337 lines
11 KiB
Python
337 lines
11 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import unittest
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import numpy as np
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import parameterize
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from distribution import config
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import paddle
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from paddle.distribution.continuous_bernoulli import ContinuousBernoulli
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class ContinuousBernoulli_np:
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def __init__(self, probs, lims=(0.48, 0.52)):
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self.lims = lims
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self.dtype = probs.dtype
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eps_prob = 1.1920928955078125e-07
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self.probs = np.clip(probs, a_min=eps_prob, a_max=1.0 - eps_prob)
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def _cut_support_region(self):
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return np.logical_or(
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np.less_equal(self.probs, self.lims[0]),
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np.greater_equal(self.probs, self.lims[1]),
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)
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def _cut_probs(self):
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return np.where(
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self._cut_support_region(),
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self.probs,
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self.lims[0] * np.ones_like(self.probs),
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)
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def _tanh_inverse(self, value):
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return 0.5 * (np.log1p(value) - np.log1p(-value))
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def _log_constant(self):
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cut_probs = self._cut_probs()
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cut_probs_below_half = np.where(
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np.less_equal(cut_probs, 0.5), cut_probs, np.zeros_like(cut_probs)
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)
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cut_probs_above_half = np.where(
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np.greater_equal(cut_probs, 0.5), cut_probs, np.ones_like(cut_probs)
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)
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log_constant_propose = np.log(
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2.0 * np.abs(self._tanh_inverse(1.0 - 2.0 * cut_probs))
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) - np.where(
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np.less_equal(cut_probs, 0.5),
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np.log1p(-2.0 * cut_probs_below_half),
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np.log(2.0 * cut_probs_above_half - 1.0),
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)
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x = np.square(self.probs - 0.5)
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taylor_expansion = np.log(2.0) + (4.0 / 3.0 + 104.0 / 45.0 * x) * x
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return np.where(
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self._cut_support_region(), log_constant_propose, taylor_expansion
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)
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def np_variance(self):
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cut_probs = self._cut_probs()
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tmp = np.divide(
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np.square(cut_probs) - cut_probs, np.square(1.0 - 2.0 * cut_probs)
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)
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propose = tmp + np.divide(
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1.0, np.square(2.0 * self._tanh_inverse(1.0 - 2.0 * cut_probs))
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)
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x = np.square(self.probs - 0.5)
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taylor_expansion = 1.0 / 12.0 - (1.0 / 15.0 - 128.0 / 945.0 * x) * x
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return np.where(self._cut_support_region(), propose, taylor_expansion)
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def np_mean(self):
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cut_probs = self._cut_probs()
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tmp = cut_probs / (2.0 * cut_probs - 1.0)
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propose = tmp + 1.0 / (2.0 * self._tanh_inverse(1.0 - 2.0 * cut_probs))
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x = self.probs - 0.5
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taylor_expansion = 0.5 + (1.0 / 3.0 + 16.0 / 45.0 * np.square(x)) * x
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return np.where(self._cut_support_region(), propose, taylor_expansion)
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def np_entropy(self):
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log_p = np.log(self.probs)
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log_1_minus_p = np.log1p(-self.probs)
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return np.where(
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np.equal(self.probs, 0.5),
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np.full_like(self.probs, 0.0),
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(
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-self._log_constant()
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+ self.np_mean() * (log_1_minus_p - log_p)
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- log_1_minus_p
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),
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)
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def np_prob(self, value):
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return np.exp(self.np_log_prob(value))
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def np_log_prob(self, value):
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eps = 1e-8
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cross_entropy = np.nan_to_num(
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value * np.log(self.probs) + (1.0 - value) * np.log(1 - self.probs),
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neginf=-eps,
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)
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return self._log_constant() + cross_entropy
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def np_cdf(self, value):
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cut_probs = self._cut_probs()
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cdfs = (
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np.power(cut_probs, value) * np.power(1.0 - cut_probs, 1.0 - value)
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+ cut_probs
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- 1.0
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) / (2.0 * cut_probs - 1.0)
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unbounded_cdfs = np.where(self._cut_support_region(), cdfs, value)
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return np.where(
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np.less_equal(value, 0.0),
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np.zeros_like(value),
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np.where(
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np.greater_equal(value, 1.0),
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np.ones_like(value),
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unbounded_cdfs,
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),
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)
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def np_icdf(self, value):
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cut_probs = self._cut_probs()
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return np.where(
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self._cut_support_region(),
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(
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np.log1p(-cut_probs + value * (2.0 * cut_probs - 1.0))
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- np.log1p(-cut_probs)
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)
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/ (np.log(cut_probs) - np.log1p(-cut_probs)),
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value,
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)
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def np_kl_divergence(self, other):
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part1 = -self.np_entropy()
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log_q = np.log(other.probs)
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log_1_minus_q = np.log1p(-other.probs)
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part2 = -(
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other._log_constant()
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+ self.np_mean() * (log_q - log_1_minus_q)
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+ log_1_minus_q
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)
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return part1 + part2
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paddle.enable_static()
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@parameterize.place(config.DEVICES)
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@parameterize.parameterize_cls(
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(parameterize.TEST_CASE_NAME, 'probs'),
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[
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(
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'zero-dim',
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np.array(0.7).astype("float32"),
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),
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(
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'multi-dim',
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parameterize.xrand((1, 3), min=0.0, max=1.0).astype("float32"),
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),
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],
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)
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class TestContinuousBernoulli(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self._np_dist = ContinuousBernoulli_np(self.probs)
