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paddlepaddle--paddle/python/paddle/audio/backends/backend.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, BinaryIO
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from pathlib import Path
from paddle import Tensor
class AudioInfo:
"""Audio info, return type of backend info function"""
sample_rate: int
num_samples: int
num_channels: int
bits_per_sample: int
encoding: str
def __init__(
self,
sample_rate: int,
num_samples: int,
num_channels: int,
bits_per_sample: int,
encoding: str,
) -> None:
self.sample_rate = sample_rate
self.num_samples = num_samples
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.bits_per_sample = bits_per_sample
self.encoding = encoding
def info(filepath: str | BinaryIO) -> AudioInfo:
"""Get signal information of input audio file.
Args:
filepath: audio path or file object.
Returns:
AudioInfo: info of the given audio.
Example:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> import os
>>> import paddle
>>> sample_rate = 16000
>>> wav_duration = 0.5
>>> num_channels = 1
>>> num_frames = sample_rate * wav_duration
>>> wav_data = paddle.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, int(num_frames)) * 0.1
>>> waveform = wav_data.tile([num_channels, 1])
>>> base_dir = os.getcwd()
>>> filepath = os.path.join(base_dir, "test.wav")
>>> paddle.audio.save(filepath, waveform, sample_rate)
>>> wav_info = paddle.audio.info(filepath)
"""
# for API doc
raise NotImplementedError("please set audio backend")
def load(
filepath: str | Path,
frame_offset: int = 0,
num_frames: int = -1,
normalize: bool = True,
channels_first: bool = True,
) -> tuple[Tensor, int]:
"""Load audio data from file.Load the audio content start form frame_offset, and get num_frames.
Args:
frame_offset: from 0 to total frames,
num_frames: from -1 (means total frames) or number frames which want to read,
normalize:
if True: return audio which norm to (-1, 1), dtype=float32
if False: return audio with raw data, dtype=int16
channels_first:
if True: return audio with shape (channels, time)
Return:
Tuple[paddle.Tensor, int]: (audio_content, sample rate)
Examples:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> import os
>>> import paddle
>>> sample_rate = 16000
>>> wav_duration = 0.5
>>> num_channels = 1
>>> num_frames = sample_rate * wav_duration
>>> wav_data = paddle.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, int(num_frames)) * 0.1
>>> waveform = wav_data.tile([num_channels, 1])
>>> base_dir = os.getcwd()
>>> filepath = os.path.join(base_dir, "test.wav")
>>> paddle.audio.save(filepath, waveform, sample_rate)
>>> wav_data_read, sr = paddle.audio.load(filepath)
"""
# for API doc
raise NotImplementedError("please set audio backend")
def save(
filepath: str,
src: Tensor,
sample_rate: int,
channels_first: bool = True,
encoding: str | None = None,
bits_per_sample: int | None = 16,
) -> None:
"""
Save audio tensor to file.
Args:
filepath: saved path
src: the audio tensor
sample_rate: the number of samples of audio per second.
channels_first: src channel information
if True, means input tensor is (channels, time)
if False, means input tensor is (time, channels)
encoding:encoding format, wave_backend only support PCM16 now.
bits_per_sample: bits per sample, wave_backend only support 16 bits now.
Returns:
None
Examples:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> import paddle
>>> sample_rate = 16000
>>> wav_duration = 0.5
>>> num_channels = 1
>>> num_frames = sample_rate * wav_duration
>>> wav_data = paddle.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, int(num_frames)) * 0.1
>>> waveform = wav_data.tile([num_channels, 1])
>>> filepath = "./test.wav"
>>> paddle.audio.save(filepath, waveform, sample_rate)
"""
# for API doc
raise NotImplementedError("please set audio backend")