387 lines
14 KiB
Python
387 lines
14 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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import paddle
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import paddle.distributed as dist
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from paddle import framework
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from paddle.base import data_feeder
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from paddle.distributed.communication.group import (
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_get_global_group,
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_warn_cur_rank_not_in_group,
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)
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from collections.abc import Sequence
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from paddle import Tensor
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from paddle.base.core import task
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from paddle.distributed.communication.group import Group
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def _all_to_all_tensor_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor: Tensor,
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in_tensor: Tensor,
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group: Group,
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sync_op: bool,
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use_calc_stream: bool,
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) -> task:
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if use_calc_stream:
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return group.process_group.all_to_all_tensor_on_calc_stream(
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out_tensor, in_tensor
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)
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task = group.process_group.all_to_all_tensor(out_tensor, in_tensor, sync_op)
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if sync_op:
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task.wait()
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return task
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def _all_to_all_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor_list: Sequence[Tensor],
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in_tensor_list: Sequence[Tensor],
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group: Group,
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sync_op: bool,
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use_calc_stream: bool,
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) -> task:
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if len(in_tensor_list) == 0:
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raise RuntimeError("The input tensor_list should not be empty.")
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if len(out_tensor_list) == 0:
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out_tensor_list += [
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paddle.empty_like(tensor) for tensor in in_tensor_list
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]
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if use_calc_stream:
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return group.process_group.all_to_all_on_calc_stream(
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out_tensor_list, in_tensor_list
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)
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task = group.process_group.all_to_all(
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out_tensor_list, in_tensor_list, sync_op
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)
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if sync_op:
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task.wait()
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return task
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def _all_to_all_in_static_mode(
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list: Tensor | Sequence[Tensor],
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list: Tensor | Sequence[Tensor],
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group: Group,
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sync_op: bool,
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use_calc_stream: bool,
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) -> None:
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op_type = 'all_to_all'
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ring_id = 0 if group is None else group.id
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nranks = dist.get_world_size()
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helper = framework.LayerHelper(op_type, **locals())
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in_tensor = in_tensor_or_tensor_list
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if isinstance(in_tensor_or_tensor_list, list):
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if len(in_tensor_or_tensor_list) == 0:
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raise RuntimeError("The input tensor_list should not be empty.")
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# 0-D use stack/unstack while others use concat/split
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if len(in_tensor_or_tensor_list[0].shape) == 0:
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in_tensor = paddle.stack(in_tensor_or_tensor_list, axis=0)
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else:
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in_tensor = paddle.concat(in_tensor_or_tensor_list, axis=0)
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out_tensor = out_tensor_or_tensor_list
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if isinstance(out_tensor_or_tensor_list, list):
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if len(out_tensor_or_tensor_list) != 0:
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raise ValueError(
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"The 'out_tensor_list' for all_to_all must be an empty list."
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)
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out_tensor = helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
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dtype=in_tensor.dtype
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)
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data_feeder.check_variable_and_dtype(
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in_tensor,
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'in_tensor',
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['float16', 'float32', 'float64', 'int32', 'int64', 'uint16'],
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'all_to_all',
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)
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op = helper.append_op(
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type=op_type,
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inputs={'x': [in_tensor]},
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outputs={'out': [out_tensor]},
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attrs={
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'ring_id': ring_id,
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},
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)
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if sync_op:
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op.dist_attr.execution_stream = "default"
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# NOTE(liyurui): If the argument `out_tensor_or_tensor_list` is a tensor_list,
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# we need to split the result. So we should wait the result of all_to_all
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# before split if the communication is not on calc stream.
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if isinstance(out_tensor_or_tensor_list, list):
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if not sync_op:
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dist.wait(out_tensor, use_calc_stream=False)
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# 0-D use stack/unstack while others use concat/split
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if len(in_tensor_or_tensor_list[0].shape) == 0:
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list.extend(paddle.unstack(out_tensor, 0))
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else:
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list.extend(
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paddle.split(out_tensor, nranks, 0)
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)
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def alltoall(
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list: Tensor | Sequence[Tensor],
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list: Tensor | Sequence[Tensor],
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group: Group | None = None,
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sync_op: bool = True,
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use_calc_stream: bool = False,
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) -> task | None:
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"""
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Scatter a tensor (or a tensor list) across devices and gather outputs to another tensor (or a tensor list, respectively).
