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2026-07-13 12:40:42 +08:00

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2019 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import paddle
from paddle.base import unique_name
from paddle.distributed.fleet.base.private_helper_function import (
wait_server_ready,
)
from paddle.framework import core
from paddle.static import default_main_program, default_startup_program
OpRole = core.op_proto_and_checker_maker.OpRole
class Collective:
''' '''
def __init__(self, nrings):
self.nrings = nrings
self.endpoints = None
self.current_endpoint = None
self.other_endpoints = None
self.nranks = None
self.rank = None
self.startup_program = None
self.main_program = None
op_maker = core.op_proto_and_checker_maker
self.op_role_key = op_maker.kOpRoleAttrName()
self.op_role_var_key = op_maker.kOpRoleVarAttrName()
def transpile(
self,
startup_program,
main_program,
rank,
endpoints,
current_endpoint,
wait_port,
):
# in case of '127.0.0.1:6700,127.0.0.1:6701,...'
if isinstance(endpoints, str):
endpoints = endpoints.split(',')
self.startup_program = startup_program
if startup_program is None:
self.startup_program = default_startup_program()
self.main_program = main_program
if main_program is None:
self.main_program = default_main_program()
self.nranks = len(endpoints)
if (
self.nranks == 1
and self.mode != "single_process_multi_thread"
and self.mode != "box"
):
raise ValueError('the number of endpoints must > 1')
if rank < 0:
raise ValueError('rank must >= 0')
self.rank = rank
if current_endpoint not in endpoints:
raise ValueError(
'current endpoint %s is not in %s',
current_endpoint,
str(endpoints),
)
self.endpoints = endpoints
self.current_endpoint = current_endpoint
if current_endpoint:
nranks = len(endpoints)
other_endpoints = endpoints[:]
other_endpoints.remove(current_endpoint)
self.other_endpoints = other_endpoints
self.wait_port = wait_port
self.startup_program._origin_program = self.startup_program.clone()
self._transpile_startup_program()
self.main_program._origin_program = self.main_program.clone()
self._transpile_main_program()
def _transpile_main_program(self):
raise NotImplementedError('call the inherited method of subclasses')
def _transpile_startup_program(self):
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
self._init_communicator(
self.startup_program,
self.current_endpoint,
self.endpoints,
self.rank,
ring_id,
self.wait_port,
)
self._broadcast_params()
def _init_communicator(
self,
program,
current_endpoint,
endpoints,
rank,
ring_id,
wait_port,
has_multitrainer=False,
):
endpoints_str = ",".join(endpoints)
nranks = len(endpoints)
other_endpoints = endpoints[:]
other_endpoints.remove(current_endpoint)
block = program.global_block()
if rank == 0 and wait_port:
wait_server_ready(other_endpoints)
block = program.global_block()
if core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
nccl_id_var = block.create_var(
name=unique_name.generate('nccl_id'),
persistable=True,
type=core.VarDesc.VarType.RAW,
)
block.append_op(
type='c_gen_nccl_id',
inputs={},
outputs={'Out': nccl_id_var},
attrs={
'rank': rank,
'endpoint': current_endpoint,
'other_endpoints': other_endpoints,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
if not has_multitrainer:
# 'endpoints': endpoints_str,
block.append_op(
type='c_comm_init',
inputs={'X': nccl_id_var},
outputs={},
attrs={
'nranks': nranks,
'rank': rank,
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
else:
block.append_op(
type='c_comm_init_multitrainer',
inputs={'X': nccl_id_var},
outputs={},
attrs={
'ntrainers': nranks,
'trainer_id': rank,
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
elif core.is_compiled_with_xpu():
bkcl_id_var = block.create_var(
name=unique_name.generate('bkcl_id'),
persistable=True,
type=core.VarDesc.VarType.RAW,
)
block.append_op(
type='c_gen_bkcl_id',
inputs={},
outputs={'Out': bkcl_id_var},
attrs={
'rank': rank,
'endpoint': current_endpoint,
'other_endpoints': other_endpoints,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
block.append_op(
type='c_comm_init',
inputs={'X': bkcl_id_var},
outputs={},
attrs={
'nranks': nranks,
'rank': rank,
'ring_id': ring_id,