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startup_program = paddle.static.Program()
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main_program = paddle.static.Program()
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executor = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
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with paddle.static.program_guard(main_program, startup_program):
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probs = paddle.static.data(
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'probs', self.probs.shape, self.probs.dtype
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)
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dist = ContinuousBernoulli(probs, lims=(0.48, 0.52))
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mean = dist.mean
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var = dist.variance
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entropy = dist.entropy()
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large_samples = dist.sample(shape=(50000,))
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fetch_list = [mean, var, entropy, large_samples]
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feed = {'probs': self.probs}
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executor.run(startup_program)
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[
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self.mean,
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self.var,
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self.entropy,
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self.large_samples,
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] = executor.run(main_program, feed=feed, fetch_list=fetch_list)
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def test_mean(self):
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self.assertEqual(str(self.mean.dtype).split('.')[-1], self.probs.dtype)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(
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self.mean,
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self._np_mean(),
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rtol=config.RTOL.get(str(self.probs.dtype)),
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atol=config.ATOL.get(str(self.probs.dtype)),
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)
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def test_variance(self):
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self.assertEqual(str(self.var.dtype).split('.')[-1], self.probs.dtype)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(
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self.var,
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self._np_variance(),
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rtol=0.01,
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atol=0.0,
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)
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def test_entropy(self):
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self.assertEqual(
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str(self.entropy.dtype).split('.')[-1], self.probs.dtype
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)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(
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self.entropy,
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self._np_entropy(),
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rtol=0.01,
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atol=0.0,
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)
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def test_sample(self):
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sample_mean = self.large_samples.mean(axis=0)
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sample_variance = self.large_samples.var(axis=0)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(sample_mean, self.mean, atol=0, rtol=0.1)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(sample_variance, self.var, atol=0, rtol=0.1)
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def _np_variance(self):
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return self._np_dist.np_variance()
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def _np_mean(self):
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return self._np_dist.np_mean()
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def _np_entropy(self):
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return self._np_dist.np_entropy()
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@parameterize.place(config.DEVICES)
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@parameterize.parameterize_cls(
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(parameterize.TEST_CASE_NAME, 'probs', 'value'),
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[
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(
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'value-broadcast-shape',
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parameterize.xrand((1,), min=0.0, max=1.0).astype("float32"),
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parameterize.xrand((2, 2), min=0.0, max=1.0).astype("float64"),
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),
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],
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)
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class TestContinuousBernoulliProbs(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self._np_dist = ContinuousBernoulli_np(self.probs)
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startup_program = paddle.static.Program()
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main_program = paddle.static.Program()
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executor = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
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with paddle.static.program_guard(main_program, startup_program):
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probs = paddle.static.data(
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'probs', self.probs.shape, self.probs.dtype
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)
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value = paddle.static.data(
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'value', self.value.shape, self.value.dtype
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)
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dist = ContinuousBernoulli(probs, lims=(0.48, 0.52))
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pmf = dist.prob(value)
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feed = {'probs': self.probs, 'value': self.value}
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fetch_list = [pmf]
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executor.run(startup_program)
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[self.pmf] = executor.run(
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main_program, feed=feed, fetch_list=fetch_list
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)
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def test_prob(self):
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np.testing.assert_allclose(
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self.pmf,
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self._np_dist.np_prob(self.value),
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rtol=config.RTOL.get(str(self.probs.dtype)),
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atol=config.ATOL.get(str(self.probs.dtype)),
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)
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@parameterize.place(config.DEVICES)
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@parameterize.parameterize_cls(
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(parameterize.TEST_CASE_NAME, 'p_1', 'p_2'),
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[
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(
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'multi-dim',
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parameterize.xrand((2,), min=0.0, max=1.0).astype("float32"),
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parameterize.xrand((2,), min=0.0, max=1.0).astype("float32"),
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),
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],
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)
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class TestContinuousBernoulliKL(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self._np_dist1 = ContinuousBernoulli_np(self.p_1)
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self._np_dist2 = ContinuousBernoulli_np(self.p_2)
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startup_program = paddle.static.Program()
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main_program = paddle.static.Program()
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executor = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
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with paddle.static.program_guard(main_program, startup_program):
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p_1 = paddle.static.data('p_1', self.p_1.shape)
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p_2 = paddle.static.data('p_2', self.p_2.shape)
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dist1 = ContinuousBernoulli(p_1, lims=(0.48, 0.52))
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dist2 = ContinuousBernoulli(p_2, lims=(0.48, 0.52))
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kl_dist1_dist2 = dist1.kl_divergence(dist2)
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feed = {'p_1': self.p_1, 'p_2': self.p_2}
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fetch_list = [kl_dist1_dist2]
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executor.run(startup_program)
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[self.kl_dist1_dist2] = executor.run(
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main_program, feed=feed, fetch_list=fetch_list
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)
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def test_kl_divergence(self):
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kl0 = self.kl_dist1_dist2
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kl1 = self._np_dist1.np_kl_divergence(self._np_dist2)
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self.assertEqual(tuple(kl0.shape), self.p_1.shape)
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self.assertEqual(tuple(kl1.shape), self.p_1.shape)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(
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kl0,
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kl1,
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rtol=0.01,
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atol=0.0,
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main(argv=[''], verbosity=3, exit=False)
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