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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2024 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import numpy as np
import paddle
import paddle.distributed as dist
from paddle import nn
from paddle.autograd import PyLayer
from paddle.io import DataLoader
class DemoPyLayer(PyLayer):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x):
ctx.save_for_backward(x)
y = paddle.tanh(x)
return y
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, dy):
(x,) = ctx.saved_tensor()
grad = dy * (1 - paddle.square(x))
return grad
class DemoNet(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self, mesh):
super().__init__()
self.mesh = mesh
self.linear1 = paddle.nn.Linear(16, 16)
def forward(self, x):
x = dist.shard_tensor(x, self.mesh, [dist.Shard(0)]) # shard tensor
y = self.linear1(x)
return DemoPyLayer.apply(y)
class RandomDataset(paddle.io.Dataset):
def __init__(self, images, labels, num_samples):
self.images = images
self.labels = labels
self.num_samples = num_samples
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return self.images[idx], self.labels[idx]
def __len__(self):
return self.num_samples
def test_pylayer():
mesh = dist.ProcessMesh([0], dim_names=['x'])
images = np.random.rand(4, 16).astype('float32')
labels = np.random.rand(4, 16).astype('float32')
dataset = RandomDataset(images, labels, 4)
loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=4)
layer = DemoNet(mesh)
opt = paddle.optimizer.SGD(learning_rate=0.1, parameters=layer.parameters())
mse_loss = paddle.nn.loss.MSELoss()
epoch = 2
# to static
dist_model = dist.to_static(layer, loader, mse_loss, opt)
dist_model.train()
for batch_id, data in enumerate(loader()):
img, label = data
label.stop_gradient = True
loss = dist_model(img, label)
class DemoPyLayerCustom(PyLayer):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x, y, z):
ctx.save_for_backward(x, y, z)
x1 = paddle.tanh(x)
y1 = paddle.tanh(y)
z1 = paddle.tanh(z)
return x1 + y1 + z1
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad):
x, y, z = ctx.saved_tensor()
x_grad = grad * (1 - paddle.square(x))
y_grad = grad * (1 - paddle.square(y))
return x_grad, y_grad, None
class DemoNetCustom(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self, mesh):
super().__init__()
self.mesh = mesh
self.linear1 = paddle.nn.Linear(16, 16)
self.linear2 = paddle.nn.Linear(16, 16)
self.linear3 = paddle.nn.Linear(16, 16)
def forward(self, x):
x = dist.shard_tensor(x, self.mesh, [dist.Shard(0)]) # shard tensor
x = self.linear1(x)
y = self.linear2(x)
z = self.linear3(x)
z.stop_gradient = True
out = DemoPyLayerCustom.apply(x, y, z)
return out
def test_pylayer_custom_op():
mesh = dist.ProcessMesh([0], dim_names=['x'])
images = np.random.rand(4, 16).astype('float32')
labels = np.random.rand(4, 16).astype('float32')
dataset = RandomDataset(images, labels, 4)
loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=4)
layer = DemoNetCustom(mesh)
opt = paddle.optimizer.SGD(learning_rate=0.1, parameters=layer.parameters())
mse_loss = paddle.nn.loss.MSELoss()
epoch = 2
# to static
dist_model = dist.to_static(layer, loader, mse_loss, opt)
dist_model.train()
for batch_id, data in enumerate(loader()):
img, label = data
label.stop_gradient = True
loss = dist_model(img, label)