'endpoints': endpoints_str,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
elif (
paddle.distributed.ParallelEnv().device_type
in paddle.device.get_all_custom_device_type()
):
xccl_id_var = block.create_var(
name=unique_name.generate('xccl_id'),
persistable=True,
type=core.VarDesc.VarType.RAW,
)
block.append_op(
type='c_gen_xccl_id',
inputs={},
outputs={'Out': xccl_id_var},
attrs={
'rank': rank,
'endpoint': current_endpoint,
'other_endpoints': other_endpoints,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
block.append_op(
type='c_comm_init',
inputs={'X': xccl_id_var},
outputs={},
attrs={
'nranks': nranks,
'rank': rank,
'ring_id': ring_id,
'endpoints': endpoints_str,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
def _broadcast_params(self):
block = self.startup_program.global_block()
ring_id = -1
for param in block.iter_parameters():
if param.is_distributed:
continue
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block.append_op(
type='broadcast',
inputs={'x': param},
outputs={'out': param},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
'root': 0,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward,
},
)
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
block.append_op(
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': param},
outputs={'Out': param},
attrs={'ring_id': ring_id, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward},
)
def _is_loss_grad_op(self, op):
if self.op_role_key not in op.attr_names:
return False
op_role = int(op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_key])
return op_role & int(OpRole.Backward) and op_role & int(OpRole.Loss)
def _is_backward_op(self, op):
return self.op_role_key in op.attr_names and int(
op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_key]
) & int(OpRole.Backward)
def _is_update_op(self, op):
return (
'Param' in op.input_names
and 'Grad' in op.input_names
and "LearningRate" in op.input_names
)
def _is_optimizer_op(self, op):
return self.op_role_key in op.attr_names and int(
op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_key]
) & int(OpRole.Optimize)
class GradAllReduce(Collective):
''' '''
def __init__(self, nrings=2):
Collective.__init__(self, nrings)
self.mode = "grad_allreduce"
def _transpile_main_program(self):
self._insert_scale_loss_grad_ops()
self._insert_allreduce_ops()
def _insert_scale_loss_grad_ops(self):
'''
In order to keep the learning rate consistent in different numbers of
training workers, we scale the loss grad by the number of workers
'''
block = self.main_program.global_block()
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if self._is_loss_grad_op(op):
loss_grad_var = block.vars[op.output_arg_names[0]]
block._insert_op(
idx + 1,
type='scale',
inputs={'X': loss_grad_var},
outputs={'Out': loss_grad_var},
attrs={
'scale': 1.0 / self.nranks,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
def _insert_allreduce_ops(self):
block = self.main_program.global_block()
ring_id = -1
grad = None
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if (
self._is_backward_op(op)
and self.op_role_var_key in op.attr_names
):
op_role_var = op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_var_key]
if len(op_role_var) == 0:
continue
assert len(op_role_var) % 2 == 0
offset = idx
for i in range(0, len(op_role_var), 2):
param = block.vars[op_role_var[i]]
grad = block.vars[op_role_var[i + 1]]
if param.is_distributed:
continue
if offset == idx:
offset += 1
block._insert_op(
offset,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': grad},
outputs={'Out': grad},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
offset += 1
# As we search ops reversely, we should insert all_reduce sum
# op in the same way to keep the ring_id alternate
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block._insert_op(
offset,
type='all_reduce',
inputs={'x': grad},
outputs={'out': grad},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
'reduce_type': paddle.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
if grad is None:
return
for idx, op in enumerate(block.ops):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
block._insert_op(
idx + ring_id,
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': grad},
