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paddlepaddle--paddle/test/legacy_test/test_lu_op.py
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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import copy
import itertools
import unittest
import numpy as np
import scipy
import scipy.linalg
from op_test import OpTest, get_device_place, get_places, is_custom_device
import paddle
from paddle import base
from paddle.base import core
def scipy_lu(A, pivot):
shape = A.shape
if len(shape) == 2:
return scipy.linalg.lu(A, permute_l=not pivot)
else:
preshape = shape[:-2]
batchsize = np.prod(shape) // (shape[-2] * shape[-1])
PP = []
PL = []
PU = []
NA = A.reshape((-1, shape[-2], shape[-1]))
for b in range(batchsize):
P, L, U = scipy.linalg.lu(NA[b], permute_l=not pivot)
pshape = P.shape
lshape = L.shape
ushape = U.shape
PP.append(P)
PL.append(L)
PU.append(U)
return (
np.array(PP).reshape(preshape + pshape),
np.array(PL).reshape(preshape + lshape),
np.array(PU).reshape(preshape + ushape),
)
def Pmat_to_perm(Pmat_org, cut):
Pmat = copy.deepcopy(Pmat_org)
shape = Pmat.shape
rows = shape[-2]
cols = shape[-1]
batchsize = max(1, np.prod(shape[:-2]))
P = Pmat.reshape(batchsize, rows, cols)
permmat = []
for b in range(batchsize):
permlst = []
sP = P[b]
for c in range(min(rows, cols)):
idx = np.argmax(sP[:, c])
permlst.append(idx)
tmp = copy.deepcopy(sP[c, :])
sP[c, :] = sP[idx, :]
sP[idx, :] = tmp
permmat.append(permlst)
Pivot = (
np.array(permmat).reshape(
[
*shape[:-2],
rows,
]
)
+ 1
)
return Pivot[..., :cut]
def perm_to_Pmat(perm, dim):
pshape = perm.shape
bs = int(np.prod(perm.shape[:-1]).item())
perm = perm.reshape((bs, pshape[-1]))
oneslst = []
for i in range(bs):
idlst = np.arange(dim)
perm_item = perm[i, :]
for idx, p in enumerate(perm_item - 1):
temp = idlst[idx]
idlst[idx] = idlst[p]
idlst[p] = temp
ones = paddle.eye(dim)
nmat = paddle.scatter(ones, paddle.to_tensor(idlst), ones)
oneslst.append(nmat)
return np.array(oneslst).reshape([*pshape[:-1], dim, dim])
# m < n
class TestLUOp(OpTest):
"""
case 1
"""
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [3, 10, 12]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "float64"
def set_output(self):
X = self.inputs['X']
sP, sl, sU = scipy_lu(X, self.pivot)
sL = np.tril(sl, -1)
ashape = np.array(X.shape)
lshape = np.array(sL.shape)
ushape = np.array(sU.shape)
lpad = (len(sL.shape) - 2) * [(0, 0)] + [
(0, (ashape - lshape)[-2]),
(0, (ashape - lshape)[-1]),
]
upad = (len(sU.shape) - 2) * [(0, 0)] + [
(0, (ashape - ushape)[-2]),
(0, (ashape - ushape)[-1]),
]
NsL = np.pad(sL, lpad)
NsU = np.pad(sU, upad)
NLU = NsL + NsU
self.output = NLU
self.Pivots = Pmat_to_perm(sP, min(ashape[-2], ashape[-1]))
self.Infos = (
np.zeros(self.x_shape[:-2]) if len(X.shape) > 2 else np.array(0)
)
def set_input(self):
A = np.random.random(self.x_shape).astype(self.dtype)
if 'complex' in self.dtype:
A += 1j * np.random.random(self.x_shape).astype(self.dtype)
self.inputs = {'X': A}
def setUp(self):
self.op_type = "lu"
self.python_api = paddle.tensor.linalg.lu
self.python_out_sig = ["Out", "Pivots"]
self.config()
self.set_input()
self.attrs = {'pivots': self.pivot}
self.set_output()
self.outputs = {
'Out': self.output,
'Pivots': self.Pivots,
