1230 lines
47 KiB
Python
1230 lines
47 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
#
|
|
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
#
|
|
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
# limitations under the License.
|
|
|
|
import paddle
|
|
from paddle.base.data_feeder import check_type, check_variable_and_dtype
|
|
from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.static.dist_attribute import (
|
|
OperatorDistAttr,
|
|
)
|
|
from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.static.process_group import (
|
|
get_world_process_group,
|
|
)
|
|
from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.static.utils import (
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping,
|
|
set_var_dist_attr,
|
|
)
|
|
from paddle.distributed.fleet.meta_optimizers.common import OP_ROLE_KEY, OpRole
|
|
from paddle.framework import core
|
|
from paddle.static.amp.fp16_utils import (
|
|
AutoMixedPrecisionLists,
|
|
_is_in_black_varnames,
|
|
_keep_fp32_input,
|
|
_keep_fp32_output,
|
|
_rename_arg,
|
|
_valid_types,
|
|
find_op_index,
|
|
find_true_post_op,
|
|
find_true_prev_op,
|
|
)
|
|
from paddle.utils import unique_name
|
|
|
|
from ..auto_parallel.process_mesh import ProcessMesh
|
|
from ..auto_parallel.static.utils import (
|
|
is_backward_op,
|
|
is_forward_op,
|
|
is_loss_grad_op,
|
|
is_loss_op,
|
|
is_optimize_op,
|
|
)
|
|
from .pass_base import PassBase, register_pass
|
|
|
|
world_process_group = get_world_process_group()
|
|
|
|
__amp_skip_ops__ = [
|
|
'create_py_reader',
|
|
'create_double_buffer_reader',
|
|
'while',
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _dtype_to_str(dtype):
|
|
if dtype == paddle.float16:
|
|
return 'fp16'
|
|
elif dtype == paddle.bfloat16:
|
|
return 'bf16'
|
|
else:
|
|
return 'fp32'
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _str_to_dtype(dstr):
|
|
if dstr == 'float16':
|
|
return core.VarDesc.VarType.FP16
|
|
elif dstr == 'bfloat16':
|
|
return core.VarDesc.VarType.BF16
|
|
else:
|
|
return core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32
|
|
|
|
|
|
class AMPLists:
|
|
def __init__(
|
|
self,
|
|
white_list=None,
|
|
black_list=None,
|
|
black_varnames=None,
|
|
dtype="float16",
|
|
):
|
|
self._amp_list = AutoMixedPrecisionLists(
|
|
set(white_list), set(black_list), set(black_varnames), dtype=dtype
|
|
)
|
|
self._dtype = dtype
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def white_list(self):
|
|
return self._amp_list.white_list
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def black_list(self):
|
|
return self._amp_list.black_list
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def gray_list(self):
|
|
return self._amp_list.gray_list
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def black_varnames(self):
|
|
return self._amp_list.black_varnames
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def dtype(self):
|
|
return self._dtype
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def amp_list(self):
|
|
return self._amp_list
|
|
|
|
def _is_in_black_fp32_varnames(self, op):
|
|
return _is_in_black_varnames(op, self._amp_list)
|
|
|
|
def _op_keep_fp32_input(self, op, in_name):
|
|
if not op.amp_options.enable:
|
|
return True
|
|
return _keep_fp32_input(op, in_name)
|
|
|
|
def _op_keep_fp32_output(self, op, out_name):
|
|
if not op.amp_options.enable:
|
|
return True
|
|
return _keep_fp32_output(op, out_name)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class AMPState:
|
|
def __init__(self, program, amp_lists, amp_dtype, dist_context):
|
|
self.program = program
|
|
self.dist_context = dist_context
|
|
self.amp_lists = amp_lists
|
|
self.amp_dtype = amp_dtype
|
|
self.grad_op_to_op_map = (
|
|
dist_context.dist_op_context.grad_op_id_to_op_id
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# op_id --> True/False. 'True' means that the current op is in fp16/bf16 mode.
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict = {}
|
|
# fwd_op_id --> {old_name: cast_name}
|
|
self._var_name_dict = {}
|
|
# out_var_name --> [op_ids]
|
|
self.out_var_op_deps = {}
|
|
|
|
def _is_fp16_op(self, op_id):
|
|
return self._op_fp16_dict.get(op_id, None)
|
|
|
|
def build_state(self):
|
|
is_train = False
|
|
for block in self.program.blocks:
|
|
for op in block.ops:
|
|
# to record the inplace operation and their outputs
|
|
for name in op.output_arg_names:
|
|
if name not in self.out_var_op_deps:
|
|
self.out_var_op_deps[name] = [op.desc.original_id()]
|
|
else:
|
|
self.out_var_op_deps[name].extend(
|
|
[op.desc.original_id()]
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if is_loss_grad_op(op):
|
|
is_train = True
|
|
|
|
if op.type in __amp_skip_ops__:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if is_forward_op(op):
|
|
self._mark_black_white_ops(op, block.ops, block)
|
|
elif is_backward_op(op):
|
|
if op.desc.original_id() in self.grad_op_to_op_map:
|
|
fwd_op_id = self.grad_op_to_op_map[
|
|
op.desc.original_id()
|
|
]
|
|
assert fwd_op_id in self._op_fp16_dict, str(op)
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = (
|
|
self._is_fp16_op(fwd_op_id)
|
|
)
|
|
elif is_optimize_op(op):
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
# insert cast ops
|
|
for block in self.program.blocks:
|
|
self._cast_block(block)
|
|
|
|
return is_train
|
|
|
|
def _mark_black_white_ops(self, op, ops, block):
|
|
# deal auto_cast info
|
|
if not op.amp_options.enable:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
# ernie inference trick
|
|
if op.type == "assign" and "array_" in op.input_arg_names[0]:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
