chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution

This commit is contained in:
wehub-resource-sync
2026-07-13 12:06:04 +08:00
commit 86c9b1c39f
7743 changed files with 3316339 additions and 0 deletions
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from __future__ import print_function
import cv2 as cv
alpha = 0.5
try:
raw_input # Python 2
except NameError:
raw_input = input # Python 3
print(''' Simple Linear Blender
-----------------------
* Enter alpha [0.0-1.0]: ''')
input_alpha = float(raw_input().strip())
if 0 <= alpha <= 1:
alpha = input_alpha
# [load]
src1 = cv.imread(cv.samples.findFile('LinuxLogo.jpg'))
src2 = cv.imread(cv.samples.findFile('WindowsLogo.jpg'))
# [load]
if src1 is None:
print("Error loading src1")
exit(-1)
elif src2 is None:
print("Error loading src2")
exit(-1)
# [blend_images]
beta = (1.0 - alpha)
dst = cv.addWeighted(src1, alpha, src2, beta, 0.0)
# [blend_images]
# [display]
cv.imshow('dst', dst)
cv.waitKey(0)
# [display]
cv.destroyAllWindows()
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from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
def print_help():
print('''
This program demonstrated the use of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT).
The dft of an image is taken and it's power spectrum is displayed.
Usage:
discrete_fourier_transform.py [image_name -- default lena.jpg]''')
def main(argv):
print_help()
filename = argv[0] if len(argv) > 0 else 'lena.jpg'
I = cv.imread(cv.samples.findFile(filename), cv.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
if I is None:
print('Error opening image')
return -1
## [expand]
rows, cols = I.shape
m = cv.getOptimalDFTSize( rows )
n = cv.getOptimalDFTSize( cols )
padded = cv.copyMakeBorder(I, 0, m - rows, 0, n - cols, cv.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=[0, 0, 0])
## [expand]
## [complex_and_real]
planes = [np.float32(padded), np.zeros(padded.shape, np.float32)]
complexI = cv.merge(planes) # Add to the expanded another plane with zeros
## [complex_and_real]
## [dft]
cv.dft(complexI, complexI) # this way the result may fit in the source matrix
## [dft]
# compute the magnitude and switch to logarithmic scale
# = > log(1 + sqrt(Re(DFT(I)) ^ 2 + Im(DFT(I)) ^ 2))
## [magnitude]
cv.split(complexI, planes) # planes[0] = Re(DFT(I), planes[1] = Im(DFT(I))
cv.magnitude(planes[0], planes[1], planes[0])# planes[0] = magnitude
magI = planes[0]
## [magnitude]
## [log]
matOfOnes = np.ones(magI.shape, dtype=magI.dtype)
cv.add(matOfOnes, magI, magI) # switch to logarithmic scale
cv.log(magI, magI)
## [log]
## [crop_rearrange]
magI_rows, magI_cols = magI.shape
# crop the spectrum, if it has an odd number of rows or columns
magI = magI[0:(magI_rows & -2), 0:(magI_cols & -2)]
cx = int(magI_rows/2)
cy = int(magI_cols/2)
q0 = magI[0:cx, 0:cy] # Top-Left - Create a ROI per quadrant
q1 = magI[cx:cx+cx, 0:cy] # Top-Right
q2 = magI[0:cx, cy:cy+cy] # Bottom-Left
q3 = magI[cx:cx+cx, cy:cy+cy] # Bottom-Right
tmp = np.copy(q0) # swap quadrants (Top-Left with Bottom-Right)
magI[0:cx, 0:cy] = q3
magI[cx:cx + cx, cy:cy + cy] = tmp
tmp = np.copy(q1) # swap quadrant (Top-Right with Bottom-Left)
magI[cx:cx + cx, 0:cy] = q2
magI[0:cx, cy:cy + cy] = tmp
## [crop_rearrange]
## [normalize]
cv.normalize(magI, magI, 0, 1, cv.NORM_MINMAX) # Transform the matrix with float values into a
