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paddlepaddle--paddle/python/paddle/text/datasets/imdb.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import collections
import re
import string
import tarfile
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Literal
import numpy as np
from paddle.dataset.common import _check_exists_and_download
from paddle.io import Dataset
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from re import Pattern
import numpy.typing as npt
_ImdbDataSetMode = Literal["train", "test"]
__all__ = []
URL = 'https://dataset.bj.bcebos.com/imdb%2FaclImdb_v1.tar.gz'
MD5 = '7c2ac02c03563afcf9b574c7e56c153a'
class Imdb(Dataset):
"""
Implementation of `IMDB <https://datasets.imdbws.com/>`_ dataset.
Args:
data_file(str|None): path to data tar file, can be set None if
:attr:`download` is True. Default None.
mode(str): 'train' 'test' mode. Default 'train'.
cutoff(int): cutoff number for building word dictionary. Default 150.
download(bool): whether to download dataset automatically if
:attr:`data_file` is not set. Default True.
Returns:
Dataset: instance of IMDB dataset
Examples:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> # doctest: +TIMEOUT(75)
>>> import paddle
>>> from paddle.text.datasets import Imdb
>>> class SimpleNet(paddle.nn.Layer):
... def __init__(self):
... super().__init__()
...
... def forward(self, doc, label):
... return paddle.sum(doc), label
>>> imdb = Imdb(mode='train')
>>> for i in range(10):
... doc, label = imdb[i]
... doc = paddle.to_tensor(doc)
... label = paddle.to_tensor(label)
...
... model = SimpleNet()
... image, label = model(doc, label)
... print(doc.shape, label.shape)
paddle.Size([121]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([115]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([386]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([471]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([585]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([206]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([221]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([324]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([166]) paddle.Size([1])
paddle.Size([598]) paddle.Size([1])
"""
data_file: str | None
mode: _ImdbDataSetMode
word_idx: dict[str, int]
docs: list
labels: list
def __init__(
self,
data_file: str | None = None,
mode: _ImdbDataSetMode = 'train',
cutoff: int = 150,
download: bool = True,
) -> None:
assert mode.lower() in [
'train',
'test',
], f"mode should be 'train', 'test', but got {mode}"
self.mode = mode.lower()
self.data_file = data_file
if self.data_file is None:
assert download, (
"data_file is not set and downloading automatically is disabled"
)
self.data_file = _check_exists_and_download(
data_file, URL, MD5, 'imdb', download
)
# Build a word dictionary from the corpus
self.word_idx = self._build_work_dict(cutoff)
# read dataset into memory
self._load_anno()
def _build_work_dict(self, cutoff: int) -> dict[str, int]:
word_freq = collections.defaultdict(int)
pattern = re.compile(r"aclImdb/((train)|(test))/((pos)|(neg))/.*\.txt$")
for doc in self._tokenize(pattern):
for word in doc:
word_freq[word] += 1
# Not sure if we should prune less-frequent words here.
word_freq = [x for x in word_freq.items() if x[1] > cutoff]
dictionary = sorted(word_freq, key=lambda x: (-x[1], x[0]))
words, _ = list(zip(*dictionary))
word_idx = dict(list(zip(words, range(len(words)))))
word_idx['<unk>'] = len(words)
return word_idx
def _tokenize(self, pattern: Pattern[str]) -> list[list[str]]:
data = []
with tarfile.open(self.data_file) as tarf:
tf = tarf.next()
while tf is not None:
if bool(pattern.match(tf.name)):
# newline and punctuations removal and ad-hoc tokenization.
data.append(
tarf.extractfile(tf)
.read()
.rstrip(b'\n\r')
.translate(None, string.punctuation.encode('latin-1'))
.lower()
.split()
)
tf = tarf.next()
return data
def _load_anno(self) -> None:
pos_pattern = re.compile(rf"aclImdb/{self.mode}/pos/.*\.txt$")
neg_pattern = re.compile(rf"aclImdb/{self.mode}/neg/.*\.txt$")
UNK = self.word_idx['<unk>']
self.docs = []
self.labels = []
for doc in self._tokenize(pos_pattern):
self.docs.append([self.word_idx.get(w, UNK) for w in doc])
self.labels.append(0)
for doc in self._tokenize(neg_pattern):
self.docs.append([self.word_idx.get(w, UNK) for w in doc])
self.labels.append(1)
def __getitem__(
self, idx: int
) -> tuple[npt.NDArray[np.int_], npt.NDArray[np.int_]]:
return (np.array(self.docs[idx]), np.array([self.labels[idx]]))
def __len__(self) -> int:
return len(self.docs)