# If assign op is inplace-operation, assign op exec mode should be same with the created op of output_var.
|
|
if op.type == "assign":
|
|
out_name = op.output_arg_names[0]
|
|
if len(self.out_var_op_deps[out_name]) > 1:
|
|
if not self._is_fp16_op(self.out_var_op_deps[out_name][0]):
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
else:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = True
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
if (
|
|
self.amp_lists.black_varnames is not None
|
|
and self.amp_lists._is_in_black_fp32_varnames(op)
|
|
):
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
return
|
|
if op.type in self.amp_lists.black_list:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
elif op.type in self.amp_lists.white_list:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = True
|
|
elif op.type in self.amp_lists.gray_list:
|
|
is_black_op = False
|
|
is_white_op = False
|
|
for in_name in op.input_names:
|
|
# if this op has inputs
|
|
if in_name:
|
|
for in_var_name in op.input(in_name):
|
|
in_var = block._var_recursive(in_var_name)
|
|
# this in_var isn't the output of other op
|
|
if in_var.op is None:
|
|
continue
|
|
elif in_var.op is op:
|
|
prev_op = find_true_prev_op(ops, op, in_var_name)
|
|
if prev_op is None:
|
|
continue
|
|
else:
|
|
prev_op = in_var.op
|
|
# if it's one of inputs
|
|
if (
|
|
self._is_fp16_op(prev_op.desc.original_id())
|
|
is False
|
|
or prev_op.type in self.amp_lists.black_list
|
|
):
|
|
is_black_op = True
|
|
elif (
|
|
self._is_fp16_op(prev_op.desc.original_id()) is True
|
|
or prev_op.type in self.amp_lists.white_list
|
|
):
|
|
is_white_op = True
|
|
if is_black_op:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
elif is_white_op:
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = True
|
|
else:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
# For numerical safe, we apply fp32 computation on ops that
|
|
# are not determined which list they should stay.
|
|
self._op_fp16_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = False
|
|
|
|
def _cast_block(self, block):
|
|
idx = 0
|
|
appended_grad_times = 0
|
|
while idx < len(block.ops):
|
|
op = block.ops[idx]
|
|
num_cast_ops = 0
|
|
|
|
if op.type in __amp_skip_ops__:
|
|
idx += 1
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
elif is_forward_op(op):
|
|
if self._is_fp16_op(op.desc.original_id()) is False:
|
|
num_cast_ops = self._insert_cast_op_forward(
|
|
block,
|
|
op,
|
|
idx,
|
|
_str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype),
|
|
core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
)
|
|
elif self._is_fp16_op(op.desc.original_id()) is True:
|
|
# deal with op with attribute 'dtype', such as 'fill_constant'
|
|
if (
|
|
op.has_attr('dtype')
|
|
and op.attr('dtype') == paddle.float32
|
|
):
|
|
op._set_attr('dtype', _str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype))
|
|
num_cast_ops = self._insert_cast_op_forward(
|
|
block,
|
|
op,
|
|
idx,
|
|
core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
_str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype),
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
)
|
|
elif is_backward_op(op):
|
|
# NOTE: the map in `grad_var_to_var` may be changed when the var is casted,
|
|
# which will affect the dist_op to insert allreduce_sum op.
|
|
op_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
op
|
|
)
|
|
if is_backward_op(op) and (
|
|
is_forward_op(block.ops[idx - 1])
|
|
or is_loss_op(block.ops[idx - 1])
|
|
):
|
|
if not op_dist_attr.is_recompute:
|
|
appended_grad_times += 1
|
|
|
|
if op.desc.original_id() in self.grad_op_to_op_map:
|
|
if self._is_fp16_op(op.desc.original_id()) is False: # fp32
|
|
num_cast_ops = self._insert_cast_op_backward(
|
|
block,
|
|
op,
|
|
idx,
|
|
_str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype),
|
|
core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
appended_grad_times,
|
|
)
|
|
elif self._is_fp16_op(op.desc.original_id()) is True:
|
|
# deal with op with attribute 'dtype', such as 'fill_constant'
|
|
if (
|
|
op.has_attr('dtype')
|
|
and op.attr('dtype') == paddle.float32
|
|
):
|
|
op._set_attr('dtype', _str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype))
|
|
num_cast_ops = self._insert_cast_op_backward(
|
|
block,
|
|
op,
|
|
idx,
|
|
core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
_str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype),
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
appended_grad_times,
|
|
)
|
|
elif op.type == "sum":
|
|
# all inputs dtype of sum should be equal and output dtype should follow input
|
|
out_var_name = op.desc.output_arg_names()[0]
|
|
in_var_name = op.desc.input_arg_names()[0]
|
|
out_var = block.var(out_var_name)
|
|
in_var = block._find_var_recursive(in_var_name)
|
|
for in_var_name in op.input_arg_names:
|
|
assert in_var.dtype == block.var(in_var_name).dtype, (
|
|
f"{in_var}, {block.var(in_var_name)}, {op}"
|
|
)
|
|
out_var.desc.set_dtype(in_var.dtype)
|
|
elif int(op.attr('op_role')) == 257:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"'{op.type}' op is not supported in the complete amp pass."
