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paddlepaddle--paddle/test/legacy_test/test_cov.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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# Copyright (c) 2019 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
import numpy as np
from op_test import get_device, get_places
import paddle
def numpy_cov(np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=None, aweights=None):
return np.cov(
np_arr,
rowvar=rowvar,
ddof=int(ddof),
fweights=fweights,
aweights=aweights,
)
class Cov_Test(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [20, 10]
self.weightshape = [10]
def test_tensor_cov_default(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor, rowvar=True, ddof=True, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
def test_tensor_cov_rowvar(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=False,
ddof=True,
fweights=None,
aweights=None,
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=False, ddof=1, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
def test_tensor_cov_ddof(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=True,
ddof=False,
fweights=None,
aweights=None,
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=0, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
def test_tensor_cov_fweights(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
np_fw = np.random.randint(10, size=self.weightshape).astype(
'int32'
)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
fweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_fw, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=True,
ddof=True,
fweights=fweights,
aweights=None,
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=np_fw, aweights=None
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
def test_tensor_cov_aweights(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
np_aw = np.random.randint(10, size=self.weightshape).astype(
'int32'
)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
aweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_aw, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=True,
ddof=True,
fweights=None,
aweights=aweights,
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=None, aweights=np_aw
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
def test_tensor_cov_weights(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
np_fw = np.random.randint(10, size=self.weightshape).astype(
'int64'
)
np_aw = np.random.rand(*self.weightshape).astype('float64')
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
fweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_fw, place=p)
aweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_aw, place=p)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=True,
ddof=True,
fweights=fweights,
aweights=aweights,
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=np_fw, aweights=np_aw
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
class Cov_Test2(Cov_Test):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [10]
self.weightshape = [10]
# Input(x) only support N-D (1<=N<=2) tensor
class Cov_Test3(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [2, 5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [10]
self.aweightshape = [10]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
def test_errors(self):
def test_err():
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype('float64')
np_fw = self.fw_s * np.random.rand(*self.fweightshape).astype(
'int32'
)
np_aw = self.aw_s * np.random.rand(*self.aweightshape).astype(
'float64'
)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr)
fweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_fw)
aweights = paddle.to_tensor(np_aw)
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor,
rowvar=True,
ddof=True,
fweights=fweights,
aweights=aweights,
)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, test_err)
# Input(fweights) only support N-D (N<=1) tensor
class Cov_Test4(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [2, 10]
self.aweightshape = [10]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
# The number of Input(fweights) should equal to x's dim[1]
class Cov_Test5(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [5]
self.aweightshape = [10]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
# The value of Input(fweights) cannot be negative
class Cov_Test6(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [10]
self.aweightshape = [10]
self.fw_s = -1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
# Input(aweights) only support N-D (N<=1) tensor
class Cov_Test7(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [10]
self.aweightshape = [2, 10]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
# The number of Input(aweights) should equal to x's dim[1]
class Cov_Test8(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [10]
self.aweightshape = [5]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = 1.0
# The value of Input(aweights) cannot be negative
class Cov_Test9(Cov_Test3):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [5, 10]
self.fweightshape = [10]
self.aweightshape = [10]
self.fw_s = 1.0
self.aw_s = -1.0
class Cov_Test_ZeroSize(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.shape = [0, 4]
def test_tensor_cov_default(self):
typelist = ['float64']
for idx, p in enumerate(get_places()):
if idx == 0:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
else:
paddle.set_device(get_device())
for dtype in typelist:
np_arr = np.random.rand(*self.shape).astype(dtype)
tensor = paddle.to_tensor(np_arr, place=p)
tensor.stop_gradient = False
cov = paddle.linalg.cov(
tensor, rowvar=True, ddof=True, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np_cov = numpy_cov(
np_arr, rowvar=True, ddof=1, fweights=None, aweights=None
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(np_cov, cov.numpy(), rtol=1e-05)
loss = paddle.sum(cov)
loss.backward()
np.testing.assert_equal(tensor.grad.shape, tensor.shape)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()