439 lines
12 KiB
C++
439 lines
12 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <array>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <limits>
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#include <type_traits>
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#include "paddle/common/backend_header.h"
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#include "paddle/common/hostdevice.h"
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namespace phi {
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namespace dtype {
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template <typename T, typename U>
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inline T bit_cast(U x) {
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static_assert(sizeof(T) == sizeof(U), "invalid sizeof");
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static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
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"invalid trivially copyable type T");
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static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<U>::value,
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"invalid trivially copyable type U");
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T y;
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std::memcpy(&y, &x, sizeof(T));
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return y;
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}
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// NOTE(zengjinle): this code is mainly from
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// https://github.com/oneapi-src/oneDNN/blob/main/src/common/bfloat16.cpp
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// with minor changes.
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inline uint16_t cpu_float_to_bfloat16(float f) {
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auto iraw = bit_cast<std::array<uint16_t, 2>>(f);
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uint16_t x;
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switch (std::fpclassify(f)) {
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case FP_ZERO: {
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x = iraw[1];
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x &= 0x8000;
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break;
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}
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case FP_INFINITE: {
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x = iraw[1];
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break;
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}
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case FP_NAN: {
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x = 0x7FFF;
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break;
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}
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default: {
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// round to nearest even and truncate
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const uint32_t rounding_bias = 0x00007FFF + (iraw[1] & 0x1);
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const uint32_t int_raw = bit_cast<uint32_t>(f) + rounding_bias;
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iraw = bit_cast<std::array<uint16_t, 2>>(int_raw);
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x = iraw[1];
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break;
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}
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}
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return x;
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}
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struct PADDLE_ALIGN(2) bfloat16 {
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public:
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uint16_t x;
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// Constructors
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bfloat16() = default;
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bfloat16(const bfloat16& o) = default;
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bfloat16& operator=(const bfloat16& o) = default;
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bfloat16(bfloat16&& o) = default;
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bfloat16& operator=(bfloat16&& o) = default;
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~bfloat16() = default;
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit bfloat16(float val) {
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_HIP
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uint32_t res = 0;
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uint32_t* tempRes;
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// We should be using memcpy in order to respect the strict aliasing rule
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// but it fails in the HIP environment.
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tempRes = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&val);
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res = *tempRes;
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x = res >> 16;
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#else
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#if defined(PADDLE_CUDA_BF16)
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__nv_bfloat16 tmp = __float2bfloat16(val);
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x = *reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(&tmp);
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#else
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x = cpu_float_to_bfloat16(val);
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#endif
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#endif
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}
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#if defined(PADDLE_CUDA_BF16)
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit bfloat16(const __nv_bfloat16& val) {
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x = *reinterpret_cast<const unsigned short*>(&val); // NOLINT
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}
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#endif
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template <class T>
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit bfloat16(const T& val)
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: x(bfloat16(static_cast<float>(val)).x) {}
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// Assignment operators
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#if defined(PADDLE_CUDA_BF16)
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(const __nv_bfloat16& val) {
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x = *reinterpret_cast<const unsigned short*>(&val); // NOLINT
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return *this;
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}
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#endif
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(bool b) {
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x = b ? 0x3f80 : 0;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(int8_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(uint8_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(int16_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(uint16_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(int32_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(uint32_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(int64_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(uint64_t val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(float val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator=(double val) {
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x = bfloat16(val).x;
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return *this;
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}
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// Conversion operators
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HOSTDEVICE inline operator float() const {
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_HIP
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uint32_t res = 0;
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// We should be using memcpy in order to respect the strict aliasing rule
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// but it fails in the HIP environment.