|
|
)
|
|
idx += num_cast_ops + 1
|
|
block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
def _insert_cast_op_forward(
|
|
self, block, op, idx, src_dtype, dst_dtype, dist_context
|
|
):
|
|
"""
|
|
only for forward cast
|
|
modified from paddle.static.amp
|
|
"""
|
|
num_cast_ops = 0
|
|
var_name_dict = {}
|
|
|
|
if op.type == "cast":
|
|
in_var = block._find_var_recursive(op.input('X')[0])
|
|
out_var = block._find_var_recursive(op.output('Out')[0])
|
|
op._set_attr('in_dtype', in_var.dtype)
|
|
out_var.desc.set_dtype(paddle.dtype(op.attr('out_dtype')))
|
|
return num_cast_ops
|
|
|
|
for in_name in op.input_names:
|
|
if (
|
|
src_dtype == paddle.float32
|
|
and self.amp_lists._op_keep_fp32_input(op, in_name)
|
|
):
|
|
continue
|
|
for in_var_name in op.input(in_name):
|
|
in_var = block._find_var_recursive(in_var_name)
|
|
if in_var.type not in _valid_types or in_var.dtype == dst_dtype:
|
|
continue
|
|
if in_var.dtype == src_dtype:
|
|
cast_name = (
|
|
in_var.name + '.cast_' + _dtype_to_str(dst_dtype)
|
|
)
|
|
cast_var = block.vars.get(cast_name)
|
|
var_name_dict[in_var.name] = cast_name
|
|
consume_op_attr = dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
op
|
|
)
|
|
assert consume_op_attr is not None
|
|
if cast_var is None or cast_var.dtype != dst_dtype:
|
|
# NOTE we make the cast op and var's dist attr as the op that consume the
|
|
# cast var instead of the op which generates the var
|
|
in_var_dist_attr = consume_op_attr.get_input_dist_attr(
|
|
in_var.name
|
|
)
|
|
assert in_var_dist_attr is not None
|
|
ref_mesh = in_var_dist_attr.process_mesh
|
|
ref_mapping = in_var_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
ref_chunk_id = consume_op_attr.chunk_id
|
|
|
|
in_var_dist_attr.chunk_id = ref_chunk_id
|
|
consume_op_attr.set_input_dist_attr(
|
|
cast_name, in_var_dist_attr
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
cast_var = block.create_var(
|
|
name=cast_name,
|
|
dtype=dst_dtype,
|
|
persistable=False,
|
|
stop_gradient=in_var.stop_gradient,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
dist_context,
|
|
cast_var,
|
|
ref_mapping,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
op_namescope = "/"
|
|
if op.has_attr('op_namescope'):
|
|
op_namescope = op.attr('op_namescope')
|
|
cast_op = block._insert_op_without_sync(
|
|
idx,
|
|
type="cast",
|
|
inputs={"X": in_var},
|
|
outputs={"Out": cast_var},
|
|
attrs={
|
|
"in_dtype": in_var.dtype,
|
|
"out_dtype": cast_var.dtype,
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
cast_op._set_attr(
|
|
'op_namescope', op_namescope
|
|
) # for recompute
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
cast_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
ref_mapping,
|
|
dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
num_cast_ops += 1
|
|
else:
|
|
in_var_dist_attr = consume_op_attr.get_input_dist_attr(
|
|
in_var.name
|
|
)
|
|
consume_op_attr.set_input_dist_attr(
|
|
cast_name, in_var_dist_attr
|
|
)
|
|
_rename_arg(op, in_var.name, cast_name)
|
|
else:
|
|
if op.has_attr('in_dtype'):
|
|
op._set_attr('in_dtype', dst_dtype)
|
|
self._var_name_dict[op.desc.original_id()] = var_name_dict
|
|
|
|
if src_dtype == paddle.float32 and dst_dtype == _str_to_dtype(
|
|
self.amp_dtype
|
|
):
|
|
for out_name in op.output_names:
|
|
if self.amp_lists._op_keep_fp32_output(op, out_name):
|
|
continue
|
|
for out_var_name in op.output(out_name):
|
|
out_var = block._var_recursive(out_var_name)
|
|
if out_var.type not in _valid_types:
|
|
continue
|
|
if out_var.dtype == paddle.float32:
|
|
out_var.desc.set_dtype(_str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype))