'Infos': self.Infos,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output(check_pir=True)
def test_check_grad(self):
self.check_grad(['X'], ['Out'], check_pir=True)
# m = n 2D
class TestLUOp2(TestLUOp):
"""
case 2
"""
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [10, 10]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "float64"
# m > n
class TestLUOp3(TestLUOp):
"""
case 3
"""
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [2, 12, 10]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "float64"
# complex64
class TestLUOp4(TestLUOp):
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [10, 10]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "complex64"
# complex128
class TestLUOp5(TestLUOp):
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [10, 10]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "complex128"
class TestLUAPI(unittest.TestCase):
def test_dygraph(self):
def run_lu_dygraph(shape, dtype):
if dtype == "float32":
np_dtype = np.float32
elif dtype == "float64":
np_dtype = np.float64
elif dtype == "complex64":
np_dtype = np.complex64
elif dtype == "complex128":
np_dtype = np.complex128
np.random.seed(1024)
a = np.random.rand(*shape).astype(np_dtype)
if dtype in {"complex64", "complex128"}:
a = a + 1j * np.random.rand(*shape).astype(np_dtype)
m = a.shape[-2]
n = a.shape[-1]
min_mn = min(m, n)
pivot = True
for place in get_places():
paddle.disable_static(place)
batch_size = a.size // (a.shape[-1] * a.shape[-2])
x = paddle.to_tensor(a, dtype=dtype)
sP, sl, sU = scipy_lu(a, pivot)
sL = np.tril(sl, -1)
LU, P, Info = paddle.linalg.lu(x, pivot=pivot, get_infos=True)
m, n = LU.shape[-2], LU.shape[-1]
tril = np.tril(LU, -1)[..., :m, :m]
triu = np.triu(LU)[..., :n, :n]
mtp = Pmat_to_perm(sP, min(m, n))
nP = perm_to_Pmat(P, sP.shape[-1])
np.testing.assert_allclose(sU, triu, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-05)
np.testing.assert_allclose(sL, tril, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-05)
np.testing.assert_allclose(P, mtp, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-05)
np.testing.assert_allclose(nP, sP, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-05)
tensor_shapes = [
(3, 5),
(5, 5),
(5, 3), # 2-dim Tensors
(2, 3, 5),
(3, 5, 5),
(4, 5, 3), # 3-dim Tensors
(2, 5, 3, 5),
(3, 5, 5, 5),
(4, 5, 5, 3), # 4-dim Tensors
]
dtypes = ["float32", "float64", "complex64", "complex128"]
for tensor_shape, dtype in itertools.product(tensor_shapes, dtypes):
run_lu_dygraph(tensor_shape, dtype)
def test_static(self):
paddle.enable_static()
def run_lu_static(shape, dtype):
if dtype == "float32":
np_dtype = np.float32
elif dtype == "float64":
np_dtype = np.float64
elif dtype == "complex64":
np_dtype = np.complex64
elif dtype == "complex128":
np_dtype = np.complex128
a = np.random.rand(*shape).astype(np_dtype)
if dtype in {"complex64", "complex128"}:
a = a + 1j * np.random.rand(*shape).astype(np_dtype)
m = a.shape[-2]
n = a.shape[-1]
min_mn = min(m, n)
pivot = True
for place in get_places():
with paddle.static.program_guard(
paddle.static.Program(), paddle.static.Program()
):
batch_size = a.size // (a.shape[-1] * a.shape[-2])
sP, sl, sU = scipy_lu(a, pivot)
sL = np.tril(sl, -1)
ashape = np.array(a.shape)
lshape = np.array(sL.shape)
ushape = np.array(sU.shape)