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uint16_t temp = x;
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uint16_t* temp_ptr = reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(&temp);
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res = *temp_ptr;
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// return res;
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res = res << 16;
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return *reinterpret_cast<float*>(&res);
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#else
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#ifdef PADDLE_CUDA_BF16
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return __bfloat162float(*reinterpret_cast<const __nv_bfloat16*>(&x));
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#else
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float val = 0.f;
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uint16_t temp = x;
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std::memcpy(
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reinterpret_cast<char*>(&val) + 2, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&temp), 2);
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return val;
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#endif
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef PADDLE_CUDA_BF16
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HOSTDEVICE inline __nv_bfloat16 to_nv_bfloat16() const {
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return *reinterpret_cast<const __nv_bfloat16*>(&x);
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}
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#endif
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator bool() const { return (x & 0x7fff) != 0; }
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator int8_t() const {
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return static_cast<int8_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator uint8_t() const {
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return static_cast<uint8_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator int16_t() const {
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return static_cast<int16_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator uint16_t() const {
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return static_cast<uint16_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator int32_t() const {
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return static_cast<int32_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator uint32_t() const {
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return static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator int64_t() const {
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return static_cast<int64_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline explicit operator uint64_t() const {
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return static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline operator double() const {
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return static_cast<double>(static_cast<float>(*this));
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}
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};
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 operator+(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) + static_cast<float>(b));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 operator-(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) - static_cast<float>(b));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 operator*(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) * static_cast<float>(b));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 operator/(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) / static_cast<float>(b));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 operator-(const bfloat16& a) {
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bfloat16 res;
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res.x = a.x ^ 0x8000;
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return res;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator+=(bfloat16& a, // NOLINT
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const bfloat16& b) {
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a = bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) + static_cast<float>(b));
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return a;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator-=(bfloat16& a, // NOLINT
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const bfloat16& b) {
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a = bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) - static_cast<float>(b));
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return a;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator*=(bfloat16& a, // NOLINT
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const bfloat16& b) {
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a = bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) * static_cast<float>(b));
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return a;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16& operator/=(bfloat16& a, // NOLINT
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const bfloat16& b) {
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a = bfloat16(static_cast<float>(a) / static_cast<float>(b));
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return a;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16 raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(uint16_t a) {
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bfloat16 res;
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res.x = a;
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return res;
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}
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// Comparison operators
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator==(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) == static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator!=(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) != static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator<(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) < static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator<=(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) <= static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator>(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) > static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator>=(const bfloat16& a, const bfloat16& b) {
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return static_cast<float>(a) >= static_cast<float>(b);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool(isnan)(const bfloat16& a) {
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return (a.x & 0x7FFF) > 0x7F80;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool(isinf)(const bfloat16& a) {
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return (a.x & 0x7FFF) == 0x7F80;
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bool(isfinite)(const bfloat16& a) {
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return !((isnan)(a)) && !((isinf)(a));
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}
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HOSTDEVICE inline bfloat16(abs)(const bfloat16& a) {
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return bfloat16(std::abs(static_cast<float>(a)));
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}
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inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const bfloat16& a) {
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os << static_cast<float>(a);
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return os;
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}
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} // namespace dtype
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} // namespace phi
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namespace std {
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template <>
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struct is_pod<phi::dtype::bfloat16> {
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static const bool value = is_trivial<phi::dtype::bfloat16>::value &&
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is_standard_layout<phi::dtype::bfloat16>::value;
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};
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template <>
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struct is_floating_point<phi::dtype::bfloat16>
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: std::integral_constant<
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bool,
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std::is_same<
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phi::dtype::bfloat16,
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typename std::remove_cv<phi::dtype::bfloat16>::type>::value> {};
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template <>
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struct is_signed<phi::dtype::bfloat16> {
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static const bool value = true;
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};
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template <>
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struct is_unsigned<phi::dtype::bfloat16> {
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static const bool value = false;
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};
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inline bool isnan(const phi::dtype::bfloat16& a) {
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return phi::dtype::isnan(a);
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}
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inline bool isinf(const phi::dtype::bfloat16& a) {
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return phi::dtype::isinf(a);
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}
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template <>
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struct numeric_limits<phi::dtype::bfloat16> {
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static const bool is_specialized = true;
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static const bool is_signed = true;
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static const bool is_integer = false;
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static const bool is_exact = false;
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static const bool has_infinity = true;
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static const bool has_quiet_NaN = true;
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static const bool has_signaling_NaN = true;
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static const float_denorm_style has_denorm = denorm_present;
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static const bool has_denorm_loss = false;
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static const std::float_round_style round_style = std::round_to_nearest;
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static const bool is_iec559 = false;
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static const bool is_bounded = false;
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static const bool is_modulo = false;
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static const int digits = 8;
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static const int digits10 = 2;
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static const int max_digits10 = 9;
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static const int radix = 2;
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static const int min_exponent = -125;
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static const int min_exponent10 = -37;
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static const int max_exponent = 128;
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static const int max_exponent10 = 38;
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static const bool traps = true;
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static const bool tinyness_before = false;
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16(min)() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0x0080);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 lowest() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0xff7f);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16(max)() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0x7f7f);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 epsilon() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0x3C00);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 round_error() {
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return phi::dtype::bfloat16(0.5);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 infinity() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0x7f80);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 quiet_NaN() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0xffc1);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 signaling_NaN() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0xff81);
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}
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HOSTDEVICE static phi::dtype::bfloat16 denorm_min() {
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return phi::dtype::raw_uint16_to_bfloat16(0x0001);
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}
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};
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} // namespace std
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