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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# The file has been adapted from the file:
# https://github.com/laekov/fastmoe/blob/master/fmoe/gates/gshard_gate.py
# Git commit hash: 295a615aacce7e54a37e7935274ba15e901c78e4
# We retain the following license from the original files:
# Copyright 2021, Jiaao He. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
import math
import paddle
import paddle.nn.functional as F
from ..utils import limit_by_capacity
from .naive_gate import NaiveGate
class GShardGate(NaiveGate):
def __init__(
self,
d_model,
num_expert,
world_size,
topk=2,
capacity=(1.2, 2.4),
random_routing=True,
group=None,
):
assert topk == 2, "topk should be 2 in gshard"
super().__init__(d_model, num_expert, world_size)
self.capacity = capacity
self.random_routing = random_routing
self.group = group
def forward(self, x):
topk_val, topk_idx, gate_score = super().forward(
x, return_all_scores=True
)
s = gate_score.shape[0]
top1_idx = topk_idx.flatten()
c_e = (
paddle.scatter(
paddle.zeros(shape=[self.tot_expert]),
top1_idx,
paddle.ones_like(top1_idx, dtype="float32"),
overwrite=False,
)
/ s
)
m_e = paddle.mean(F.softmax(gate_score, axis=1), axis=0)
loss = paddle.mean(c_e * m_e) * (self.num_expert**2)
self.set_loss(loss)
cap_rate = self.capacity[0 if self.training else 1]
capacity = math.ceil(cap_rate * x.shape[0])
_new_lec, _new_gec, topk_idx = limit_by_capacity(
topk_idx,
self.num_expert,
self.world_size,
capacity,
group=self.group,
)
if self.random_routing:
rand_routing_prob = paddle.rand(
shape=[gate_score.shape[0]], dtype="float32"
)
topk_idx = paddle.distributed.models.moe.utils._random_routing(
topk_idx, topk_val, rand_routing_prob
)
return topk_val, topk_idx