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2026-07-13 13:02:50 +08:00

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C#

/*
* QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
* Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
namespace QuantConnect.Indicators
{
/// <summary>
/// Represents the moving average indicator defined by Welles Wilder in his book:
/// New Concepts in Technical Trading Systems.
/// </summary>
public class WilderMovingAverage : Indicator, IIndicatorWarmUpPeriodProvider
{
private readonly decimal _k;
private readonly int _period;
private readonly IndicatorBase<IndicatorDataPoint> _sma;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the WilderMovingAverage class with the specified name and period
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">The name of this indicator</param>
/// <param name="period">The period of the Wilder Moving Average</param>
public WilderMovingAverage(string name, int period)
: base(name)
{
_period = period;
_k = 1m / period;
_sma = new SimpleMovingAverage(name + "_SMA", period);
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the WilderMovingAverage class with the default name and period
/// </summary>
/// <param name="period">The period of the Wilder Moving Average</param>
public WilderMovingAverage(int period)
: this("WWMA" + period, period)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
/// </summary>
public override bool IsReady => Samples >= _period;
/// <summary>
/// Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
/// </summary>
public int WarmUpPeriod => _period;
/// <summary>
/// Resets this indicator to its initial state
/// </summary>
public override void Reset()
{
_sma.Reset();
base.Reset();
}
/// <summary>
/// Computes the next value of this indicator from the given state
/// </summary>
/// <param name="input">The input given to the indicator</param>
/// <returns>A new value for this indicator</returns>
protected override decimal ComputeNextValue(IndicatorDataPoint input)
{
if (!IsReady)
{
_sma.Update(input);
return _sma.Current.Value;
}
return input.Value * _k + Current.Value * (1 - _k);
}
}
}