|
|
if op.has_attr('out_dtype'):
|
|
op._set_attr(
|
|
'out_dtype', _str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return num_cast_ops
|
|
|
|
def _insert_cast_op_backward(
|
|
self,
|
|
block,
|
|
op,
|
|
idx,
|
|
src_dtype,
|
|
dst_dtype,
|
|
dist_context,
|
|
appended_grad_times,
|
|
):
|
|
"""only for backward cast"""
|
|
|
|
def _keep_fp32_input(op, in_name):
|
|
op_type = op.type
|
|
if op_type in ['layer_norm_grad']:
|
|
return in_name not in {'X', 'Y@GRAD'}
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def _keep_fp32_output(op, out_name):
|
|
op_type = op.type
|
|
if op_type in ['layer_norm_grad']:
|
|
return out_name != 'X@GRAD'
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
num_cast_ops = 0
|
|
original_id = op.desc.original_id()
|
|
dist_op_context = dist_context.dist_op_context
|
|
fwd_op_id = self.grad_op_to_op_map[original_id]
|
|
|
|
if op.type == "cast":
|
|
in_name = op.input('X')[0]
|
|
out_name = op.output('Out')[0]
|
|
in_var = block._find_var_recursive(in_name)
|
|
out_var = block._find_var_recursive(out_name)
|
|
in_var_fw = block._find_var_recursive(in_name[: in_name.find("@")])
|
|
out_var_fw = block._find_var_recursive(
|
|
out_name[: out_name.find("@")]
|
|
)
|
|
op._set_attr('in_dtype', in_var_fw.dtype)
|
|
op._set_attr('out_dtype', out_var_fw.dtype)
|
|
in_var.desc.set_dtype(in_var_fw.dtype)
|
|
out_var.desc.set_dtype(out_var_fw.dtype)
|
|
return num_cast_ops
|
|
|
|
for in_name in op.input_names:
|
|
if src_dtype == paddle.float32 and _keep_fp32_input(op, in_name):
|
|
for in_var_name in op.input(in_name):
|
|
in_var = block._var_recursive(in_var_name)
|
|
assert in_var.dtype == paddle.float32
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
for in_var_name in op.input(in_name):
|
|
in_var = block._var_recursive(in_var_name)
|
|
if in_var.dtype == src_dtype:
|
|
consume_op_attr = dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
op
|
|
)
|
|
if in_var_name in self._var_name_dict[fwd_op_id]:
|
|
# NOTE: if in_var of consume grad_op has been casted before,
|
|
# it should be renamed and reset dist_attr.
|
|
cast_name = self._var_name_dict[fwd_op_id][in_var_name]
|
|
op.desc._rename_input(in_var_name, cast_name)
|
|
in_var_dist_attr = consume_op_attr.get_input_dist_attr(
|
|
in_var_name
|
|
)
|
|
consume_op_attr.set_input_dist_attr(
|
|
cast_name, in_var_dist_attr
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
assert in_var.dtype == dst_dtype, (
|
|
f"op [{op.type}] expect input [{in_name}] to be dtype [{dst_dtype}] BUT got [{in_var.dtype}]. {op}"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
for out_name in op.output_names:
|
|
if src_dtype == paddle.float32 and _keep_fp32_output(op, out_name):
|
|
for out_var_name in op.output(out_name):
|
|
out_var = block._var_recursive(out_var_name)
|
|
assert out_var.dtype == paddle.float32
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
for out_var_name in op.output(out_name):
|
|
out_var = block._var_recursive(out_var_name)
|
|
out_var_name_prefix = out_var_name[: out_var_name.find("@")]
|
|
fwd_var = block._var_recursive(out_var_name_prefix)
|
|
# NOTE: the out_var's dtype of consume grad_op should equal to the fwd_var's dtype
|
|
if out_var.dtype != fwd_var.dtype:
|
|
out_var.desc.set_dtype(fwd_var.dtype)
|
|
|
|
if out_var.dtype == src_dtype:
|
|
if out_var_name_prefix in self._var_name_dict[fwd_op_id]:
|
|
# NOTE: if out_var of consume grad_op has been casted before,
|
|
# it should be renamed and reset dist_attr, then we insert cast op to
|
|
# convert the cast_var to original dtype
|
|
consume_op_attr = (
|
|
dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(op)
