303 lines
12 KiB
Python
303 lines
12 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import numpy as np
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from paddle.utils import deprecated
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from ...base.framework import IrGraph
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from ...framework import _get_paddle_place
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class QuantInt8OnednnPass:
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"""
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Convert QuantizationFreezePass generated IrGraph to MKL-DNN supported INT8
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IrGraph. Following transformations did in this pass:
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1. Convert int8 range weights with float32 data type, which are generated by
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the QuantizationFreezePass, to float32 range weights with float32 data type
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by using the corresponding scales. This conversion is because MKL-DNN INT8
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conv2d kernel and mul kernel now only support float32 weights input, hence
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weights quantization will happen inside the conv2d and mul INT8 kernel.
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2. Create the new conv2d or mul op with the converted weights and link its output
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to fake_dequantize_abs_max op's output and set conv2d's attribute "force_fp32
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_output" as true
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3. Transform fake_quantize_xx op to quantize op
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4. Remove fake_dequantize_abs_max op
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"""
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def __init__(self, _scope=None, _place=None):
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r"""
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Args:
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scope(static.Scope): scope is used to initialize the new parameters.
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place(static.CPUPlace|str): place is used to initialize the new parameters.
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When it is string, it can be only 'cpu'.
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Examples:
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.. code-block:: pycon
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>>> # The original graph will be rewrite.
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>>> import paddle
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>>> from paddle import static
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>>> from paddle.static.quantization import QuantInt8OnednnPass
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>>> from paddle.framework import IrGraph
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>>> from paddle.framework import core
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>>> graph = IrGraph(core.Graph(static.Program().desc), for_test=False)
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>>> place = paddle.CPUPlace()
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>>> onednn_pass = QuantInt8OnednnPass(static.global_scope(), place)
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>>> onednn_pass.apply(graph)
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"""
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self._scope = _scope
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self._place = _get_paddle_place(_place)
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self._quantize_type = [
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'fake_quantize_moving_average_abs_max',
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'fake_quantize_range_abs_max',
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]
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self._dequantize_type = ['fake_dequantize_max_abs']
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self._quantize_dequantize_type = [
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'fake_quantize_dequantize_moving_average_abs_max'
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]
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self._quantizable_ops = ['conv2d', 'depthwise_conv2d', 'mul']
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self._conv_ops = ['conv2d', 'depthwise_conv2d']
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self._pool_ops = ['pool2d']
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self._in_scale = {}
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self._max_range = {}
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self._new_output = {}
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self._s8_max = 127
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def apply(self, graph):
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"""
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Quantize the graph for running MKL-DNN INT8 inference. According
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to activation quantization type, the graph will transform fake
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quantize ops to quantize ops and remove the fake dequantize ops.
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Args:
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graph(IrGraph): the applied graph.
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"""
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assert isinstance(graph, IrGraph), (
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'graph must be the instance of IrGraph.'
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)
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ops = graph.all_op_nodes()
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persistable_vars = [p.name() for p in graph.all_persistable_nodes()]
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# Collect the _in_scales and _max_range to calculate the new scales for MKL-DNN
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# INT8 conv2d and mul
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for op_node in ops:
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if op_node.name() in self._dequantize_type:
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input_name = op_node.input("X")[0]
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scale_name = op_node.input("Scale")[0]
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self._in_scale[input_name] = self._load_param(
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self._scope, scale_name
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)[0]
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self._max_range[input_name] = op_node.op().attr("max_range")
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self._new_output[input_name] = op_node.output("Out")[0]
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if op_node.name() in self._quantize_dequantize_type:
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inputs = op_node.op().input_names()
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attrs = op_node.op().attr_names()
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input_name = op_node.input("X")[0]
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scale_name = op_node.input("InScale")[0]
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self._in_scale[input_name] = self._load_param(
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self._scope, scale_name
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)[0]
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# self._max_range[input_name] = op_node.op().attr("max_range")
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self._new_output[input_name] = op_node.output("Out")[0]
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for op_node in ops:
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if op_node.name() in self._quantizable_ops:
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if op_node.name() in self._conv_ops:
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self._transform_to_conv_onednn(graph, op_node)
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elif op_node.name() in self._pool_ops:
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self._transform_to_pool_onednn(graph, op_node)
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else:
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self._transform_to_mul_onednn(graph, op_node)
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elif op_node.name() in self._quantize_type:
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self._transform_to_quantize_onednn(graph, op_node)
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elif op_node.name() in self._dequantize_type:
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self._remove_fake_dequantize_op(graph, op_node)
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self._remove_unused_var_nodes(graph)
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return graph
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def _transform_to_pool_onednn(self, graph, op):
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output_name = op.output("Out")[0]
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input_name = op.input("X")[0]
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def _transform_to_conv_onednn(self, graph, op_node):
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weight_name = op_node.input("Filter")[0]
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output_name = op_node.output("Output")[0]
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# Convert int8 range weights to fp32 range weights
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weight = self._load_param(self._scope, weight_name)
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w_fp32 = np.divide(
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np.multiply(weight, self._s8_max), self._max_range[output_name]
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)
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w_fp32 = w_fp32.reshape(weight.shape)
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self._restore_var(weight_name, w_fp32)
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input_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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op_node.inputs, op_node.input("Input")[0]
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)
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weight_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(op_node.inputs, weight_name)
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# Set fake_dequantize_abs_max's output as new output of conv2d