outputs={'Out': grad},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
break
class LocalSGD(Collective):
''' '''
def __init__(self, nrings=2):
Collective.__init__(self, nrings)
self.snapshot_key = '@SNAPSHOT'
self.mode = "local_sgd"
def _transpile_startup_program(self):
Collective._transpile_startup_program(self)
block = self.startup_program.global_block()
non_dist_params = []
for param in block.iter_parameters():
if not param.is_distributed:
non_dist_params.append(param)
for param in non_dist_params:
snapshot = block.create_var(
name=self.snapshot_name(param.name),
shape=param.shape,
persistable=True,
stop_gradient=True,
)
block.append_op(
type='assign',
inputs={'X': [param]},
outputs={'Out': [snapshot]},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Forward},
)
def snapshot_name(self, param_name):
return param_name + self.snapshot_key
def _transpile_main_program(self):
block = self.main_program.global_block()
ordered_param_snapshot = []
ring_id = -1
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if self._is_update_op(op):
param = block.vars[op.input('Param')[0]]
if param.is_distributed:
continue
snapshot = block.create_var(
name=self.snapshot_name(param.name),
shape=param.shape,
persistable=True,
stop_gradient=True,
dtype=param.dtype,
)
block._insert_op(
idx + 1,
type='elementwise_sub',
inputs={'X': [snapshot], 'Y': [param]},
outputs={'Out': [param]},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize},
)
block._insert_op(
idx + 2,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': param},
outputs={'Out': param},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize},
)
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block._insert_op(
idx + 3,
type='all_reduce',
inputs={'x': [param]},
outputs={'out': [param]},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
'reduce_type': paddle.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize,
},
)
ordered_param_snapshot.append((param, snapshot))
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
block.append_op(
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': param},
outputs={'Out': param},
attrs={'ring_id': ring_id, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize},
)
for param_snapshot in reversed(ordered_param_snapshot):
param = param_snapshot[0]
snapshot = param_snapshot[1]
block.append_op(
type='scale',
inputs={'X': [param]},
outputs={'Out': [param]},
attrs={
'scale': 1.0 / self.nranks,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize,
},
)
block.append_op(
type='elementwise_sub',
inputs={'X': [snapshot], 'Y': [param]},
outputs={'Out': [param]},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize},
)
block.append_op(
type='assign',
inputs={'X': [param]},
outputs={'Out': [snapshot]},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Optimize},
)
class SingleProcessMultiThread(GradAllReduce):
"""
single process multi thread mode
"""
def __init__(self):
GradAllReduce.__init__(self, 1)
self.mode = "single_process_multi_thread"
self.fuse_allreduce = int(os.getenv("PADDLE_FUSE_ALLREDUCE", "1"))
self.loss_scale = int(os.getenv("PADDLE_LOSS_SCALE", "1"))
self.gpu_nums = len(
os.getenv("FLAGS_selected_gpus", "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7").split(",")
)
def _transpile_startup_program(self):
nodes_num = 0
if len(self.endpoints) > 1:
nodes_num = len({x.split(':')[0] for x in self.endpoints})
# different ip num is multi node
if nodes_num > 1:
self.nranks = nodes_num
print("begin to _transpile_startup_program for multi-node")
print("current_endpoint: ", self.current_endpoint)
print("total endpoints: ", self.endpoints)
print(f"rank: {self.rank}, ring_id: {self.nrings}")
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
self._init_communicator(
self.startup_program,
self.current_endpoint,
self.endpoints,
self.rank,
ring_id,
self.wait_port,
True,
)
else:
self.nranks = 1
print("begin to _transpile_startup_program for single-node")
block = self.startup_program.global_block()
block.append_op(type='comm_init_all', attrs={'ring_id': 0})
def _transpile_main_program(self):
# not need loss scale and no dense param
param_cnt = self._get_update_param_count()
if self.loss_scale == 0 and param_cnt == 0:
return
# scale loss
if self.loss_scale:
self._insert_scale_loss_grad_ops(param_cnt)
# no param
if param_cnt == 0:
return
# fuse allreduce
if self.fuse_allreduce > 0:
print(f"begin used fuse_allreduce param count = {param_cnt}")
# use fuse allreduce
self._insert_fuse_allreduce_ops()
else:
self._insert_allreduce_ops()
def _get_update_param_count(self):
"""
get need update param count
"""
param_count = 0
block = self.main_program.global_block()
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if not self._is_backward_op(op):
continue
if self.op_role_var_key not in op.attr_names:
continue
op_role_var = op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_var_key]
if len(op_role_var) == 0:
continue
assert len(op_role_var) % 2 == 0
for i in range(0, len(op_role_var), 2):
param = block.vars[op_role_var[i]]
if param.is_distributed:
continue
param_count = param_count + 1
return param_count
def _insert_scale_loss_grad_ops(self, param_cnt):
'''
In order to keep the learning rate consistent in different numbers of
training workers, we scale the loss grad by the number of workers
'''
if param_cnt > 0:
scale = 1.0 / self.nranks / self.gpu_nums
else:
scale = 1.0 / self.gpu_nums
print(f"begin _insert_scale_loss_grad_ops scale = {scale}")
block = self.main_program.global_block()
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if not self._is_loss_grad_op(op):
continue
loss_grad_var = block.vars[op.output_arg_names[0]]
block._insert_op(
idx + 1,
type='scale',
inputs={'X': loss_grad_var},
outputs={'Out': loss_grad_var},
attrs={'scale': scale, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
def _insert_fuse_allreduce_ops(self):
"""
insert coalesce_tensor and all reduce ops
"""
block = self.main_program.global_block()
ring_id = -1
grad = None
input_grads = []
global_offset = 0 # find insert offset of fuse tensor, after the max dense grad offset
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if (
self._is_backward_op(op)
and self.op_role_var_key in op.attr_names
):
op_role_var = op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_var_key]
if len(op_role_var) == 0:
continue
assert len(op_role_var) % 2 == 0
offset = idx
for i in range(0, len(op_role_var), 2):
param = block.vars[op_role_var[i]]
grad = block.vars[op_role_var[i + 1]]
if param.is_distributed:
continue
if offset == idx:
input_grads.append(grad)
global_offset = max(global_offset, offset + 1)
if grad is None:
return
if self.fuse_allreduce == 2:
# grads aggregation of multi-gpus
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': input_grads[0]},
outputs={'Out': input_grads[0]},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
global_offset += 1
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='c_allreduce_xsum',
inputs={'X': input_grads},
outputs={'Out': input_grads},
attrs={'ring_id': ring_id, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
global_offset += 1
# sync before adam
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': input_grads[0]},
outputs={'Out': input_grads[0]},
attrs={'ring_id': ring_id, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
global_offset += 1
else:
# init output_grads
output_grads = input_grads
# init fused_output with temp shape, it will calculate real shape depend on inputs
fused_output = block.create_var(
name="fused_output",
shape=[1],
persistable=False,
dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
stop_gradient=True,
)
# fuse all grad tensors
coalesce_tensor_attrs = {
"copy_data": True,
"set_constant": False,
"dtype": core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
}
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='coalesce_tensor',
inputs={'Input': input_grads},
outputs={'Output': output_grads, 'FusedOutput': fused_output},
attrs=coalesce_tensor_attrs,
)
global_offset += 1
# grads aggregation of multi-gpus
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': fused_output},
outputs={'Out': fused_output},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
global_offset += 1
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='all_reduce',
inputs={'x': fused_output},
outputs={'out': fused_output},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