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Args:
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list (Union[Tensor, List[Tensor]]): The output. If it is a tensor, it should be correctly-sized.
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If it is a list, it should be empty or contain correctly-sized tensors. Its data type should be the same as the input.
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list (Union[Tensor, List[Tensor]]): The input to scatter (must be specified on the source rank).
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If it is a tensor, it should be correctly-sized. If it is a list, it should contain correctly-sized tensors. Support
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float16, float32, float64, int32, int64, int8, uint8 or bool as the input data type.
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group (Group|None, optional): Communicate in which group. If none is given, use the global group as default.
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sync_op (bool, optional): Indicate whether the communication is sync or not. If none is given, use true as default.
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use_calc_stream (bool, optional): Indicate whether the communication is done on calculation stream. If none is given, use false as default. This
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option is designed for high performance demand, be careful to turn it on except you are clearly know its meaning.
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Returns:
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Return a task object.
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Examples:
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.. code-block:: pycon
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>>> # doctest: +REQUIRES(env: DISTRIBUTED)
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>>> import paddle
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>>> import paddle.distributed as dist
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>>> dist.init_parallel_env()
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>>> # all_to_all with equal split sizes
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>>> out_tensor_list = [] # type: ignore[var-annotated]
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>>> if dist.get_rank() == 0:
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... data1 = paddle.to_tensor([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]])
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... data2 = paddle.to_tensor([[7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]])
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>>> else:
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... data1 = paddle.to_tensor([[13, 14, 15], [16, 17, 18]])
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... data2 = paddle.to_tensor([[19, 20, 21], [22, 23, 24]])
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>>> task = dist.stream.alltoall(out_tensor_list, [data1, data2], sync_op=False)
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>>> task.wait() # type: ignore[union-attr]
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>>> print(out_tensor_list)
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>>> # [[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], [[13, 14, 15], [16, 17, 18]]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 0)
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>>> # [[[7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]], [[19, 20, 21], [22, 23, 24]]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 1)
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>>> # all_to_all with unequal split sizes
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>>> if dist.get_rank() == 0:
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... data1 = paddle.to_tensor([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]) # shape: (2, 3)
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... data2 = paddle.to_tensor([7]) # shape: (1, )
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... out_data1 = paddle.empty((2, 3), dtype=data1.dtype)
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... out_data2 = paddle.empty((3, 2), dtype=data1.dtype)
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>>> else:
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... data1 = paddle.to_tensor([[8, 9], [10, 11], [12, 13]]) # shape: (3, 2)
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... data2 = paddle.to_tensor([[14, 15, 16, 17]]) # shape: (1, 4)
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... out_data1 = paddle.empty((1,), dtype=data1.dtype)
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... out_data2 = paddle.empty((1, 4), dtype=data1.dtype)
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>>> dist.alltoall([out_data1, out_data2], [data1, data2])
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>>> print([out_data1, out_data2])
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>>> # [[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], [[8, 9], [10, 11], [12, 13]]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 0)
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>>> # [[7], [[14, 15, 16, 17]]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 1)
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"""
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if _warn_cur_rank_not_in_group(group):
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return
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if not sync_op and use_calc_stream:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"use_calc_stream can only be true in sync op behavior."
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)
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if out_tensor_or_tensor_list is None:
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raise RuntimeError("The output should be specified.")
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if in_tensor_or_tensor_list is None:
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raise RuntimeError("The input should be specified.")
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if framework.in_dynamic_mode():
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group = _get_global_group() if group is None else group
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out_is_tensor = paddle.is_tensor(out_tensor_or_tensor_list)
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in_is_tensor = paddle.is_tensor(in_tensor_or_tensor_list)
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if out_is_tensor and in_is_tensor:
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return _all_to_all_tensor_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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group,
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sync_op,
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use_calc_stream,
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)
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elif not out_is_tensor and not in_is_tensor:
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return _all_to_all_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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group,
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sync_op,
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use_calc_stream,
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)
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"The output and input should be both tensor or tensor list."
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)
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else:
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assert group is None, (
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"Group can not be used in static graph mode for now."