|
|
)
|
|
fwd_cast_name = self._var_name_dict[fwd_op_id][
|
|
out_var_name_prefix
|
|
]
|
|
suffix = ""
|
|
if "@RENAME" in out_var_name:
|
|
suffix = out_var_name[
|
|
out_var_name.find("@RENAME") :
|
|
]
|
|
cast_name = fwd_cast_name + "@GRAD" + suffix
|
|
cast_var = block.vars.get(cast_name)
|
|
if cast_var is None or cast_var.dtype != dst_dtype:
|
|
op.desc._rename_output(out_var_name, cast_name)
|
|
out_var_dist_attr = (
|
|
consume_op_attr.get_output_dist_attr(
|
|
out_var_name
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
ref_mesh = out_var_dist_attr.process_mesh
|
|
ref_mapping = out_var_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
ref_chunk_id = consume_op_attr.chunk_id
|
|
|
|
out_var_dist_attr.chunk_id = ref_chunk_id
|
|
consume_op_attr.set_output_dist_attr(
|
|
cast_name, out_var_dist_attr
|
|
)
|
|
assert ref_mapping is not None
|
|
cast_var = block.create_var(
|
|
name=cast_name,
|
|
shape=out_var.shape,
|
|
dtype=dst_dtype,
|
|
persistable=False,
|
|
stop_gradient=out_var.stop_gradient,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
dist_context,
|
|
cast_var,
|
|
ref_mapping,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
dist_op_context.grad_var_to_var[
|
|
appended_grad_times
|
|
][cast_name] = fwd_cast_name
|
|
|
|
cast_op = block._insert_op(
|
|
idx + 1,
|
|
type="cast",
|
|
inputs={"X": cast_var},
|
|
outputs={"Out": out_var},
|
|
attrs={
|
|
"in_dtype": cast_var.dtype,
|
|
"out_dtype": out_var.dtype,
|
|
"op_role": OpRole.Backward,
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
cast_op._remove_attr("op_role_var")
|
|
cast_op._remove_attr("op_namescope")
|
|
cast_op._remove_attr("with_quant_attr")
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
cast_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
ref_mapping,
|
|
dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
num_cast_ops += 1
|
|
else:
|
|
assert out_var.dtype == dst_dtype
|
|
|
|
if op.has_attr('dtype') and op.attr('dtype') == paddle.float32:
|
|
op._set_attr('dtype', _str_to_dtype(self.amp_dtype))
|
|
|
|
return num_cast_ops
|
|
|
|
|
|
@register_pass("auto_parallel_amp")
|
|
class AMPPass(PassBase):
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
self.set_attr("dtype", "") # fp16/bf16
|
|
self.set_attr("loss", None)
|
|
self.set_attr("dist_context", None)
|
|
self.set_attr("custom_white_list", None)
|
|
self.set_attr("custom_black_list", None)
|
|
self.set_attr("custom_black_varnames", None)
|
|
self.set_attr("init_loss_scaling", 32768.0)
|
|
self.set_attr("incr_every_n_steps", 1000)
|
|
self.set_attr("decr_every_n_nan_or_inf", 2)
|
|
self.set_attr("incr_ratio", 2.0)
|
|
self.set_attr("decr_ratio", 0.8)
|
|
self.set_attr("use_dynamic_loss_scaling", False)
|
|
self.set_attr("input_data", [])
|
|
self.set_attr("params_grads", [])
|
|
self.set_attr("dtype", "") # fp16/bf16
|
|
self._loss = None
|
|
self._loss_scaling = None
|
|
self._num_good_steps = None
|
|
self._num_bad_steps = None
|
|
|
|
def _check_self(self):
|
|
if self.get_attr("dtype") not in ["float16", "bfloat16"]:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("init_loss_scaling") < 0:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("incr_every_n_steps") < 0:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("decr_every_n_nan_or_inf") < 0:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("incr_ratio") < 0:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("decr_ratio") < 0:
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.get_attr("dist_context") is None:
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def _check_conflict(self, other_pass):