lpad = (len(sL.shape) - 2) * [(0, 0)] + [
(0, (ashape - lshape)[-2]),
(0, (ashape - lshape)[-1]),
]
upad = (len(sU.shape) - 2) * [(0, 0)] + [
(0, (ashape - ushape)[-2]),
(0, (ashape - ushape)[-1]),
]
NsL = np.pad(sL, lpad)
NsU = np.pad(sU, upad)
NLU = NsL + NsU
x = paddle.static.data(
name="input", shape=shape, dtype=dtype
)
lu, p = paddle.linalg.lu(x, pivot=pivot)
exe = base.Executor(place)
fetches = exe.run(
feed={"input": a},
fetch_list=[lu, p],
)
np.testing.assert_allclose(
fetches[0], NLU, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-05
)
tensor_shapes = [
(3, 5),
(5, 5),
(5, 3), # 2-dim Tensors
(2, 3, 5),
(3, 5, 5),
(4, 5, 3), # 3-dim Tensors
(2, 5, 3, 5),
(3, 5, 5, 5),
(4, 5, 5, 3), # 4-dim Tensors
]
dtypes = ["float32", "float64", "complex64", "complex128"]
for tensor_shape, dtype in itertools.product(tensor_shapes, dtypes):
run_lu_static(tensor_shape, dtype)
# class TestLUAPIError(unittest.TestCase):
# def test_errors(self):
# with paddle.base.dygraph.guard():
# # The size of input in lu should not be 0.
# def test_0_size():
# array = np.array([], dtype=np.float32)
# x = paddle.to_tensor(
# np.reshape(array, [0, 0, 0]), dtype='float32'
# )
# paddle.linalg.lu(x, get_infos=True)
# self.assertRaises(ValueError, test_0_size)
class TestLUAPIZeroSize(unittest.TestCase):
def init_test_case(self):
self.x_shape = [1, 0, 10]
self.dtype = "float32"
def _test_dygraph(self):
paddle.disable_static()
array = np.ones(self.x_shape).astype(self.dtype)
x = paddle.to_tensor(array, stop_gradient=False)
lu, p, info = paddle.linalg.lu(x, get_infos=True)
loss = lu.sum()
loss.backward()
self.assertEqual(x.grad.shape, x.shape)
def test_zero_size(self):
self.init_test_case()
self._test_dygraph()
class TestLUAPI_ZeroSize(unittest.TestCase):
def test_zero_size1(self):
self.x_shape = (2, 0, 12)
self.dtype = "float32"
paddle.disable_static()
a = np.random.randn(*self.x_shape)
x = paddle.to_tensor(a, dtype=self.dtype, stop_gradient=False)
lu, p, info = paddle.linalg.lu(x, get_infos=True)
loss = lu.sum()
loss.backward()
self.assertEqual(x.grad.shape, x.shape)
class TestLUOp(OpTest):
def config(self):
self.x_shape = [2, 0, 12]
self.pivot = True
self.get_infos = True
self.dtype = "float64"
def setUp(self):
self.op_type = "lu"
self.python_api = paddle.tensor.linalg.lu
self.python_out_sig = ["Out", "Pivots"]
self.config()
A = np.random.random([2, 0, 12]).astype(self.dtype)
self.inputs = {'X': A}
self.attrs = {'pivots': self.pivot}
self.output = np.zeros([2, 0, 12]).astype(self.dtype)
self.Pivots = np.zeros([2, 0]).astype(self.dtype)
self.Infos = np.zeros([2]).astype(self.dtype)
self.outputs = {
'Out': self.output,
'Pivots': self.Pivots,
'Infos': self.Infos,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output_with_place(paddle.CPUPlace(), check_pir=True)
if core.is_compiled_with_cuda() or is_custom_device():
self.check_output_with_place(get_device_place(), check_pir=True)
def test_check_grad(self):
self.check_grad_with_place(
paddle.CPUPlace(), ['X'], ['Out'], check_pir=True
)
if core.is_compiled_with_cuda() or is_custom_device():
self.check_grad_with_place(
get_device_place(), ['X'], ['Out'], check_pir=True
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
paddle.enable_static()
unittest.main()