'reduce_type': paddle.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM,
},
)
global_offset += 1
# sync before adam
block._insert_op(
global_offset,
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': fused_output},
outputs={'Out': fused_output},
attrs={'ring_id': ring_id, self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
global_offset += 1
class MultiThread(GradAllReduce):
''' '''
def __init__(self, nrings=1, trans_mode="fuse_all_reduce"):
GradAllReduce.__init__(self, nrings)
self.mode = "box"
self.trans_mode = trans_mode
self.fuse_grad_size_in_num = 128
gpu_nums = os.getenv("FLAGS_selected_gpus", "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8").split(
","
)
self.gpu_num = len(gpu_nums)
def _transpile_startup_program(self):
if len(self.endpoints) > 1:
print("begin to _transpile_startup_program for multi-node")
print("current_endpoint: ", self.current_endpoint)
print("total endpoints: ", self.endpoints)
print(f"rank: {self.rank}, ring_id: {self.nrings}")
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
self._init_communicator(
self.startup_program,
self.current_endpoint,
self.endpoints,
self.rank,
ring_id,
self.wait_port,
True,
)
else:
if "xpu" in self.trans_mode:
print(
"begin to _transpile_startup_program for single-node in XPU"
)
block = self.startup_program.global_block()
block.append_op(
type='comm_init_all',
attrs={
'devices': list(
map(
int, os.getenv("FLAGS_selected_gpus").split(",")
)
),
'ring_id': 0,
},
)
else:
print("begin to _transpile_startup_program for single-node")
block = self.startup_program.global_block()
block.append_op(type='comm_init_all', attrs={'ring_id': 0})
def _transpile_main_program(self):
self._insert_scale_loss_grad_ops()
if self.trans_mode == "all_gather":
print("begin to transpile in all-gather mode")
self.allgather_ranks = self.nranks * self.gpu_num
self._insert_allgather_ops()
self._update_adam_ops()
elif self.trans_mode == "fuse_all_reduce":
print("begin to transpile in fuse all-reduce mode")
self._insert_fuse_allreduce_ops()
elif (
self.trans_mode == "all_reduce_xpu"
and len(os.getenv("FLAGS_selected_gpus").split(",")) == 1
):
print(
"skip transpile in all-reduce-xpu mode when number of devices is only one"
)
else:
print("begin to transpile in all-reduce mode")
self._insert_allreduce_ops()
def _insert_allgather_ops(self):
"""
insert allgather op to the main_program
"""
block = self.main_program.global_block()
ring_id = -1
grad = None
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if (
self._is_backward_op(op)
and self.op_role_var_key in op.attr_names
):
op_role_var = op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_var_key]
if len(op_role_var) == 0:
continue
assert len(op_role_var) % 2 == 0
offset = idx
for i in range(0, len(op_role_var), 2):
param = block.vars[op_role_var[i]]
new_grad_var = block.create_var(
name=op_role_var[i] + "_allgather",
shape=[self.allgather_ranks, *list(param.shape)],
persistable=False,
dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
stop_gradient=True,
)
grad = block.vars[op_role_var[i + 1]]
if param.is_distributed: # no need to care: used in PLSC
continue
if offset == idx:
offset += 1
block._insert_op(
offset,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': grad},
outputs={'Out': grad},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
offset += 1
# As we search ops reversely, we should insert all_gather
# op in the same way to keep the ring_id alternate
ring_id = (ring_id + 1) % self.nrings
block._insert_op(
offset,
type='all_gather',
inputs={'x': grad},
outputs={'out': new_grad_var},
attrs={
'nranks': self.allgather_ranks,
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
if grad is None:
return
for idx, op in enumerate(block.ops):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
for ring_id in range(self.nrings):
block._insert_op(
idx + ring_id,
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': grad},
outputs={'Out': grad},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
break
def _update_adam_ops(self):
"""
remove the original adam op, and add new adam ops
"""
block = self.main_program.global_block()
for idx, op in reversed(list(enumerate(block.ops))):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
