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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import copy
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from .quantize import Quantization
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from paddle.nn import Layer
from .config import QuantConfig
class QAT(Quantization):
r"""
Tools used to prepare model for quantization-aware training.
Args:
config(QuantConfig): Quantization configuration
Examples:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> from paddle.quantization import QAT, QuantConfig
>>> from paddle.quantization.quanters import FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserver
>>> quanter = FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserver(moving_rate=0.9)
>>> q_config = QuantConfig(activation=quanter, weight=quanter)
>>> qat = QAT(q_config)
"""
def __init__(self, config: QuantConfig) -> None:
super().__init__(config)
def quantize(self, model: Layer, inplace: bool = False) -> Layer:
r"""
Create a model for quantization-aware training.
The quantization configuration will be propagated in the model.
And it will insert fake quanters into the model to simulate the quantization.
Args:
model(Layer): The model to be quantized.
inplace(bool): Whether to modify the model in-place.
Return: The prepared model for quantization-aware training.
Examples:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> from paddle.quantization import QAT, QuantConfig
>>> from paddle.quantization.quanters import FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserver
>>> from paddle.vision.models import LeNet
>>> quanter = FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserver(moving_rate=0.9)
>>> q_config = QuantConfig(activation=quanter, weight=quanter)
>>> qat = QAT(q_config)
>>> model = LeNet()
>>> quant_model = qat.quantize(model)
>>> print(quant_model)
LeNet(
(features): Sequential(
(0): QuantedConv2D(
(weight_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(activation_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
)
(1): ObserveWrapper(
(_observer): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(_observed): ReLU()
)
(2): ObserveWrapper(
(_observer): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(_observed): MaxPool2D(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1)
)
(3): QuantedConv2D(
(weight_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(activation_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
)
(4): ObserveWrapper(
(_observer): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(_observed): ReLU()
)
(5): ObserveWrapper(
(_observer): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(_observed): MaxPool2D(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1)
)
)
(fc): Sequential(
(0): QuantedLinear(
(weight_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(activation_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
)
(1): QuantedLinear(
(weight_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(activation_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
)
(2): QuantedLinear(
(weight_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
(activation_quanter): FakeQuanterWithAbsMaxObserverLayer()
)
)
)
"""
assert model.training, (
"Quantization-Aware Training should work on training models. Please set training mode by model.train()."
)
_model = model if inplace else copy.deepcopy(model)
self._config._specify(_model)
self._convert_to_quant_layers(_model, self._config)
self._insert_activation_observers(_model, self._config)
return _model