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output_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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graph.all_var_nodes(), self._new_output[output_name]
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)
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attrs = {
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name: op_node.op().attr(name) for name in op_node.op().attr_names()
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}
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conv_op_node = graph.create_op_node(
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op_type='fused_conv2d',
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attrs=attrs,
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inputs={'Input': input_var_node, 'Filter': weight_var_node},
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outputs={'Output': output_var_node},
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)
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# Based on the Quant's scales to calculate the scales of MKL-DNN INT8 conv2d
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scale_in = self._s8_max / self._in_scale[output_name]
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scale_w = []
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scale_w = [self._max_range[output_name] / self._s8_max]
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conv_op_node.set_attr("Scale_weights", scale_w)
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conv_op_node.set_attr("Scale_in", scale_in)
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conv_op_node.set_attr("Scale_out", 1.0)
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conv_op_node.set_attr("use_onednn", 1)
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conv_op_node.set_attr("force_fp32_output", 1)
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graph.link_to(input_var_node, conv_op_node)
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graph.link_to(weight_var_node, conv_op_node)
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graph.link_to(conv_op_node, output_var_node)
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graph.safe_remove_nodes(op_node)
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def _transform_to_mul_onednn(self, graph, op_node):
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# For MKL-DNN INT8 mul, input Y should be the weights
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weight_name = op_node.input("Y")[0]
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output_name = op_node.output("Out")[0]
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# Convert int8 range weights to fp32 range weights
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weight = self._load_param(self._scope, weight_name)
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w_fp32 = np.divide(
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np.multiply(weight, self._s8_max), self._max_range[output_name]
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)
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w_fp32 = w_fp32.reshape(weight.shape)
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self._restore_var(weight_name, w_fp32)
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input_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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op_node.inputs, op_node.input("X")[0]
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)
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weight_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(op_node.inputs, weight_name)
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# Set fake_dequantize_abs_max's output as new output of mul
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output_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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graph.all_var_nodes(), self._new_output[output_name]
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)
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attrs = {
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name: op_node.op().attr(name) for name in op_node.op().attr_names()
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}
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mul_op_node = graph.create_op_node(
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op_type='mul',
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attrs=attrs,
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inputs={'X': input_var_node, 'Y': weight_var_node},
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outputs={'Out': output_var_node},
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)
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# Based on the Quant's scales to calculate MKL-DNN INT8 mul's scales
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scale_in = self._s8_max / self._in_scale[output_name]
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scale_w = []
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scale_w = [self._max_range[output_name] / self._s8_max]
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mul_op_node.set_attr("scale_y", scale_w)
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mul_op_node.set_attr("scale_x", scale_in)
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mul_op_node.set_attr("scale_out", 1.0)
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mul_op_node.set_attr("use_onednn", 1)
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mul_op_node.set_attr("force_fp32_output", 1)
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graph.link_to(input_var_node, mul_op_node)
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graph.link_to(weight_var_node, mul_op_node)
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graph.link_to(mul_op_node, output_var_node)
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graph.safe_remove_nodes(op_node)
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def _transform_to_quantize_onednn(self, graph, op_node):
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"""
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Transform fake_quantize_xx op to quantize onednn op in the graph.
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"""
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input_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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op_node.inputs, op_node.input("X")[0]
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)
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output_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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op_node.outputs, op_node.output("Out")[0]
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)
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scale_in = (
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self._s8_max
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/ self._load_param(self._scope, op_node.input("InScale")[0])[0]
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)
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quant_op_node = graph.create_op_node(
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op_type='quantize',
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attrs={
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'data_format': 'ONEDNNLAYOUT',
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'use_onednn': 1,
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'Scale': scale_in,
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'is_negative_input': 1,
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},
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inputs={'Input': input_var_node},
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outputs={'Output': output_var_node},
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)
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graph.link_to(input_var_node, quant_op_node)
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graph.link_to(quant_op_node, output_var_node)
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graph.safe_remove_nodes(op_node)
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def _remove_fake_dequantize_op(self, graph, op_node):
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input_var_node = graph._find_node_by_name(
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op_node.inputs, op_node.input("X")[0]
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)
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graph.safe_remove_nodes(op_node)
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def _load_param(self, scope, param_name):
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return np.array(scope.find_var(param_name).get_tensor())
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def _restore_var(self, name, array):
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tensor = self._scope.find_var(name).get_tensor()
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tensor.set(array, self._place)
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def _remove_unused_var_nodes(self, graph):
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all_used_vars = set()
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ops = graph.all_op_nodes()
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for op_node in ops:
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for input_node in op_node.inputs:
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all_used_vars.add(input_node)
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for output_node in op_node.outputs:
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all_used_vars.add(output_node)
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all_used_vars = {n.node for n in all_used_vars}
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all_unused_vars = set(
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filter(
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lambda node: node.node not in all_used_vars,
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graph.all_var_nodes(),
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)
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)
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graph.safe_remove_nodes(all_unused_vars)
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class QuantInt8MkldnnPass(QuantInt8OnednnPass):
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@deprecated(
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since="3.1.0",
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update_to="paddle.static.quantization.QuantInt8OnednnPass",
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level=1,
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reason="QuantInt8MkldnnPass will be removed in future",
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)
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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