chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
This commit is contained in:
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import logging
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import os
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import random
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from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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from packaging.version import Version
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from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel
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from torch.utils.data import (
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DataLoader,
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DistributedSampler,
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IterableDataset,
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RandomSampler,
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SequentialSampler,
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)
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import ray.train.torch
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from ray._common.usage.usage_lib import TagKey, record_extra_usage_tag
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from ray.train.torch.train_loop_utils import (
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_WrappedDataLoader,
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get_devices as get_devices_distributed,
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)
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from ray.train.v2._internal.execution.train_fn_utils import get_train_fn_utils
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from ray.train.v2._internal.util import requires_train_worker
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from ray.util.annotations import Deprecated, PublicAPI
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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_TORCH_AMP_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE = (
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"The `accelerate`, `backward`, and `prepare_optimizer` utility methods "
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"in the `ray.train.torch` module are deprecated and will be removed in a "
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"future release. "
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"Please use the native PyTorch mixed precision API directly, or "
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"a library such as Lightning or HuggingFace Transformers/Accelerate. "
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"See this issue for more context: "
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"https://github.com/ray-project/ray/issues/49454"
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)
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@PublicAPI(stability="stable")
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@requires_train_worker()
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def get_device() -> torch.device:
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"""Gets the correct torch device configured for the current worker.
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Returns the torch device for the current worker. If more than 1 GPU is
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requested per worker, returns the device with the lowest device index.
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.. note::
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If you requested multiple GPUs per worker, and want to get
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the full list of torch devices, please use
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:meth:`~ray.train.torch.get_devices`.
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Assumes that `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES` is set and is a
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superset of the `ray.get_gpu_ids()`.
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Returns:
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The torch device assigned to the current worker.
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Examples:
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Example: Launched 2 workers on the current node, each with 1 GPU
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_device() == torch.device("cuda:0")
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Example: Launched 4 workers on the current node, each with 1 GPU
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "0,1,2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_device() == torch.device("cuda:2")
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Example: Launched 2 workers on the current node, each with 2 GPUs
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "0,1,2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2,3]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_device() == torch.device("cuda:2")
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You can move a model to device by:
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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model.to(ray.train.torch.get_device())
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Instead of manually checking the device type:
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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model.to("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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"""
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return get_devices()[0]
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@PublicAPI(stability="beta")
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@requires_train_worker()
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def get_devices() -> List[torch.device]:
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"""Gets the list of torch devices configured for the current worker.
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Assumes that `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES` is set and is a
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superset of the `ray.get_gpu_ids()`.
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Returns:
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The list of torch devices assigned to the current worker.
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Examples:
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Example: Launched 2 workers on the current node, each with 1 GPU
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] == "2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_devices() == [torch.device("cuda:0")]
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Example: Launched 4 workers on the current node, each with 1 GPU
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] == "0,1,2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_devices() == [torch.device("cuda:2")]
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Example: Launched 2 workers on the current node, each with 2 GPUs
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.. testcode::
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:skipif: True
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] == "0,1,2,3"
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ray.get_gpu_ids() == [2,3]
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torch.cuda.is_available() == True
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get_devices() == [torch.device("cuda:2"), torch.device("cuda:3")]
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"""
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if get_train_fn_utils().is_distributed():
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return get_devices_distributed()
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else:
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# Local mode, we defer to torch.cuda
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# TODO(xgui): Use `ScalingConfig.use_gpu` instead
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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return [torch.device(f"cuda:{torch.cuda.current_device()}")]
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else:
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return [torch.device("cpu")]
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def prepare_model(
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model: torch.nn.Module,
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move_to_device: Union[bool, torch.device] = True,
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parallel_strategy: Optional[str] = "ddp",
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parallel_strategy_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
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) -> torch.nn.Module:
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"""Prepares the model for distributed execution.
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This allows you to use the same exact code regardless of number of
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workers or the device type being used (CPU, GPU).
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Args:
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model: A torch model to prepare.
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move_to_device: Either a boolean indiciating whether to move
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the model to the correct device or an actual device to
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move the model to. If set to False, the model needs
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to manually be moved to the correct device.
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parallel_strategy: Whether to wrap models in
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``DistributedDataParallel``, ``FullyShardedDataParallel``,
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or neither. Must be one of ``"ddp"``, ``"fsdp"``, or ``None``.