## viewable image form(float between values 0 and 1).
## [normalize]
cv.imshow("Input Image" , I ) # Show the result
cv.imshow("spectrum magnitude", magI)
cv.waitKey()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv[1:])
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from __future__ import print_function
import numpy as np
import cv2 as cv
import sys
def help(filename):
print (
'''
{0} shows the usage of the OpenCV serialization functionality. \n\n
usage:\n
python3 {0} [output file name] (default outputfile.yml.gz)\n\n
The output file may be XML (xml), YAML (yml/yaml), or JSON (json).\n
You can even compress it by specifying this in its extension like xml.gz yaml.gz etc...\n
With FileStorage you can serialize objects in OpenCV.\n\n
For example: - create a class and have it serialized\n
- use it to read and write matrices.\n
'''.format(filename)
)
class MyData:
A = 97
X = np.pi
name = 'mydata1234'
def __repr__(self):
s = '{ name = ' + self.name + ', X = ' + str(self.X)
s = s + ', A = ' + str(self.A) + '}'
return s
## [inside]
def write(self, fs, name):
fs.startWriteStruct(name, cv.FileNode_MAP|cv.FileNode_FLOW)
fs.write('A', self.A)
fs.write('X', self.X)
fs.write('name', self.name)
fs.endWriteStruct()
def read(self, node):
if (not node.empty()):
self.A = int(node.getNode('A').real())
self.X = node.getNode('X').real()
self.name = node.getNode('name').string()
else:
self.A = self.X = 0
self.name = ''
## [inside]
def main(argv):
if len(argv) != 2:
help(argv[0])
filename = 'outputfile.yml.gz'
else :
filename = argv[1]
# write
## [iomati]
R = np.eye(3,3)
T = np.zeros((3,1))
## [iomati]
## [customIOi]
m = MyData()
## [customIOi]
## [open]
s = cv.FileStorage(filename, cv.FileStorage_WRITE)
# or:
# s = cv.FileStorage()
# s.open(filename, cv.FileStorage_WRITE)
## [open]
## [writeNum]
s.write('iterationNr', 100)
## [writeNum]
## [writeStr]
s.startWriteStruct('strings', cv.FileNode_SEQ)
for elem in ['image1.jpg', 'Awesomeness', '../data/baboon.jpg']:
s.write('', elem)
s.endWriteStruct()
## [writeStr]
## [writeMap]
s.startWriteStruct('Mapping', cv.FileNode_MAP)
s.write('One', 1)
s.write('Two', 2)
s.endWriteStruct()
## [writeMap]
## [iomatw]
s.write('R_MAT', R)
s.write('T_MAT', T)
## [iomatw]
## [customIOw]
m.write(s, 'MyData')
## [customIOw]
## [close]
s.release()
## [close]
print ('Write operation to file:', filename, 'completed successfully.')
# read
print ('\nReading: ')
s = cv.FileStorage()
s.open(filename, cv.FileStorage_READ)
## [readNum]
n = s.getNode('iterationNr')
itNr = int(n.real())
## [readNum]
print (itNr)
if (not s.isOpened()):
print ('Failed to open ', filename, file=sys.stderr)
help(argv[0])
exit(1)
## [readStr]
n = s.getNode('strings')
if (not n.isSeq()):
print ('strings is not a sequence! FAIL', file=sys.stderr)
exit(1)
for i in range(n.size()):
print (n.at(i).string())
## [readStr]
## [readMap]
n = s.getNode('Mapping')
print ('Two',int(n.getNode('Two').real()),'; ')
print ('One',int(n.getNode('One').real()),'\n')
## [readMap]
## [iomat]
R = s.getNode('R_MAT').mat()
T = s.getNode('T_MAT').mat()
## [iomat]
## [customIO]
m.read(s.getNode('MyData'))
## [customIO]
print ('\nR =',R)
print ('T =',T,'\n')
print ('MyData =','\n',m,'\n')
## [nonexist]
print ('Attempt to read NonExisting (should initialize the data structure',
'with its default).')
