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quantconnect--lean/Algorithm.CSharp/IndexOptionCallButterflyAlgorithm.cs
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2026-07-13 13:02:50 +08:00

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3.6 KiB
C#

/*
* QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
* Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using QuantConnect.Data;
using QuantConnect.Orders;
using QuantConnect.Securities.Option;
namespace QuantConnect.Algorithm.CSharp
{
public class IndexOptionCallButterflyAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm
{
private Symbol _spxw, _vxz;
private decimal _multiplier;
private IEnumerable<OrderTicket> _tickets = Enumerable.Empty<OrderTicket>();
public override void Initialize()
{
SetStartDate(2020, 1, 1);
SetEndDate(2021, 1, 1);
SetCash(1000000);
_vxz = AddEquity("VXZ", Resolution.Minute).Symbol;
var index = AddIndex("SPX", Resolution.Minute).Symbol;
var option = AddIndexOption(index, "SPXW", Resolution.Minute);
option.SetFilter((x) => x.IncludeWeeklys().Strikes(-3, 3).Expiration(15, 45));
_spxw = option.Symbol;
_multiplier = option.SymbolProperties.ContractMultiplier;
}
public override void OnData(Slice slice)
{
// The order of magnitude per SPXW order's value is 10000 times of VXZ
if (!Portfolio[_vxz].Invested)
{
MarketOrder(_vxz, 10000);
}
// Return if any opening index option position
if (_tickets.Any(x => Portfolio[x.Symbol].Invested)) return;
// Get the OptionChain
if (!slice.OptionChains.TryGetValue(_spxw, out var chain)) return;
// Get nearest expiry date
var expiry = chain.Min(x => x.Expiry);
// Select the call Option contracts with nearest expiry and sort by strike price
var calls = chain.Where(x => x.Expiry == expiry && x.Right == OptionRight.Call).ToList();
if (calls.Count < 3) return;
var sortedCallStrikes = calls.Select(x => x.Strike).OrderBy(x => x).ToArray();
// Select ATM call
var atmStrike = calls.MinBy(x => Math.Abs(x.Strike - chain.Underlying.Value)).Strike;
// Get the strike prices for the ITM & OTM contracts, make sure they're in equidistance
var spread = Math.Min(atmStrike - sortedCallStrikes[0], sortedCallStrikes[^1] - atmStrike);
var itmStrike = atmStrike - spread;
var otmStrike = atmStrike + spread;
if (!sortedCallStrikes.Contains(otmStrike) || !sortedCallStrikes.Contains(itmStrike)) return;
// Buy the call butterfly
var callButterfly = OptionStrategies.CallButterfly(_spxw, otmStrike, atmStrike, itmStrike, expiry);
var price = callButterfly.UnderlyingLegs.Sum(x => Math.Abs(Securities[x.Symbol].Price * x.Quantity) * _multiplier);
if (price > 0)
{
var quantity = Portfolio.TotalPortfolioValue / price;
_tickets = Buy(callButterfly, (int)Math.Floor(quantity), asynchronous: true);
}
}
}
}