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
# NOTE: why AMPBackwardPass can override apply_single_impl instead of
|
|
# apply_impl? AMP is an optimization pass for serial program,
|
|
# in distributed scenario, all ranks should have the same modification.
|
|
def _apply_single_impl(self, main_program, startup_program, context):
|
|
self.dist_context = self.get_attr("dist_context")
|
|
self.params_grads = self.get_attr("params_grads")
|
|
self.amp_dtype = self.get_attr("dtype")
|
|
|
|
amp_lists = AMPLists(
|
|
set(self.get_attr("custom_white_list")),
|
|
set(self.get_attr("custom_black_list")),
|
|
set(self.get_attr("custom_black_varnames")),
|
|
self.amp_dtype,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
with paddle.static.program_guard(main_program, startup_program):
|
|
amp_state = AMPState(
|
|
main_program, amp_lists, self.amp_dtype, self.dist_context
|
|
)
|
|
is_train = amp_state.build_state()
|
|
|
|
if is_train:
|
|
self._update_backward_cast_ops()
|
|
self._cast_loss(self.amp_dtype)
|
|
|
|
if is_train and self.amp_dtype == "float16":
|
|
self._init_amp_var()
|
|
self._scale_loss()
|
|
if (
|
|
self.get_attr("use_dynamic_loss_scaling")
|
|
or self.get_attr("init_loss_scaling") != 1.0
|
|
):
|
|
grads, found_inf = self._check_and_update_gradient()
|
|
|
|
if self.get_attr("use_dynamic_loss_scaling"):
|
|
self._update_loss_scaling(grads, found_inf)
|
|
|
|
def _update_backward_cast_ops(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
move param grad cast to the end of backward segment
|
|
in order to enable fp16 allreduce
|
|
"""
|
|
# TODO filter optimize ops in future
|
|
|
|
main_block = paddle.static.default_main_program().global_block()
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
for p, g in self.params_grads:
|
|
op = g.op
|
|
if g.dtype == paddle.float32 and op.type == 'cast':
|
|
if int(op.attr('op_role')) == int(
|
|
OpRole.Backward
|
|
) and op.has_attr('op_role_var'):
|
|
op._remove_attr("op_role_var")
|
|
|
|
post_ops = find_true_post_op(main_block.ops, op, g.name)
|
|
if post_ops:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"The cast op {op}'s output should not be"
|
|
"used by a non-optimize op, however, it"
|
|
f"is used by {post_ops[0]}"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if op == main_block.ops[-1]:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# add new op in the python and cpp at the same time
|
|
new_op_desc = main_block.desc.append_op()
|
|
new_op_desc.copy_from(op.desc)
|
|
new_op = paddle.static.Operator(
|
|
block=main_block,
|
|
desc=new_op_desc,
|
|
type=None,
|
|
inputs=None,
|
|
outputs=None,
|
|
attrs=None,
|
|
)
|
|
main_block.ops.append(new_op)
|
|
|
|
# dist attr
|
|
param_dist_attr = (
|
|
self.dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(p)
|
|
)
|
|
output_dist_attr = (
|
|
self.dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
main_block.var(op.output_arg_names[0])
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
assert param_dist_attr is not None
|
|
assert output_dist_attr is not None
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
new_op,
|
|
param_dist_attr.process_mesh,
|
|
param_dist_attr.dims_mapping,
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=param_dist_attr.chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
output_dist_attr.process_mesh = param_dist_attr.process_mesh
|
|
output_dist_attr.dims_mapping = param_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
output_dist_attr.chunk_id = param_dist_attr.chunk_id
|
|
|
|
op_idx = find_op_index(main_block.desc, op.desc)
|
|
if op_idx == -1:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"The op {op} is not in program")
|
|
main_block._remove_op(op_idx, sync=False)
|
|
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
def _check_and_update_gradient(self):
|
|
main_block = paddle.static.default_main_program().global_block()
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
grads = [g for _, g in self.params_grads]
|
|
check_type(grads, 'x', (tuple, list), 'check_finite_and_unscale')
|
|
for e in grads:
|
|
check_variable_and_dtype(
|
|
e,
|
|
"x",
|
|
['float16', 'float32', 'float64'],
|
|
'check_finite_and_unscale',
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
found_inf = main_block.create_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate_with_ignorable_key(
|
|
".".join(['find_infinite_scale', 'tmp'])
|
|
),
|
|
shape=[1],
|
|
dtype='bool',
|
|
type=core.VarDesc.VarType.DENSE_TENSOR,
|
|
persistable=False,
|
|
stop_gradient=False,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
found_inf,
|
|
[-1],
|
|
world_process_group.ranks,
|
|
chunk_id=0,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
inputs = {'X': grads, 'Scale': self._loss_scaling}
|
|
outputs = {'Out': grads, 'FoundInfinite': found_inf}
|
|
attrs = {'op_role': OpRole.Optimize}
|
|
new_op = main_block.append_op(
|
|
type='check_finite_and_unscale',
|
|
inputs=inputs,
|
|
outputs=outputs,
|
|
attrs=attrs,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Constructing dist attr from op_desc can
|
|
# give all inputs and outputs default dist attrs
|
|
new_op_dist_attr = OperatorDistAttr(new_op.desc)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.process_mesh = ProcessMesh(world_process_group.ranks)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.impl_idx = 0
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.chunk_id = 0
|
|
if len(world_process_group.ranks) > 1:
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.impl_type = "check_finite_and_unscale"
|
|
for g in grads:
|
|
g_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(g)
|
|
assert g_dist_attr is not None
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.set_input_dims_mapping(
|
|
g.name, g_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.set_output_dims_mapping(
|
|
g.name, g_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
)
|
|
self.dist_context.set_op_dist_attr_for_program(new_op, new_op_dist_attr)
|
|
return grads, found_inf
|
|
|
|
def _init_amp_var(self):
|
|
self._loss_scaling = paddle.static.create_global_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate("loss_scaling"),
|
|
shape=[1],
|
|
value=self.get_attr("init_loss_scaling"),
|
|
dtype='float32',