m.read(s.getNode('NonExisting'))
print ('\nNonExisting =','\n',m)
## [nonexist]
print ('\nTip: Open up',filename,'with a text editor to see the serialized data.')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv)
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from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import time
import numpy as np
import cv2 as cv
## [basic_method]
def is_grayscale(my_image):
return len(my_image.shape) < 3
def saturated(sum_value):
if sum_value > 255:
sum_value = 255
if sum_value < 0:
sum_value = 0
return sum_value
def sharpen(my_image):
if is_grayscale(my_image):
height, width = my_image.shape
else:
my_image = cv.cvtColor(my_image, cv.CV_8U)
height, width, n_channels = my_image.shape
result = np.zeros(my_image.shape, my_image.dtype)
## [basic_method_loop]
for j in range(1, height - 1):
for i in range(1, width - 1):
if is_grayscale(my_image):
sum_value = 5 * my_image[j, i] - my_image[j + 1, i] - my_image[j - 1, i] \
- my_image[j, i + 1] - my_image[j, i - 1]
result[j, i] = saturated(sum_value)
else:
for k in range(0, n_channels):
sum_value = 5 * my_image[j, i, k] - my_image[j + 1, i, k] \
- my_image[j - 1, i, k] - my_image[j, i + 1, k]\
- my_image[j, i - 1, k]
result[j, i, k] = saturated(sum_value)
## [basic_method_loop]
return result
## [basic_method]
def main(argv):
filename = 'lena.jpg'
img_codec = cv.IMREAD_COLOR
if argv:
filename = sys.argv[1]
if len(argv) >= 2 and sys.argv[2] == "G":
img_codec = cv.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE
src = cv.imread(cv.samples.findFile(filename), img_codec)
if src is None:
print("Can't open image [" + filename + "]")
print("Usage:")
print("mat_mask_operations.py [image_path -- default lena.jpg] [G -- grayscale]")
return -1
cv.namedWindow("Input", cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.namedWindow("Output", cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.imshow("Input", src)
t = round(time.time())
dst0 = sharpen(src)
t = (time.time() - t)
print("Hand written function time passed in seconds: %s" % t)
cv.imshow("Output", dst0)
cv.waitKey()
t = time.time()
## [kern]
kernel = np.array([[0, -1, 0],
[-1, 5, -1],
[0, -1, 0]], np.float32) # kernel should be floating point type
## [kern]
## [filter2D]
dst1 = cv.filter2D(src, -1, kernel)
# ddepth = -1, means destination image has depth same as input image
## [filter2D]
t = (time.time() - t)
print("Built-in filter2D time passed in seconds: %s" % t)
cv.imshow("Output", dst1)
cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv[1:])
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from __future__ import division
import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
# Snippet code for Operations with images tutorial (not intended to be run)
def load():
# Input/Output
filename = 'img.jpg'
## [Load an image from a file]
img = cv.imread(filename)
## [Load an image from a file]
## [Load an image from a file in grayscale]
img = cv.imread(filename, cv.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
## [Load an image from a file in grayscale]
## [Save image]
cv.imwrite(filename, img)
## [Save image]
def access_pixel():
# Accessing pixel intensity values
img = np.empty((4,4,3), np.uint8)
y = 0
x = 0
## [Pixel access 1]
_intensity = img[y,x]
## [Pixel access 1]
## [Pixel access 3]
_blue = img[y,x,0]
_green = img[y,x,1]
_red = img[y,x,2]
## [Pixel access 3]
## [Pixel access 5]
img[y,x] = 128
## [Pixel access 5]
def reference_counting():
# Memory management and reference counting
## [Reference counting 2]
img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
_img1 = np.copy(img)
## [Reference counting 2]
## [Reference counting 3]
img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
_sobelx = cv.Sobel(img, cv.CV_32F, 1, 0)
## [Reference counting 3]
def primitive_operations():
img = np.empty((4,4,3), np.uint8)
## [Set image to black]
img[:] = 0
## [Set image to black]
## [Select ROI]
_smallImg = img[10:110,10:110]
## [Select ROI]
## [BGR to Gray]
img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
_grey = cv.cvtColor(img, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
## [BGR to Gray]
src = np.ones((4,4), np.uint8)
## [Convert to CV_32F]
_dst = src.astype(np.float32)
## [Convert to CV_32F]
def visualize_images():
## [imshow 1]
img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
cv.namedWindow('image', cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.imshow('image', img)
cv.waitKey()
## [imshow 1]
## [imshow 2]
img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
grey = cv.cvtColor(img, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
sobelx = cv.Sobel(grey, cv.CV_32F, 1, 0)
# find minimum and maximum intensities
minVal = np.amin(sobelx)
maxVal = np.amax(sobelx)
draw = cv.convertScaleAbs(sobelx, alpha=255.0/(maxVal - minVal), beta=-minVal * 255.0/(maxVal - minVal))
cv.namedWindow('image', cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.imshow('image', draw)
cv.waitKey()
## [imshow 2]