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paddlepaddle--paddle/paddle/phi/kernels/cpu/nll_loss_grad_kernel.cc
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "paddle/phi/kernels/nll_loss_grad_kernel.h"
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include "paddle/phi/backends/cpu/cpu_context.h"
#include "paddle/phi/core/kernel_registry.h"
#include "paddle/phi/kernels/funcs/math.h"
namespace phi {
template <typename T>
static void nll_loss_grad_1D(T* dx_data,
const T* dout_data,
const int64_t* label_data,
const T* weight_data,
const T* total_weight_data,
const int64_t batch_size,
const int64_t n_classes,
const std::string reduction,
const int64_t ignore_index) {
if (reduction == "none") {
for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
const auto cur_label = label_data[i];
if (cur_label == ignore_index) {
continue;
}
const auto cur_weight =
weight_data ? weight_data[cur_label] : static_cast<T>(1);
dx_data[i * n_classes + cur_label] = -dout_data[i] * cur_weight;
}
return;
}
const T dout_val = *dout_data;
const T total_weight_val = *total_weight_data;
for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
const auto cur_label = label_data[i];
if (cur_label == ignore_index) {
continue;
}
const auto cur_weight =
weight_data ? weight_data[cur_label] : static_cast<T>(1);
dx_data[i * n_classes + cur_label] = -dout_val * cur_weight;
if (reduction == "mean") {
dx_data[i * n_classes + cur_label] /= total_weight_val;
}
}
}
template <typename T>
static void nll_loss_grad_2D(T* dx_data,
const T* dout_data,
const int64_t* label_data,
const T* weight_data,
const T* total_weight_data,
const int64_t batch_size,
const int64_t n_classes,
const int64_t in_dim2,
const int64_t in_dim3,
const std::string& reduction,
const int64_t ignore_index) {
const auto map_size = in_dim2 * in_dim3;
const auto sample_size = n_classes * map_size;
if (reduction == "none") {
for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
for (int h = 0; h < in_dim2; h++) {
for (int w = 0; w < in_dim3; w++) {
const auto index = i * map_size + h * in_dim3 + w;
const auto cur_label = label_data[index];
if (cur_label == ignore_index) {
continue;
}
const auto cur_weight =
weight_data ? weight_data[cur_label] : static_cast<T>(1);
dx_data[i * sample_size + cur_label * map_size + h * in_dim3 + w] =
-cur_weight * dout_data[index];
}
}
}
return;
}
const T dout_val = *dout_data;
const T total_weight_val = *total_weight_data;
for (int i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
for (int h = 0; h < in_dim2; h++) {
for (int w = 0; w < in_dim3; w++) {
const auto index = i * map_size + h * in_dim3 + w;
const auto cur_label = label_data[index];
if (cur_label == ignore_index) {
continue;
}
const auto cur_weight =
weight_data ? weight_data[cur_label] : static_cast<T>(1);
const auto dx_index =
i * sample_size + cur_label * map_size + h * in_dim3 + w;
dx_data[dx_index] = -dout_val * cur_weight;
if (reduction == "mean") {
dx_data[dx_index] /= total_weight_val;
}
}
}
}
}
template <typename T, typename Context>
void NllLossGradKernel(const Context& dev_ctx,
const DenseTensor& x,
const DenseTensor& labels,
const optional<DenseTensor>& weight,
const DenseTensor& total_weight,
const DenseTensor& d_out,
int64_t ignore_index,
const std::string& reduction,
DenseTensor* dx) {
auto dx_data = dev_ctx.template Alloc<T>(dx);
auto dout_data = d_out.data<T>();
auto label_data = labels.data<int64_t>();
auto weight_data = weight.get_ptr() ? weight.get_ptr()->data<T>() : nullptr;
auto total_weight_data = total_weight.data<T>();
memset(dx_data, 0, dx->numel() * sizeof(T));
const auto x_dims = x.dims();
const auto batch_size = x_dims[0];
const auto n_classes = x_dims[1];
if (x_dims.size() == 2) {
nll_loss_grad_1D(dx_data,
dout_data,
label_data,
weight_data,
total_weight_data,
batch_size,
n_classes,
reduction,
ignore_index);
} else if (x_dims.size() == 4) {
const auto in_dim2 = x_dims[2];
const auto in_dim3 = x_dims[3];
nll_loss_grad_2D(dx_data,
dout_data,
label_data,
weight_data,
total_weight_data,
batch_size,
n_classes,
in_dim2,
in_dim3,
reduction,
ignore_index);
}
}
} // namespace phi
PD_REGISTER_KERNEL(
nll_loss_grad, CPU, ALL_LAYOUT, phi::NllLossGradKernel, float, double) {}