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)
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return _all_to_all_in_static_mode(
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out_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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in_tensor_or_tensor_list,
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group,
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sync_op,
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use_calc_stream,
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)
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def _alltoall_single_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor: Tensor,
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in_tensor: Tensor,
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out_split_sizes: list[int],
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in_split_sizes: list[int],
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group: Group,
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sync_op: bool,
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use_calc_stream: bool,
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) -> task:
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if out_split_sizes is None:
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out_split_sizes = []
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if in_split_sizes is None:
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in_split_sizes = []
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if use_calc_stream:
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return group.process_group.all_to_all_single_on_calc_stream(
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out_tensor, in_tensor, out_split_sizes, in_split_sizes
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)
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task = group.process_group.all_to_all_single(
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out_tensor, in_tensor, out_split_sizes, in_split_sizes, sync_op
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)
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if sync_op:
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task.wait()
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return task
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def alltoall_single(
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out_tensor: Tensor,
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in_tensor: Tensor,
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out_split_sizes: list[int] | None = None,
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in_split_sizes: list[int] | None = None,
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group: Group | None = None,
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sync_op: bool = True,
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use_calc_stream: bool = False,
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) -> task:
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"""
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Split and Scatter the split input tensor to the out tensor across devices.
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Args:
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out_tensor(Tensor): The output tensor. Its data type should be the same as the input.
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in_tensor (Tensor): The input tensor. Its data type should be float16, float32, float64, int32, int64, int8, uint8 or bool.
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out_split_sizes (List[int]|None, optional): Split sizes of out_tensor for dim[0]. If not given, dim[0] of out_tensor must be divisible
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by group size and out_tensor will be gathered averagely from all participators. If none is given, use a empty list as default.
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in_split_sizes (List[int]|None, optional): Split sizes of in_tensor for dim[0]. If not given, dim[0] of in_tensor must be divisible
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by group size and in_tensor will be scattered averagely to all participators. If none is given, use a empty list as default.
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group (Group|None, optional): Communicate in which group. If none is given, use the global group as default.
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sync_op (bool, optional): Indicate whether the communication is sync or not. If none is given, use true as default.
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use_calc_stream (bool, optional): Indicate whether the communication is done on calculation stream. If none is given, use false as default. This
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option is designed for high performance demand, be careful to turn it on except you are clearly know its meaning.
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Returns:
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Return a task object.
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Warning:
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This API only supports the dygraph mode now.
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Examples:
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.. code-block:: pycon
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>>> # doctest: +REQUIRES(env: DISTRIBUTED)
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>>> import paddle
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>>> import paddle.distributed as dist
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>>> dist.init_parallel_env()
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>>> local_rank = dist.get_rank()
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>>> # case 1
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>>> output = paddle.empty([2], dtype="int64")
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>>> if local_rank == 0:
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... data = paddle.to_tensor([0, 1])
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>>> else:
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... data = paddle.to_tensor([2, 3])
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>>> task = dist.stream.alltoall_single(output, data, sync_op=False)
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>>> task.wait()
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>>> out = output.numpy()
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>>> print(out)
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>>> # [0, 2] (2 GPUs, out for rank 0)
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>>> # [1, 3] (2 GPUs, out for rank 1)
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>>> # case 2
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>>> size = dist.get_world_size()
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>>> output = paddle.empty([(local_rank + 1) * size, size], dtype='float32')
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>>> if local_rank == 0:
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... data = paddle.to_tensor([[0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]])
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>>> else:
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... data = paddle.to_tensor([[1., 1.], [1., 1.], [1., 1.]])
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>>> out_split_sizes = [local_rank + 1 for i in range(size)]
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>>> in_split_sizes = [i + 1 for i in range(size)]
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>>> task = dist.stream.alltoall_single(
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... output,
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... data,
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... out_split_sizes,
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... in_split_sizes,
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... sync_op=False,
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... )
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>>> task.wait()
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>>> out = output.numpy()
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>>> print(out)
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>>> # [[0., 0.], [1., 1.]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 0)
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>>> # [[0., 0.], [0., 0.], [1., 1.], [1., 1.]] (2 GPUs, out for rank 1)
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"""
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if _warn_cur_rank_not_in_group(group):
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return
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if not sync_op and use_calc_stream:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"use_calc_stream can only be true in sync op behavior."
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)
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if framework.in_dynamic_mode():
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group = _get_global_group() if group is None else group
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return _alltoall_single_in_dygraph(
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out_tensor,
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in_tensor,
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out_split_sizes,
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in_split_sizes,
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group,
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sync_op,
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use_calc_stream,
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)
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raise RuntimeError(
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"paddle.distributed.stream.alltoall_single is only supported in dygraph mode now."
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)
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