|
|
persistable=True,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
self._loss_scaling,
|
|
[-1],
|
|
world_process_group.ranks,
|
|
chunk_id=0,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if self.get_attr("use_dynamic_loss_scaling"):
|
|
self._num_good_steps = paddle.static.create_global_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate("num_good_steps"),
|
|
shape=[1],
|
|
value=0,
|
|
dtype='int32',
|
|
persistable=True,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
self._num_good_steps,
|
|
[-1],
|
|
world_process_group.ranks,
|
|
chunk_id=0,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self._num_bad_steps = paddle.static.create_global_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate("num_bad_steps"),
|
|
shape=[1],
|
|
value=0,
|
|
dtype='int32',
|
|
persistable=True,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
self._num_bad_steps,
|
|
[-1],
|
|
world_process_group.ranks,
|
|
chunk_id=0,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _cast_loss(self, target_dtype):
|
|
main_block = paddle.static.default_main_program().global_block()
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
loss = self.get_attr("loss")
|
|
assert loss is not None
|
|
loss_op = loss.op
|
|
loss_op_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
loss_op
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if loss.dtype != core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32:
|
|
tmp_name = unique_name.generate(loss.name + ".cast_fp32")
|
|
cast_loss = main_block.create_var(
|
|
name=tmp_name, dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32
|
|
)
|
|
loss_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
loss
|
|
)
|
|
ref_mesh = loss_op_dist_attr.process_mesh
|
|
ref_chunk_id = loss_op_dist_attr.chunk_id
|
|
|
|
loss_dist_attr.chunk_id = ref_chunk_id
|
|
self.dist_context.set_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
cast_loss, loss_dist_attr
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# forward
|
|
loss_op_idx = find_op_index(main_block.desc, loss_op.desc)
|
|
cast_op = main_block._insert_op(
|
|
loss_op_idx + 1,
|
|
type='cast',
|
|
inputs={'X': [loss]},
|
|
outputs={'Out': [cast_loss]},
|
|
attrs={
|
|
"in_dtype": loss.dtype,
|
|
"out_dtype": core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
"op_role": loss_op.all_attrs()[OP_ROLE_KEY],
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
loss_op._set_attr(OP_ROLE_KEY, OpRole.Forward)
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
cast_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1 for i in loss.shape],
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# backward
|
|
first_backward_op = None
|
|
insert_op_offset = 3
|
|
for idx, op in enumerate(main_block.ops[loss_op_idx:]):
|
|
if op.type == "fill_constant" and is_loss_grad_op(op):
|
|
first_backward_op = op
|
|
insert_op_offset = idx + 1
|
|
break
|
|
if is_backward_op(op):
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
assert first_backward_op is not None, "There is not loss_grad op."
|
|
|
|
cast_loss_grad = main_block.create_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate(tmp_name + "@GRAD"),
|
|
shape=loss.shape,
|
|
dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
persistable=loss.persistable,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
cast_loss_grad,
|
|
[-1] * len(loss.shape),
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
pre_grad_name = first_backward_op.output_arg_names[0]
|
|
first_backward_op._rename_output(pre_grad_name, cast_loss_grad.name)
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
first_backward_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1] * len(loss.shape),
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
cast_grad_op = main_block._insert_op(
|
|
loss_op_idx + insert_op_offset,
|
|
type='cast',
|
|
inputs={'X': [cast_loss_grad]},
|
|
outputs={'Out': [pre_grad_name]},
|
|
attrs={
|
|
"in_dtype": core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
|
|
"out_dtype": _str_to_dtype(target_dtype),
|
|
"op_role": OpRole.Backward,
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
cast_grad_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1 for i in loss.shape],
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
loss_op = cast_op
|
|
loss = cast_loss
|
|
self.set_attr("loss", loss)
|
|
self._loss = loss
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
def _scale_loss(self):
|
|
main_block = paddle.static.default_main_program().global_block()
|
|
loss = self.get_attr("loss")
|
|
assert loss is not None
|
|
loss_op = loss.op
|
|
loss_op_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_op_dist_attr_for_program(
|
|
loss_op
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if (
|
|
self.get_attr("use_dynamic_loss_scaling")
|
|
or self.get_attr("init_loss_scaling") != 1.0
|
|
):
|
|
loss_op_idx = find_op_index(main_block.desc, loss_op.desc)
|
|
|
|
# forward
|
|
ref_mesh = loss_op_dist_attr.process_mesh
|
|
ref_chunk_id = loss_op_dist_attr.chunk_id
|
|
|
|
scaled_loss = main_block.create_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate("scaled_loss"),
|
|
shape=loss.shape,
|
|
dtype=loss.dtype,
|
|
persistable=loss.persistable,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
scaled_loss,
|
|
[-1 for i in loss.shape],
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
elementwise_mul_op = main_block._insert_op(
|
|
loss_op_idx + 1,
|
|
type='elementwise_mul',
|
|
inputs={'X': [loss], 'Y': [self._loss_scaling]},
|
|
outputs={'Out': [scaled_loss]},
|
|
attrs={
|
|
'op_role': loss_op.all_attrs()[OP_ROLE_KEY],
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
loss_op._set_attr(OP_ROLE_KEY, OpRole.Forward)
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
elementwise_mul_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1 for i in loss.shape],
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# backward
|
|
first_backward_op = None
|
|
for op in main_block.ops[loss_op_idx:]:
|
|
if op.type == "fill_constant" and is_loss_grad_op(op):
|
|
first_backward_op = op
|
|
break
|
|
if is_backward_op(op):
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
assert first_backward_op is not None, "There is not loss_grad op."
