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paddlepaddle--paddle/test/auto_parallel/semi_auto_parallel_for_matmul.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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# Copyright (c) 2023 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import numpy as np
import paddle
import paddle.distributed as dist
class TestMatmulApiForSemiAutoParallel:
def __init__(self):
self._dtype = os.getenv("dtype")
self._backend = os.getenv("backend")
self._seed = eval(os.getenv("seed"))
self._mesh = dist.ProcessMesh([0, 1], dim_names=["x"])
def check_tensor_eq(self, a, b):
np1 = a.numpy()
np2 = b.numpy()
np.testing.assert_allclose(np1, np2, rtol=1e-04, verbose=True)
def test_body(
self,
x_shape,
y_shape,
x_placements,
y_placements,
trans_x=False,
trans_y=False,
):
paddle.seed(self._seed)
np.random.seed(self._seed)
x_np = np.random.random(size=x_shape).astype(self._dtype)
y_np = np.random.random(size=y_shape).astype(self._dtype)
x = paddle.to_tensor(x_np)
y = paddle.to_tensor(y_np)
x.stop_gradient = False
y.stop_gradient = False
dist_x = dist.shard_tensor(x_np, self._mesh, x_placements)
dist_y = dist.shard_tensor(y_np, self._mesh, y_placements)
dist_x.stop_gradient = False
dist_y.stop_gradient = False
out = paddle.matmul(x, y, transpose_x=trans_x, transpose_y=trans_y)
dist_out = paddle.matmul(
dist_x, dist_y, transpose_x=trans_x, transpose_y=trans_y
)
self.check_tensor_eq(out, dist_out)
out.backward()
dist_out.backward()
self.check_tensor_eq(x.grad, dist_x.grad)
self.check_tensor_eq(y.grad, dist_y.grad)
return dist_out, dist_x.grad, dist_y.grad
def test_matmul_x_row_shard(self):
# case1: mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] -> mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] = mn[0,-1] partial[]
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[64, 32],
y_shape=[32, 48],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(0)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
)
# verify output local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(dist_out._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [32, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
def test_batch_matmul(self):
# case1: amk[0,-1, -1],kn[-1,-1] -> amk[0,-1,-1],kn[-1,-1] = amn[0,-1, -1] partial[]
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[2, 64, 32],
y_shape=[32, 48],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(0)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
)
# verify output local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out._local_shape, [1, 64, 48], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [1, 64, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
def test_matmul_x_column_shard(self):
# case2: mk[-1, 0],kn[-1,-1] --> mk[-1, 0],kn[0, -1] = nm[-1, -1] partial[0]
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[64, 32],
y_shape=[32, 48],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(1)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
)
# verify local shape
np.testing.assert_equal(dist_out._local_shape, [64, 48], verbose=True)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [64, 16], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(1)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Replicate()], verbose=True
)
def test_matmul_x_column_shard_trans_x_y(self):
# case1: mk[-1,0],kn[-1,-1] -> mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] = mn[0,-1] partial[], trans x, trans y
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[32, 64],
y_shape=[48, 32],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(1)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
trans_x=True,
trans_y=True,
)
# verify output local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(dist_out._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [32, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(1)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [48, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
def test_matmul_x_column_shard_trans_x(self):
# case1: mk[-1,0],kn[-1,-1] -> mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] = mn[0,-1] partial[], trans x
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[32, 64],
y_shape=[32, 48],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(1)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
trans_x=True,
trans_y=False,
)
# verify output local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(dist_out._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [32, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(1)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
def test_matmul_x_row_shard_trans_y(self):
# case1: mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] -> mk[0,-1],kn[-1,-1] = mn[0,-1] partial[], trans y
dist_out, dist_x_grad, dist_y_grad = self.test_body(
x_shape=[64, 32],
y_shape=[48, 32],
x_placements=[dist.Shard(0)],
y_placements=[dist.Replicate()],
trans_x=False,
trans_y=True,
)
# verify output local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(dist_out._local_shape, [32, 48], verbose=True)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_out.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify x_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad._local_shape, [32, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_x_grad.placements, [dist.Shard(0)], verbose=True
)
# verify y_grad local shape and dist attr
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad._local_shape, [48, 32], verbose=True
)
np.testing.assert_equal(
dist_y_grad.placements, [dist.Partial()], verbose=True
)
def test_matmul_with_complex_type(self):
paddle.seed(self._seed)
np.random.seed(self._seed)
x_np = np.random.random(size=[64, 32]).astype(np.complex128)
y_np = np.random.random(size=[32, 48]).astype(np.float32)
x = paddle.to_tensor(x_np)
y = paddle.to_tensor(y_np)
x.stop_gradient = False
y.stop_gradient = False
dist_x = dist.shard_tensor(x_np, self._mesh, [dist.Replicate()])
dist_y = dist.shard_tensor(y_np, self._mesh, [dist.Replicate()])
dist_x.stop_gradient = False
dist_y.stop_gradient = False
out = paddle.matmul(x, y, transpose_x=False, transpose_y=False)
dist_out = paddle.matmul(
dist_x, dist_y, transpose_x=False, transpose_y=False
)
self.check_tensor_eq(out, dist_out)
out.backward()
dist_out.backward()
self.check_tensor_eq(x.grad, dist_x.grad)
self.check_tensor_eq(y.grad, dist_y.grad)
def run_test_case(self):
if self._backend == "cpu":
paddle.set_device("cpu")
elif self._backend == "gpu":
paddle.set_device("gpu:" + str(dist.get_rank()))
else:
raise ValueError("Only support cpu or gpu backend.")
self.test_matmul_x_row_shard()
self.test_matmul_x_column_shard()
self.test_matmul_x_column_shard_trans_x_y()
self.test_matmul_x_column_shard_trans_x()
self.test_matmul_x_row_shard_trans_y()
self.test_matmul_with_complex_type()
self.test_batch_matmul()
if __name__ == '__main__':
TestMatmulApiForSemiAutoParallel().run_test_case()