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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
import paddle
import paddle.distributed as dist
import paddle.optimizer as opt
from paddle import nn
class LinearNet(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self._linear1 = nn.Linear(10, 10)
self._linear2 = nn.Linear(10, 1)
def forward(self, x):
return self._linear2(self._linear1(x))
def train(print_result=False):
# 1. initialize parallel environment
dist.init_parallel_env()
# 2. create data parallel layer & optimizer
layer = LinearNet()
dp_layer = paddle.DataParallel(layer)
loss_fn = nn.MSELoss()
adam = opt.Adam(learning_rate=0.001, parameters=dp_layer.parameters())
# 3. run layer
inputs = paddle.randn([10, 10], 'float32')
outputs = dp_layer(inputs)
labels = paddle.randn([10, 1], 'float32')
loss = loss_fn(outputs, labels)
if print_result is True:
print("loss:", loss.numpy())
loss.backward()
print("Grad is", layer._linear1.weight.grad)
adam.step()
adam.clear_grad()
class TestSpawn(unittest.TestCase):
def test_spawn(self):
dist.spawn(train, backend='gloo', nprocs=4)
def test_wrong_backend(self):
try:
dist.spawn(train, backend='something', nprocs=4)
except ValueError as e:
self.assertEqual(type(e), ValueError)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()