|
|
|
|
scaled_loss_grad = main_block.create_var(
|
|
name=unique_name.generate("scaled_loss") + "@GRAD",
|
|
shape=loss.shape,
|
|
dtype=loss.dtype,
|
|
persistable=loss.persistable,
|
|
)
|
|
set_var_dist_attr(
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
scaled_loss_grad,
|
|
[-1] * len(loss.shape),
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
pre_grad_name = first_backward_op.output_arg_names[0]
|
|
first_backward_op._rename_output(
|
|
pre_grad_name, scaled_loss_grad.name
|
|
)
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
first_backward_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1] * len(loss.shape),
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
scaled_loss_grad.op = first_backward_op
|
|
# FIXME(JZ-LIANG) a trick to insert backward op
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc = main_block.desc._insert_op(
|
|
loss_op_idx + 3
|
|
)
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_type("elementwise_mul_grad")
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_input(
|
|
'Out@GRAD', [scaled_loss_grad.name]
|
|
)
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_input('X', [loss.name])
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_input(
|
|
'Y', [self._loss_scaling.name]
|
|
)
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_output('X@GRAD', [pre_grad_name])
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc.set_output('Y@GRAD', [])
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc._set_attr(OP_ROLE_KEY, OpRole.Backward)
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc._set_attr('axis', -1)
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op = paddle.static.Operator(
|
|
main_block, elementwise_mul_grad_op_desc
|
|
)
|
|
main_block.ops.insert(loss_op_idx + 3, elementwise_mul_grad_op)
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op = main_block.ops[loss_op_idx + 3]
|
|
assert elementwise_mul_grad_op.type == "elementwise_mul_grad"
|
|
naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
|
|
elementwise_mul_grad_op,
|
|
ref_mesh,
|
|
[-1 for i in loss.shape],
|
|
self.dist_context,
|
|
chunk_id=ref_chunk_id,
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
scaled_loss = loss
|
|
self._loss = scaled_loss
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
def _update_loss_scaling(self, grads, found_inf):
|
|
main_block = paddle.static.default_main_program().global_block()
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
check_variable_and_dtype(
|
|
self._loss_scaling,
|
|
"prev_loss_scaling",
|
|
['float32', 'float64'],
|
|
"update_loss_scaling",
|
|
)
|
|
check_type(grads, 'x', (tuple, list), 'update_loss_scaling')
|
|
for e in grads:
|
|
check_variable_and_dtype(
|
|
e, "x", ['float16', 'float32', 'float64'], 'update_loss_scaling'
|
|
)
|
|
if e.dtype == paddle.float16:
|
|
assert self._loss_scaling.dtype == paddle.float32, (
|
|
"The dtype of prev_loss_scaling should be float32 when the dtype of x is float16."
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
assert self._loss_scaling.dtype == e.dtype, (
|
|
"The dtype of prev_loss_scaling should be equal to the dtype of x."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
inputs = {
|
|
'X': grads,
|
|
'FoundInfinite': found_inf,
|
|
'PrevLossScaling': self._loss_scaling,
|
|
'InGoodSteps': self._num_good_steps,
|
|
'InBadSteps': self._num_bad_steps,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
outputs = {
|
|
'Out': grads,
|
|
'LossScaling': self._loss_scaling,
|
|
'OutGoodSteps': self._num_good_steps,
|
|
'OutBadSteps': self._num_bad_steps,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
attrs = {
|
|
'incr_every_n_steps': self.get_attr("incr_every_n_steps"),
|
|
'decr_every_n_nan_or_inf': self.get_attr("decr_every_n_nan_or_inf"),
|
|
'incr_ratio': self.get_attr("incr_ratio"),
|
|
'decr_ratio': self.get_attr("decr_ratio"),
|
|
'stop_update': self.get_attr("stop_update"),
|
|
'op_role': OpRole.Optimize,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_op = main_block.append_op(
|
|
type='update_loss_scaling',
|
|
inputs=inputs,
|
|
outputs=outputs,
|
|
attrs=attrs,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Constructing dist attr from op_desc can
|
|
# give all inputs and outputs default dist attrs
|
|
new_op_dist_attr = OperatorDistAttr(new_op.desc)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.process_mesh = ProcessMesh(world_process_group.ranks)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.impl_idx = 0
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.chunk_id = 0
|
|
if len(world_process_group.ranks) > 1:
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.impl_type = "update_loss_scaling"
|
|
for g in grads:
|
|
g_dist_attr = self.dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(g)
|
|
assert g_dist_attr is not None
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.set_input_dims_mapping(
|
|
g.name, g_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
)
|
|
new_op_dist_attr.set_output_dims_mapping(
|
|
g.name, g_dist_attr.dims_mapping
|
|
)
|
|
self.dist_context.set_op_dist_attr_for_program(new_op, new_op_dist_attr)
|
|
|
|
main_block._sync_with_cpp()
|
|
|
|
def get_loss(self):
|
|
# the amp might change the effective loss variable for network and
|
|
# therefore would affect the subsequent passes that rely on the loss.
|
|
# return the effective loss after amp pass.
|
|
|
|
if self._loss:
|
|
return self._loss
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.get_attr("loss")
|