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parallel_strategy_kwargs: Args to pass into
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``DistributedDataParallel`` or ``FullyShardedDataParallel``
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initialization if ``parallel_strategy`` is set to "ddp"
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or "fsdp", respectively.
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Returns:
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The prepared model, wrapped according to ``parallel_strategy``.
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"""
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if parallel_strategy == "fsdp" and Version(torch.__version__) < Version("1.11.0"):
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raise ImportError(
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"FullyShardedDataParallel requires torch>=1.11.0. "
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"Run `pip install 'torch>=1.11.0'` to use FullyShardedDataParallel."
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)
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record_extra_usage_tag(TagKey.TRAIN_TORCH_PREPARE_MODEL, "1")
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parallel_strategy_kwargs = parallel_strategy_kwargs or {}
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rank = ray.train.get_context().get_local_rank()
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if isinstance(move_to_device, torch.device):
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device = move_to_device
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else:
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device = ray.train.torch.get_device()
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if isinstance(device, list):
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device = device[0]
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if torch.cuda.is_available() and device.type == "cuda":
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torch.cuda.set_device(device)
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if move_to_device:
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if rank == 0:
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logger.info(f"Moving model to device: {device}")
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else:
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logger.debug(f"Moving model to device: {device}")
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model = model.to(device)
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world_size = ray.train.get_context().get_world_size()
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if parallel_strategy and world_size > 1:
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if parallel_strategy == "ddp":
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DataParallel = DistributedDataParallel
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if torch.cuda.is_available() and device.type != "cpu":
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parallel_strategy_kwargs = {
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"device_ids": [device],
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"output_device": device,
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**parallel_strategy_kwargs,
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}
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else:
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if not torch.cuda.is_available():
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raise RuntimeError(
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"FSDP is only available with GPU-enabled "
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"training. Set "
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"`use_gpu=True` in your Trainer to train with "
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"GPUs."
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)
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from torch.distributed.fsdp import FullyShardedDataParallel
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DataParallel = FullyShardedDataParallel
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if rank == 0:
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logger.info(f"Wrapping provided model in {DataParallel.__name__}.")
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else:
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logger.debug(f"Wrapping provided model in {DataParallel.__name__}.")
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model = DataParallel(model, **parallel_strategy_kwargs)
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return model
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@PublicAPI(stability="stable")
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def prepare_data_loader(
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data_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
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add_dist_sampler: bool = True,
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move_to_device: bool = True,
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auto_transfer: bool = True,
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) -> torch.utils.data.DataLoader:
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"""Prepares :class:`~torch.utils.data.DataLoader` for distributed execution.
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This allows you to use the same exact code regardless of number of
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workers or the device type being used (CPU, GPU).
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.. note::
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This method adds a `DistributedSampler` to the `DataLoader` if the
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number of training workers is greater than 1. If shuffling is
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enabled on the original `DataLoader`, then `shuffle=True` will also
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be passed into the `DistributedSampler` constructor. `shuffle=False`
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on the original `DataLoader` also means that shuffling is disabled
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on the sampler.
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With more than 1 worker, calling the `DistributedSampler.set_epoch` method
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at the beginning of each epoch before creating the DataLoader iterator
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is necessary to make shuffling work properly across multiple epochs.
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Otherwise, the same ordering will be always used.
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See: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/data.html#torch.utils.data.distributed.DistributedSampler # noqa: E501
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Example:
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.. testcode:
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:skipif: True
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import torch
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import ray.train.torch
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train_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
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..., batch_size=..., shuffle=True
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)
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train_dataloader = ray.train.torch.prepare_data_loader(train_loader)
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for epoch in range(10):
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if ray.train.get_context().get_world_size() > 1:
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# Required for the distributed sampler to shuffle properly across epochs
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train_dataloader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch)
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for X, y in train_loader:
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# No need to move data to GPU, this is done by `prepare_data_loader`!
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# X, y = X.to("cuda"), y.to("cuda")
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...
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Args:
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data_loader: The DataLoader to prepare.
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add_dist_sampler: Whether to add a DistributedSampler to
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the provided DataLoader.
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move_to_device: If set, automatically move the data
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returned by the data loader to the correct device.
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auto_transfer: If set and device is GPU, another CUDA stream
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is created to automatically copy data from host (CPU) memory
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to device (GPU) memory (the default CUDA stream still runs the
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training procedure). If device is CPU, it will be disabled
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regardless of the setting. This configuration will be ignored
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if ``move_to_device`` is False.
