2.3 KiB
2.3 KiB
Components — the pieces a chart is made of
A chart is built from these parts, assembled in plain HTML/SVG. Tier 0 is the foundation everything mounts on; the System tier is what makes the method portable (and is, itself, this skill).
Tier 0 — Foundations
- Color roles — categorical (8 × light/dark), sequential ramps, diverging pairs,
status (4), de-emphasis / "Other", grayscale chart furniture (axis/grid/label/surface).
Defined as CSS custom properties at the top of the HTML — see
palette.md. - Texture fill — the directional fill + 45°/135° rotations.
- Chart container — a
<figure>(or card<div>) that owns responsive sizing, title/caption, and the table-view toggle (the accessibility twin of every chart). Any fixed height includes the x-axis band (plot height- axis labels) so the card never gets a nested vertical scroll; prefer letting the container grow with its content.
- Legend (toggle-to-isolate, texture-aware swatches) · Tooltip · Axis · Data label.
Tier 1 — The charts people ask for
- Bar chart — grouped + stacked, thin-bar default, horizontal + vertical.
- Line chart — multi-series, soft-fill area variant, accessibility markers.
- Stat tile — value + delta + optional sparkline (the figure contract).
- Meter / progress track — same-ramp tracks.
Tier 2 — Rounding out the kit
- Area chart (stacked, band-edge = line) · Sparkline · Heatmap
- Scale legend (sequential / diverging) · Chart filters / time range · Empty state
System tier — becomes the skill
- Six-checks validator —
scripts/validate_palette.js(palette validation). - Theming engine — snap a customer's ramps to passing values (color-formula.md).
- Chart-type heuristic — pick the form (choosing-a-form.md).
- Table-view generator — the WCAG-clean equivalent of any chart.
Notes: part-to-whole rides on the stacked bar chart; donut stays deprioritized. Small multiples is a layout pattern over these, not a separate piece. Scatter joins Tier 2 if scatter-heavy surfaces land.