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paddlepaddle--paddle/test/ipu/test_model_parallel_ipu.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
import numpy as np
from op_test_ipu import IPUOpTest
import paddle
import paddle.static
class TestBase(IPUOpTest):
def setUp(self):
self.set_atol()
self.set_training()
self.set_attrs()
self.set_data_feed()
def set_training(self):
self.is_training = False
self.epoch = 10
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np_image}
self.feed_ipu = {"image": np_image}
def _test_base(self, run_ipu=True):
scope = paddle.static.Scope()
main_prog = paddle.static.Program()
startup_prog = paddle.static.Program()
paddle.seed(self.SEED)
bs = self.ipu_bs if run_ipu else self.cpu_bs
with paddle.static.scope_guard(scope):
with paddle.static.program_guard(main_prog, startup_prog):
image = paddle.static.data(
name='image', shape=[bs, 3, 10, 10], dtype='float32'
)
with paddle.static.ipu_shard_guard(index=0):
conv1 = paddle.nn.Conv2D(
in_channels=image.shape[1],
out_channels=3,
kernel_size=3,
bias_attr=False,
)(image)
with paddle.static.ipu_shard_guard(index=1):
conv2 = paddle.nn.Conv2D(
in_channels=conv1.shape[1],
out_channels=3,
kernel_size=3,
bias_attr=False,
)(conv1)
# should consider influence of bs
loss = paddle.mean(conv2)
if self.is_training:
if self.optimizer == 'sgd':
opt = paddle.optimizer.SGD(learning_rate=1e-2)
elif self.optimizer == 'adam':
opt = paddle.optimizer.Adam(learning_rate=1e-2)
elif self.optimizer == 'lamb':
opt = paddle.optimizer.Lamb(learning_rate=1e-2)
else:
raise Exception('optimizer must be sgd, adam or lamb')
opt.minimize(loss)
if run_ipu:
place = paddle.IPUPlace()
else:
place = paddle.CPUPlace()
executor = paddle.static.Executor(place)
executor.run(startup_prog)
if run_ipu:
feed_list = [image.name]
fetch_list = [loss.name]
ipu_strategy = paddle.static.IpuStrategy()
ipu_strategy.set_graph_config(
num_ipus=2 * self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count'],
is_training=self.is_training,
enable_manual_shard=True,
)
ipu_strategy.set_options(self.ipu_options)
program = paddle.static.IpuCompiledProgram(
main_prog, ipu_strategy=ipu_strategy
).compile(feed_list, fetch_list)
else:
program = main_prog
feed = self.feed_ipu if run_ipu else self.feed_cpu
epoch = self.epoch
if not run_ipu:
epoch *= self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count']
epoch *= self.ipu_options['batches_per_step']
epoch *= self.ipu_options['accumulation_factor']
epoch = epoch / (self.cpu_bs / self.ipu_bs)
result = []
for i in range(int(epoch)):
loss_res = executor.run(program, feed=feed, fetch_list=[loss])
result.append(loss_res)
return np.array(result).flatten()
def test(self):
cpu_outputs = self._test_base(False)
ipu_outputs = self._test_base(True)
np.testing.assert_allclose(
cpu_outputs, ipu_outputs, rtol=1e-05, atol=self.atol
)
class TestReplicaInference(TestBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np_image}
self.feed_ipu = {
"image": np.tile(
np_image, [self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count'], 1, 1, 1]
)
}
class TestReplicaCollectiveInference(TestBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
"accumulate_outer_fragment": {0: []},
"replicated_collectives_settings": {
"prepare_schedule_for_merging_collectives": True,
"merge_all_reduce_collectives": True,
},
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np_image}
self.feed_ipu = {
"image": np.tile(
np_image, [self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count'], 1, 1, 1]
)
}
class TestPipelineInference(TestBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 2,
"enable_pipelining": True,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np_image}
self.feed_ipu = {
"image": np.tile(
np_image, [self.ipu_options['batches_per_step'], 1, 1, 1]
)
}
class TestTrainBase(TestBase):
def set_training(self):
self.is_training = True
self.epoch = 10
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'sgd'
class TestReplicaTrain(TestTrainBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
}
self.cpu_bs = 2
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'sgd'
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np.tile(np_image, [self.cpu_bs, 1, 1, 1])}
self.feed_ipu = {
"image": np.tile(
np_image, [self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count'], 1, 1, 1]
)
}
def test(self):
cpu_outputs = self._test_base(False)
ipu_outputs = self._test_base(True)[::2]
np.testing.assert_allclose(
cpu_outputs, ipu_outputs, rtol=1e-05, atol=self.atol
)
class TestReplicaCollectiveTrain(TestTrainBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
"accumulate_outer_fragment": {0: []},
"replicated_collectives_settings": {
"prepare_schedule_for_merging_collectives": True,
"merge_all_reduce_collectives": True,
},
}
self.cpu_bs = 2
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'sgd'
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np.tile(np_image, [self.cpu_bs, 1, 1, 1])}
self.feed_ipu = {
"image": np.tile(
np_image, [self.ipu_options['replicated_graph_count'], 1, 1, 1]
)
}
def test(self):
cpu_outputs = self._test_base(False)
ipu_outputs = self._test_base(True)[::2]
np.testing.assert_allclose(
cpu_outputs, ipu_outputs, rtol=1e-05, atol=self.atol
)
class TestPipelineTrain(TestTrainBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 3,
"enable_pipelining": True,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": True,
"accumulation_factor": 3,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 3
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'sgd'
def set_data_feed(self):
np_image = np.random.rand(1, 3, 10, 10).astype(np.float32)
self.feed_cpu = {"image": np.tile(np_image, [self.cpu_bs, 1, 1, 1])}
bps_acc = (
self.ipu_options['batches_per_step']
* self.ipu_options['accumulation_factor']
)
self.feed_ipu = {"image": np.tile(np_image, [bps_acc, 1, 1, 1])}
def test(self):
cpu_outputs = self._test_base(False)
ipu_outputs = self._test_base(True)[::3]
np.testing.assert_allclose(
cpu_outputs, ipu_outputs, rtol=1e-05, atol=self.atol
)
class TestAdamTrain(TestTrainBase):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'adam'
class TestAdamReplicaTrain(TestReplicaTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
}
self.cpu_bs = 2
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'adam'
class TestAdamPipelineTrain(TestPipelineTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 3,
"enable_pipelining": True,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": True,
"accumulation_factor": 3,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 3
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'adam'
class TestAdamRecomputationTrain(TestPipelineTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 3,
"enable_pipelining": True,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": True,
"accumulation_factor": 3,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
"auto_recomputation": 3,
}
self.cpu_bs = 3
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'adam'
class TestLambTrain(TestAdamTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 1
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'lamb'
class TestLambReplicaTrain(TestAdamReplicaTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 1,
"enable_pipelining": False,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": False,
"accumulation_factor": 1,
"enable_replicated_graphs": True,
"replicated_graph_count": 2,
}
self.cpu_bs = 2
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'lamb'
class TestLambPipelineTrain(TestAdamPipelineTrain):
def set_attrs(self):
self.ipu_options = {
"batches_per_step": 3,
"enable_pipelining": True,
"enable_gradient_accumulation": True,
"accumulation_factor": 3,
"enable_replicated_graphs": False,
"replicated_graph_count": 1,
}
self.cpu_bs = 3
self.ipu_bs = 1
self.optimizer = 'lamb'
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()