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Returns:
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The prepared DataLoader.
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"""
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record_extra_usage_tag(TagKey.TRAIN_TORCH_PREPARE_DATALOADER, "1")
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world_size = ray.train.get_context().get_world_size()
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world_rank = ray.train.get_context().get_world_rank()
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# Only add Distributed Sampler if the following conditions hold:
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# 1. More than one training worker is being used.
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# 2. A DistributedSampler has not already been added by the user.
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# 3. The dataset is not an IterableDataset. Samplers do not worker with
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# IterableDatasets.
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if (
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world_size > 1
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and not isinstance(data_loader.sampler, DistributedSampler)
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and not (
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hasattr(data_loader, "dataset")
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and isinstance(data_loader.dataset, IterableDataset)
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)
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and add_dist_sampler
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):
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def with_sampler(loader):
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# Automatically set the DistributedSampler
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# If you're using a sampler, the DataLoader shuffle flag must be set to
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# False. Shuffling is instead determined by the shuffle argument passed
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# to the DistributedSampler constructor.
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# If no sampler is passed to the DataLoader constructor, Torch
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# constructs a default sampler. The default sampler is a RandomSampler
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# if shuffling is enabled and a SequentialSampler otherwise. DataLoader
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# does not have a shuffle attribute, so we instead identify whether
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# shuffling is enabled by checking the default sampler type.
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shuffle = not isinstance(loader.sampler, SequentialSampler)
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worker_init_fn: Optional[Callable[[int], None]] = loader.worker_init_fn
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generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = loader.generator
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using_default_sampler = isinstance(
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loader.sampler, (SequentialSampler, RandomSampler)
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)
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if not using_default_sampler and world_rank == 0:
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logger.warning(
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f"The {loader.sampler.__class__.__name__} will be overwritten "
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"with a DistributedSampler. You can disable this by setting "
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"`with_sampler` to False in `prepare_data_loader`."
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)
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data_loader_args = {
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"dataset": loader.dataset,
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"batch_size": loader.batch_size,
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"shuffle": False,
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"num_workers": loader.num_workers,
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"collate_fn": loader.collate_fn,
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"pin_memory": loader.pin_memory,
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"drop_last": loader.drop_last,
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"timeout": loader.timeout,
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"worker_init_fn": worker_init_fn,
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"generator": generator,
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"sampler": DistributedSampler(loader.dataset, shuffle=shuffle),
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}
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return DataLoader(**data_loader_args)
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data_loader = with_sampler(data_loader)
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if move_to_device:
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device = ray.train.torch.get_device()
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data_loader = _WrappedDataLoader(data_loader, device, auto_transfer)
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return data_loader
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@Deprecated
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def accelerate(amp: bool = False) -> None:
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raise DeprecationWarning(_TORCH_AMP_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE)
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@Deprecated
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def prepare_optimizer(optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer) -> torch.optim.Optimizer:
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raise DeprecationWarning(_TORCH_AMP_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE)
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@Deprecated
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def backward(tensor: torch.Tensor) -> None:
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raise DeprecationWarning(_TORCH_AMP_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE)
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@PublicAPI(stability="stable")
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def enable_reproducibility(seed: int = 0) -> None:
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"""Limits sources of nondeterministic behavior.
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This function:
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* Seeds PyTorch, Python, and NumPy.
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* Disables CUDA convolution benchmarking.
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* Configures PyTorch to use determinstic algorithms.
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* Seeds workers spawned for multi-process data loading.
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Args:
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seed: The number to seed libraries and data workers with.
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.. warning:: ``train.torch.enable_reproducibility()`` can't guarantee
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completely reproducible results across executions. To learn more, read
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the `PyTorch notes on randomness
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<https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html>`_.
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"""
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torch.manual_seed(seed)
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random.seed(seed)
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np.random.seed(seed)
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torch.use_deterministic_algorithms(True)
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torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = False
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# If you want to use deterministic algorithms with CUDA, then you need to set
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# the CUBLAS_WORKSPACE_CONFIG environment variable; otherwise, Torch errors.
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# See https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cublas/index.html#cublasApi_reproducibility.
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os.environ["CUBLAS_WORKSPACE_CONFIG"] = ":4096:8"
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