Deploying a specific model? The {doc}
Examples <examples>walk through small, medium, large, vision, and reasoning models end to end. - Hitting an issue? Check {doc}
Troubleshooting <troubleshooting>and {doc}Benchmarks <benchmarks>.
:hidden:
Quickstart <quick-start>
Examples <examples>
User Guides <user-guides/index>
Architecture <architecture/index>
Benchmarks <benchmarks>
Troubleshooting <troubleshooting>