offset = idx
if (
op.type != 'adam' and op.type != 'lamb'
): # filter out scale op
continue
param_name = op.input("Param")[0]
inputs = {
"Param": block.vars[op.input("Param")[0]],
"LearningRate": block.vars[op.input("LearningRate")[0]],
"Moment1": block.vars[op.input("Moment1")[0]],
"Moment2": block.vars[op.input("Moment2")[0]],
"Beta1Pow": block.vars[op.input("Beta1Pow")[0]],
"Beta2Pow": block.vars[op.input("Beta2Pow")[0]],
}
outputs = {
"ParamOut": block.vars[op.output("ParamOut")[0]],
"Moment1Out": block.vars[op.output("Moment1Out")[0]],
"Moment2Out": block.vars[op.output("Moment2Out")[0]],
"Beta1PowOut": block.vars[op.output("Beta1PowOut")[0]],
"Beta2PowOut": block.vars[op.output("Beta2PowOut")[0]],
}
attrs = {
"epsilon": op.attr('epsilon'),
"beta1": op.attr('beta1'),
"beta2": op.attr('beta2'),
"lazy_mode": op.attr('lazy_mode'),
"min_row_size_to_use_multithread": op.attr(
'min_row_size_to_use_multithread'
),
}
split_vars = [
block.create_var(
name=param_name + "_" + str(i),
shape=block.vars[op.input("Param")[0]].shape,
persistable=False,
dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32,
stop_gradient=True,
)
for i in range(self.allgather_ranks)
]
block._insert_op(
offset,
type="split",
inputs={
'X': block.vars[op.input("Param")[0] + "_allgather"]
},
outputs={'Out': split_vars},
attrs={'num': self.allgather_ranks, 'axis': 0},
)
offset += 1
for i in range(self.allgather_ranks):
inputs["Grad"] = split_vars[i]
block._insert_op(
offset,
type=op.type,
inputs=inputs,
outputs=outputs,
attrs=attrs,
)
offset += 1
# remove the original adam op
block._remove_op(offset)
def _insert_fuse_allreduce_ops(self):
"""
insert coalesce_tensor and all reduce ops
"""
block = self.main_program.global_block()
ring_id = 0 % self.nrings
grad = None
param_grads = []
# find all grad params
for op in reversed(block.ops):
if (
self._is_backward_op(op)
and self.op_role_var_key in op.attr_names
):
op_role_var = op.all_attrs()[self.op_role_var_key]
if len(op_role_var) == 0:
continue
assert len(op_role_var) % 2 == 0, (
"vars need to be one param var followed by one grad var, "
"but got odd number of vars"
)
for i in range(0, len(op_role_var), 2):
param_name = op_role_var[i]
param = block.var(param_name)
grad_name = op_role_var[i + 1]
grad = block.var(grad_name)
if param.is_distributed:
continue
param_grads.append(grad)
if grad is None:
return
segments = []
last_dtype = None
# split the grad based on dtype and fused size
for var in param_grads:
if (
len(segments) == 0
or len(segments[-1]) == self.fuse_grad_size_in_num
or var.dtype != last_dtype
):
segments.append([var])
last_dtype = var.dtype
else:
segments[-1].append(var)
fused_vars = []
for idx, op in enumerate(block.ops):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
for segment in segments:
# insert coalesce tensor
tmp_var = block.create_var(
name=unique_name.generate(
f'FusedOutput_{segment[0].name}'
),
dtype=segment[0].dtype,
persistable=False,
stop_gradient=True,
)
fused_vars.append(tmp_var)
block._insert_op(
idx,
type="coalesce_tensor",
inputs={"Input": segment},
outputs={"Output": segment, "FusedOutput": tmp_var},
attrs={
"copy_data": True,
"use_align": True,
"dtype": segment[0].dtype,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
break
# insert the allreduce_sum op
for idx, op in enumerate(block.ops):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
for fused_var in fused_vars:
block._insert_op(
idx,
type='all_reduce',
inputs={'x': fused_var},
outputs={'out': fused_var},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
'reduce_type': paddle.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
block._insert_op(
idx,
type='c_sync_calc_stream',
inputs={'X': fused_var},
outputs={'Out': fused_var},
attrs={self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward},
)
break
if len(fused_vars) == 0:
block._sync_with_cpp()
return
# insert the sync comm op
for idx, op in enumerate(block.ops):
if self._is_optimizer_op(op):
block._insert_op(
idx,
type='c_sync_comm_stream',
inputs={'X': fused_vars[0]},
outputs={'Out': fused_vars[0]},
attrs={
'ring_id': ring_id,
self.op_role_key: OpRole.Backward,
},
)
break
block._sync_with_cpp()